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==Demographics== [[Image:Chehalis, WA.jpg|thumb|[[Ghost sign]] in Chehalis.]] {{US Census population |1890= 1309 |1900= 1775 |1910= 4507 |1920= 4558 |1930= 4907 |1940= 4857 |1950= 5639 |1960= 5199 |1970= 5727 |1980= 6100 |1990= 6527 |2000= 7057 |2010= 7259 |2020= 7439 |estyear= |estimate= |estref= |align-fn=center |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 7, 2013|archive-date=March 21, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210321050514/https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|url-status=live}}</ref><br>2020 Census<ref name="2020 Census (City)"/> }} ===2010 census=== As of the [[2010 United States census|2010 census]],<ref name ="wwwcensusgov">{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=December 19, 2012|archive-date=December 27, 1996|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/19961227012639/http://www.census.gov/|url-status=live}}</ref> there were 7,259 people, 2,868 households, and 1,655 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was {{convert|1312.7|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 3,131 housing units at an average density of {{convert|566.2|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 87.0% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 1.7% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 1.3% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 1.3% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.2% [[Race (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 5.7% from [[Race (U.S. Census)|other races]], and 2.8% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 11.6% of the population. There were 2,868 households, of which 31.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 36.9% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 14.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 42.3% were non-families. 35.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 3.02. The median age in the city was 33.5 years. 24.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 12.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.9% were from 25 to 44; 22.6% were from 45 to 64; and 14.4% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 50.2% male and 49.8% female. ===2000 census=== As of the [[2000 United States census|2000 census]], there were 7,057 people, 2,671 households, and 1,696 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was 1,259.0 people per square mile (485.7/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 2,871 housing units at an average density of 512.2 per square mile (197.6/km<sup>2</sup>). The racial makeup of the city was 89.56% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 1.35% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 1.46% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 1.20% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.24% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 3.95% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 2.24% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 7.91% of the population. 18.4% were of [[German Americans|German]], 11.0% [[English Americans|English]], 11.0% [[American ancestry|American]] and 8.4% [[Irish Americans|Irish]] ancestry. There were 2,671 households, out of which 33.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.8% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 14.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.5% were non-families. 30.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 3.06. In the city, the population was spread out, with 29.2% under the age of 18, 11.4% from 18 to 24, 26.6% from 25 to 44, 18.9% from 45 to 64, and 14.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.0 males. The median income for a household in the city was $33,482, and the median income for a family was $41,387. Males had a median income of $32,289 versus $24,414 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $15,944. About 16.0% of families and 19.8% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 27.6% of those under age 18 and 8.9% of those age 65 or over. ===Homelessness=== The [[Point-In-Time Count|Point In Time Count]] (PTC) is a county [[census]] that is required by law to count the number of the population experiencing [[homelessness]].<ref name="LCCHP">{{cite news |author1=The Chronicle staff |title=Lewis County Census of Homeless Population and Services Merge on Third Thursday in January |url=https://www.chronline.com/stories/lewis-county-census-of-homeless-population-and-services-merge-on-third-thursday-in-january,308038? |access-date=February 12, 2024 |work=[[The Chronicle (Centralia, Washington)]] |date=January 27, 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Roland |first1=Mitchell |title=Seeking 'second chance,' Lewis County residents attend annual resource fair during PIT count |url=https://www.chronline.com/stories/seeking-second-chance-lewis-county-residents-attend-annual-resource-fair-during-pit-count,333431? |access-date=February 12, 2024 |work=The Chronicle |date=January 29, 2024}}</ref> Mandated by the [[United States Department of Housing and Urban Development]] (HUD) since 2003,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Block |first1=Brandon |title=Data Shows Thurston's Homeless Population Is Rising - And Still Not Everyone Is Counted |url=https://www.chronline.com/stories/data-shows-thurstons-homeless-population-is-rising-and-still-not-everyone-is-counted,930? |access-date=February 12, 2024 |work=The Chronicle |publisher=The Olympian |date=October 4, 2020}}</ref> the annual PTC tracks the number of individuals and families experiencing homelessness on a specified date and is usually held in January.<ref name="LCCHP"/> It is organized locally with data transmitted to state and federal agencies.<ref name="AHCLC">{{cite news |last1=Stanton |first1=Carrina |title=Amid Housing Crisis, Local Churches, Organizations Do Their Best |url=https://www.chronline.com/stories/amid-housing-crisis-local-churches-organizations-do-their-best,12179? |access-date=February 8, 2024 |work=The Chronicle |date=December 21, 2018}}</ref> Students and children under the age of 18 who are described as, "in an overnight accommodation insecure situation", are not officially recorded as part of the PTC. However, the city of Chehalis had a count in 2017 reporting 130 students, and an incomplete count the following year of 136, who met the qualifications to be listed as homeless.<ref name="AHCLC"/>
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