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== Geography == {{Annotated image |image=Koppen-Geiger_Map_TUR_present_with_provinces.svg |image-width=2500 <!-- choose any width, as you like it. It doesn't matter the factual width of the image--> |image-left=-585 <!-- crop the left part. Be aware of the "-" minus symbol --> |image-top=-450 <!-- crop the upper part. Be aware of the "-" minus symbol --> |width=300 |height=220 <!-- crop the below part. That will be the height of the image in the article --> |float=right |annotations=<!-- empty or not, this parameter must be included --> |caption=Köppen map of Ankara Province and surrounding regions:<ref>"Present and future Köppen-Geiger climate classification maps at 1-km resolution". Nature Scientific Data. [[Digital object identifier|DOI]]:[https://www.nature.com/articles/sdata2018214 10.1038/sdata.2018.214].</ref> {{legend-col |thumb size=wide |{{legend|#FFDB63|[[cold semi-arid climate|BSk]]}} |{{legend|#C6C700|[[warm-summer Mediterranean climate|Csb]]}} |{{legend|#38C7FF|[[humid continental climate|Dfb]]}} |{{legend|#C600C7|[[humid continental climate|Dsb]]}} }} }} Geographically, Ankara is located in between the [[Kızılırmak River|Kızılırmak]] and [[Sakarya River|Sakarya]] rivers, and the [[Sakarya River]] forms its border with [[Eskişehir]] in the west. Ankara shares its borders with [[Bolu]] and [[Çankırı]] in the north; [[Konya]] in the south and [[Kırıkkale]] in the east.<ref>{{Cite web |last=artunbeg |date=2022-05-11 |title=Ankara |url=https://tr.ansiklopedika.net/viki/ankara |access-date=2022-07-24 |website=Ansiklopedika Viki |language=tr}}</ref> Ankara and [[Ankara Province|its province]] are located in the [[Central Anatolia Region]] of Turkey. The Çubuk Brook flows through the city center of Ankara. It is connected in the western suburbs of the city to the [[Ankara River]], which is a [[tributary]] of the [[Sakarya River]]. === Climate === Ankara has a [[cold semi-arid climate]] under the [[Köppen climate classification]] (''BSk''), while under the [[Trewartha climate classification]], the city is classified as [[humid continental climate|humid continental]] (''Dc''). Due to its elevation and inland location, Ankara has cold and snowy winters, and hot and dry summers. Rainfall occurs mostly during the spring and autumn. The city lies in [[USDA]] [[Hardiness zone]] 7b, and its annual average precipitation is fairly low at {{convert|sp=us|414|mm|0}}, nevertheless precipitation can be observed throughout the year. Monthly mean temperatures range from {{convert|0.9|°C|1}} in January to {{convert|24.3|°C|1}} in July, with an annual mean of {{convert|12.6|°C|1}}.<ref name="eather1" /> Ankara's overall temperature regime is very similar to [[New York City]]. {{Weather box | location = Ankara (Turkish State Meteorological Service Compound, Keçiören), 1991–2020, extremes 1927–2023 | metric first = Yes | single line = Yes | Jan record high C = 18.4 | Feb record high C = 21.3 | Mar record high C = 27.8 | Apr record high C = 31.6 | May record high C = 34.4 | Jun record high C = 37.0 | Jul record high C = 41.0 | Aug record high C = 40.5 | Sep record high C = 39.1 | Oct record high C = 33.3 | Nov record high C = 24.7 | Dec record high C = 20.4 | year record high C = 41.0 | Jan high C = 4.7 | Feb high C = 7.4 | Mar high C = 12.2 | Apr high C = 17.5 | May high C = 22.8 | Jun high C = 27.3 | Jul high C = 31.0 | Aug high C = 31.0 | Sep high C = 26.5 | Oct high C = 20.3 | Nov high C = 13.0 | Dec high C = 6.7 | year high C = 18.4 | Jan mean C = 0.9 | Feb mean C = 2.7 | Mar mean C = 6.7 | Apr mean C = 11.5 | May mean C = 16.5 | Jun mean C = 20.6 | Jul mean C = 24.2 | Aug mean C = 24.3 | Sep mean C = 19.6 | Oct mean C = 13.9 | Nov mean C = 7.3 | Dec mean C = 2.8 | year mean C = 12.6 | Jan low C = -2.2 | Feb low C = -1.2 | Mar low C = 1.9 | Apr low C = 6.0 | May low C = 10.5 | Jun low C = 14.1 | Jul low C = 17.2 | Aug low C = 17.4 | Sep low C = 13.1 | Oct low C = 8.4 | Nov low C = 2.7 | Dec low C = -0.3 | year low C = 7.3 | Jan record low C = -24.9 | Feb record low C = -24.2 | Mar record low C = -19.2 | Apr record low C = -7.2 | May record low C = -1.6 | Jun record low C = 3.8 | Jul record low C = 4.5 | Aug record low C = 5.5 | Sep record low C = -1.5 | Oct record low C = -9.8 | Nov record low C = -17.5 | Dec record low C = -24.2 | year record low C = -24.9 | Jan precipitation mm = 38.6 | Feb precipitation mm = 36.6 | Mar precipitation mm = 46.9 | Apr precipitation mm = 44.5 | May precipitation mm = 51.0 | Jun precipitation mm = 40.2 | Jul precipitation mm = 14.8 | Aug precipitation mm = 14.6 | Sep precipitation mm = 17.9 | Oct precipitation mm = 33.4 | Nov precipitation mm = 31.9 | Dec precipitation mm = 43.2 | year precipitation mm = 413.6 | precipitation colour = green | Jan precipitation days = 11.67 | Feb precipitation days = 10.9 | Mar precipitation days = 10.47 | Apr precipitation days = 11.63 | May precipitation days = 12 | Jun precipitation days = 9.27 | Jul precipitation days = 3.37 | Aug precipitation days = 3.67 | Sep precipitation days = 4.17 | Oct precipitation days = 7.63 | Nov precipitation days = 7.67 | Dec precipitation days = 11.27 | year precipitation days = | Jan snow days =7.8 | Feb snow days =4.9 | Mar snow days =4.4 | Apr snow days =0.5 | May snow days =0 | Jun snow days =0 | Jul snow days =0 | Aug snow days =0 | Sep snow days =0 | Oct snow days =0 | Nov snow days =0.9 | Dec snow days =4.2 | year snow days = | Jan humidity = 76.7 | Feb humidity = 70.7 | Mar humidity = 63.2 | Apr humidity = 58.4 | May humidity = 56.3 | Jun humidity = 53.1 | Jul humidity = 45.5 | Aug humidity = 45.3 | Sep humidity = 48.8 | Oct humidity = 60.2 | Nov humidity = 68.6 | Dec humidity = 76.7 | year humidity = 60.2 | Jan sun = 68.2 | Feb sun = 101.7 | Mar sun = 148.8 | Apr sun = 189.0 | May sun = 238.7 | Jun sun = 279.0 | Jul sun = 328.6 | Aug sun = 310.0 | Sep sun = 261.0 | Oct sun = 192.2 | Nov sun = 129.0 | Dec sun = 74.4 | Jand sun = 2.2 | Febd sun = 3.6 | Mard sun = 4.8 | Aprd sun = 6.3 | Mayd sun = 7.7 | Jund sun = 9.3 | Juld sun = 10.6 | Augd sun = 10.0 | Sepd sun = 8.7 | Octd sun = 6.2 | Novd sun = 4.3 | Decd sun = 2.4 | yeard sun = 6.3 | source 1 = [[Turkish State Meteorological Service]]<ref name=eather1> {{cite web | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190112144035/https://mgm.gov.tr/veridegerlendirme/il-ve-ilceler-istatistik.aspx?k=A&m=ANKARA | archive-date = 12 January 2019 | url = https://www.mgm.gov.tr/veridegerlendirme/il-ve-ilceler-istatistik.aspx?k=H&m=ANKARA | title = Resmi İstatistikler: İllerimize Ait Genel İstatistik Verileri | publisher = Turkish State Meteorological Service | language = tr | access-date = 26 June 2021}}</ref> | source 2 = [[NOAA]] (humidity, 1991–2020),<ref name=WMOCLINO>{{cite web | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210717012832/https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/2.2/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Turkiye/CSV/Ankara_Bolge_17130.csv |archive-format=CSV |format=CSV | archive-date = 17 July 2021 | url = https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/2.2/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Turkiye/CSV/Ankara_Bolge_17130.csv | title = World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020: Ankara-Bolge | publisher = [[NCEI|National Centers for Environmental Information]] | access-date = 2 August 2023}}</ref> Meteomanz(snowy days 2008-2024)<ref>{{Cite web|url= http://www.meteomanz.com/sy3?l=1&cou=6290&ind=17130&m1=01&y1=2000&m2=12&y2=2024 |title=Ankara/Central weather data by months|access-date=15 March 2025 |website=Meteomanz }}</ref> }}
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