Editing Alphonse Mucha (section)

==''Le Pater''==
[[File:Alfons mucha, le pater, disegno definitivo per litografia, 1899.jpg|thumb|left|150px|Cover of ''Le Pater'' (1899)]]
[[File:Alfons Mucha Le Pater "Lead us not into temptation" (1899).jpg|thumb|right|150px|Illustration from ''Le Pater'' of "Lead us not into temptation" (1899)]]
Mucha made a considerable income from his theatrical and advertising work, but he wished even more to be recognized as a serious artist and philosopher. He was a devoted Catholic, but also was interested in mysticism. In January 1898 he joined the Paris masonic lodge of the ''Grand Orient de France''. Shortly before the 1900 Exposition, as he wrote in his memoirs, "I had not found any real satisfaction in my old kind of work.  I saw that my way was to be found elsewhere,  little bit higher. I sought a way to spread the light which reached further into even the darkest corners. I didn't have to look for very long. The ''Pater Noster'' (Lord's Prayer): why not give the words a pictorial expression?".{{Sfn|Thiébaut|2018|page=111}}  He approached his publisher, Henri Piazza, and proposed 
the book, in these words:  "First a cover page with symbolist ornament; then the same ornament developed in a kind a variation on each line of the prayer; a page explaining each line in a calligraphic form; and a page rendering the idea of each line in the form of an image."{{Sfn|Thiébaut|2018|page=111}}

''Le Pater'' was published on 20 December 1899, only 510 copies were printed. The original watercolor paintings of the page were displayed in the Austrian pavilion at the 1900 Exposition.  He considered ''Le Pater'' to be his printed masterpiece, and referred to it in the ''[[The Sun (New York City)|New York Sun]]'' of 5 January 1900 as a work into which he had "put his soul". Critic Charles Masson, who reviewed it for ''Art et Decoration'', wrote: "There is in that man a visionary;  it is the work of an imagination not suspected by those who only know his talent for the agreeable and charming."{{Sfn|Thiébaut|2018|page=111}}