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==Etymology== The city takes its name from [[George Vancouver]], who explored the inner harbour of [[Burrard Inlet]] in 1792 and gave various places British names.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/vancouver_george_4E.html |title=Dictionary of Canadian Biography: George Vancouver |website=biography.ca |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180203064456/http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/vancouver_george_4E.html |archive-date=February 3, 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref> The family name "Vancouver" itself originates from the Dutch "van Coevorden", denoting somebody from the city of [[Coevorden]], Netherlands. The explorer's ancestors came to England "from Coevorden", which is the origin of the name that eventually became "Vancouver".<ref>{{cite book |last=Davis |first=Chuck |author2=W. Kaye Lamb |title=Greater Vancouver Book: An Urban Encyclopaedia |publisher=Linkman Press |year=1997 |location=Surrey, BC |pages=34–36 |isbn=978-1-896846-00-2}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Davis |first=Chuck |title=Coevorden |url=http://www.vancouverhistory.ca/archives_coevorden.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110610231756/http://www.vancouverhistory.ca/archives_coevorden.htm |archive-date=June 10, 2011 |access-date=June 7, 2011 |work=The History of Metropolitan Vancouver}}</ref> The indigenous [[Squamish people]] who reside in a region that encompasses southwestern British Columbia including this city gave the name {{lang|squ|K'emk'emeláy̓}} which means "place of many [[maple]] trees"; this was originally the name of a village inhabited by said people where a [[Hastings Mill|sawmill]] was established by [[Edward Stamp]] as part of the foundations to the British settlement later becoming part of Vancouver.<ref name="SquamishVillages">{{cite news |last1=Sterritt |first1=Angela |date=June 24, 2021 |title=Road signs along the Sea to Sky Highway offer insight into the history of the Sḵwx̱wú7mesh people |work=[[CBC News]] |publisher=[[Canadian Broadcasting Corporation]] |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/signs-along-sea-sky-highway-highlight-s%E1%B8%B5wx-w%C3%BA7mesh-history-1.6075470 |url-status=live |access-date=July 25, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210725042435/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/signs-along-sea-sky-highway-highlight-s%E1%B8%B5wx-w%C3%BA7mesh-history-1.6075470 |archive-date=July 25, 2021}}</ref> In hən̓q̓əmin̓əm̓ (the Downriver dialect of Halkomelem) spoken by the [[Musqueam First Nation|Musqueam]], there is no specific term for Vancouver.{{efn|Note Suttles' (2004) p. 412 example of "təl̓ənəcə čxʷ. təlíʔ cən [ʔə] ƛ̓ Vancouver": ‘Where are you from? I’m from Vancouver.’ and the absence of a hən̓q̓əmin̓əm̓ term for Vancouver.<ref name="suttles" />}} Rather there existed names for specific villages and landscape features that the people knew intimately in the area Vancouver exists in currently, as opposed to larger geographic features.<ref name="suttles">{{cite book |last1=Suttles |first1=Wayne P. |title=Musqueam reference grammar |date=2004 |publisher=UBC Press |location=Vancouver |isbn=9780774810029 |pages=412, 499, 566 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4RRmLFaCyRcC |access-date=September 1, 2024}}</ref> The region where Vancouver is currently located was referred to by the [[Stó꞉lō]] in the Upriver [[Halkomelem]] dialect as {{lang|hur|Lhq’á:lets}},<ref>{{cite web |title=Stolo Dictionary |url=https://www.ufv.ca/media/assets/modern-languages/halqemeylem/Hal-Dic-Hal-Eng-(Stolo-Dictionary).doc |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200703015509/https://www.ufv.ca/media/assets/modern-languages/halqemeylem/Hal-Dic-Hal-Eng-(Stolo-Dictionary).doc |archive-date=July 3, 2020 |access-date=January 10, 2020 |publisher=[[University of the Fraser Valley]] |format=DOC |quote="Lhq'á:lets Vancouver"}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Galloway |first1=Brent Douglas |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YEslDQAAQBAJ&q=Lhq%E2%80%99%C3%A1:lets&pg=PA291 |title=Dictionary of Upriver Halkomelem |date=2009 |publisher=[[University of California Press]] |isbn=978-0-520-09872-5 |page=291 |author-link=Brent Galloway |access-date=July 3, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211019165921/https://books.google.com/books?id=YEslDQAAQBAJ&q=Lhq%E2%80%99%C3%A1:lets&pg=PA291 |archive-date=October 19, 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref> meaning "wide at the bottom/end". Speakers of the Island dialect of Halkomelem referred to the region of Vancouver as {{lang|hur|sqwx̌wam̓ush}}<ref>{{cite book |last1=Gerdts |first1=Donna B. |last2=Edwards |first2=Leonard |last3=Ulrich |first3=Charles H. |last4=Compton |first4=Brian D. |title=Hulquminum Words: An English-to-Hulquminum and Hulquminum-to-English Dictionary |date=1997 |publisher=Chemainus, Nanaimo, and Nanoose First Nations and School District No. 68 |page=51 |url=https://www.sfu.ca/~gerdts/papers/HulquminumWords.pdf |access-date=September 1, 2024 |language=en}}</ref> or {{lang|hur|skwóm̓esh}}, referring to the Squamish,<ref name="rozen" /> or as {{lang|hur|Pankúpe7}}, a transliteration of the English word "Vancouver".<ref name="rozen">{{cite thesis |last1=Rozen |first1=David Lewis |title=Place-names of the Island Halkomelem Indian people |journal=University of British Columbia |date=2010 |pages=246, 260 |doi=10.14288/1.0096521 |url=https://dx.doi.org/10.14288/1.0096521 |access-date=September 1, 2024}}</ref>
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