Editing Strensall (section)

==History==

Strensall is referred to in the [[Domesday Book]] of 1086 as ''Streonaeshalch'', after ''Streona'', a personal name, and ''halch'', a corner of land. The name has altered through the centuries from Strenshale in the 11th century, to Stranessale in the 14th century and to Strencile or Strencham alias Trencham in the 17th century.<ref name="Village History"/>
[[File:Strensall Church - geograph.org.uk - 9045.jpg|thumb|upright=1.2|right|St Mary's Church, Strensall]]
It has belonged to the [[Archbishops of York]] since before 1214, apart from a short period in 1547 when it was briefly held by the Duke of Somerset and Lord Wharton. During the reign of Edward the Confessor the manor and land belonged to a couple of Saxon lords known as Sasford and Turchil.<ref name="Village History"/>

Strensall is also the possible site of many historical events supposed to have occurred in [[Whitby]], most significantly the  [[Synod of Whitby]] of 664.<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Barnwell|first1=P.&nbsp;S. |last2=Butler|first2= L.&nbsp;A.&nbsp;S. |last3=Dunn|first3=C.&nbsp;J. |year=2003| contribution=The Confusion of Conversion: ''Streanæshalch'', Strensall and Whitby and the Northumbrian Church| editor-last=Carver| editor-first=Martin |editor-link=Martin Carver |title=The Cross Goes North |publisher=York Medieval Press |isbn=1-903153-11-5}}</ref> This is due to a complication in 9th-century documents, which describe Streonaeshalch as being Whitby (the name ''Whitby'' is [[Viking]] as are all place names ending with the suffix ''"by"'', e.g. ''Selby'', ''Grimsby'', ''Wetherby'' etc. – ''"by"'' means "town" in [[Scandinavian languages]], from the verb ''"bo"'', meaning "to reside").

The Hall with its moat and large grounds were to the north of the church. On the same site probably stood the manor-house of 1649 and 1757 which also had a moat.<ref name="Village History"/>

To the south of the village lies Strensall Camp, formed by the War Office in 1884 for training troops and now known as [[Queen Elizabeth Barracks, Strensall|Queen Elizabeth Barracks]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk/news/Walkers-dice-with-death-on.3028509.jp|title=Military Camp established|accessdate=17 December 2010}}</ref>