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Snåsa Municipality
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==General information== The [[prestegjeld|parish]] of Snåsa was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see [[formannskapsdistrikt]] law). On 1 January 1874, the eastern district of Snåsa (population: 1,015) was separated to form the new [[Lierne Municipality]]. This left Snåsa Municipality with 2,235 residents. The boundaries of Snåsa Municipality have not changed since then.<ref name="Dag">{{Cite web |last=Jukvam |first=Dag |year=1999 |title=Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen |url=http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf |publisher=[[Statistics Norway|Statistisk sentralbyrå]] |language=no |isbn=9788253746845}}</ref> On 1 January 2018, the municipality switched from the old [[Nord-Trøndelag]] county to the new [[Trøndelag]] county. ===Name=== The municipality (originally the [[prestegjeld|parish]]) was named ''Snåsa'' ({{langx|non|Snǫs}}). The name is derived from the word {{wikt-lang|is|Snös|snǫs}} which means "prominent [[mountain]]" or "overhanging rock" (possibly referring to the mountain of Bergsåsen, at the inner end of the lake [[Snåsavatnet]]).<ref>{{Cite book |last=Rygh |first=Oluf |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_kFFxvxaufcC |title=Norske gaardnavne: Nordre Trondhjems amt |date=1903 |publisher=W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri |edition=15 |location=Kristiania, Norge |page=273 |language=no |authorlink=Oluf Rygh}}</ref> Historically, the name of the municipality was spelled ''Snaasen''. On 3 November 1917, a [[royal decree|royal resolution]] changed the spelling of the name of the municipality to ''Snaasa''.<ref>{{Cite journal |year=1917 |title=Norsk Lovtidende. 2den Afdeling. 1917. Samling af Love, Resolutioner m.m |url=https://www.nb.no/items/URN:NBN:no-nb_digitidsskrift_2015102381014_001 |journal=[[Norsk Lovtidend]] |language=no |location=Kristiania, Norge |publisher=Grøndahl og Søns Boktrykkeri |pages=1057–1065}}</ref> On 21 December 1917, a [[royal decree|royal resolution]] enacted the [[Norwegian language conflict|1917 Norwegian language reforms]]. Prior to this change, the name was spelled ''Snaasa'' with the [[digraph (orthography)|digraph]] "[[Aa (digraph)|aa]]", and after this reform, the name was spelled ''Snåsa'', using the letter [[å]] instead.<ref>{{Cite journal |year=1917 |title=Norsk Lovtidende. 2den Afdeling. 1917. Samling af Love, Resolutioner m.m |url=https://www.nb.no/items/URN:NBN:no-nb_digitidsskrift_2015102381014_001 |journal=[[Norsk Lovtidend]] |language=no |location=Oslo, Norway |publisher=Grøndahl og Søns Boktrykkeri |page=1000}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://www.nb.no/items/7c810cb2510e5454433266c698b8808e |title=Den Nye rettskrivning : regler og ordlister |publisher=Den Mallingske Boktrykkeri |year=1918 |location=Kristiania, Norge |language=no}}</ref> On 24 September 2010, the national government approved a resolution to add a co-equal, official [[Southern Sami language]] name for the municipality: {{lang|sma|Snåase}}.<ref name="snl" /><ref>{{Cite web |date=2010-09-24 |title=Samisk parallellnamn for Snåsa kommune, Nord-Trøndelag |url=https://lovdata.no/dokument/LF/forskrift/2010-09-24-1298?q=Sn%C3%A5asen%20tj%C3%AFelte |access-date=2023-11-21 |publisher=LovData.no |language=no}}</ref> The spelling of the Sami language name changes depending on how it is used. It is called {{lang|sma|Snåase}} when it is spelled alone, but it is {{lang|sma|Snåasen tjïelte}} when using the Sami language equivalent to "Snåsa Municipality".<ref name="sami name">{{Cite web |title=Stadnamn og rettskriving |url=https://www.kartverket.no/til-lands/stadnamn/stadnamn-og-offisielle-sprak-i-noreg |access-date=2023-11-19 |publisher=[[Kartverket]] |language=no}}</ref> ===Coat of arms=== The [[coat of arms]] was granted on 17 March 1994. The official [[blazon]] is ''"[[Azure (heraldry)|Azure]], a lady's-slipper orchid [[Or (heraldry)|Or]]."'' ({{langx|no|I blått en gull marisko}}). This means the arms have a blue [[field (heraldry)|field]] (background) and the [[charge (heraldry)|charge]] is a lady's-slipper orchid ''([[Cypripedium calceolus]])''. The lady's-slipper orchid has a [[tincture (heraldry)|tincture]] of [[Or (heraldry)|Or]] which means it is commonly colored yellow, but if it is made out of metal, then gold is used. The design was chosen to symbolize the prevalence of orchids growing in the municipality. This particular flower is one of at least 15 species of orchids that grow in Snåsa. The arms were designed by Even Jarl Skoglund. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen |url=https://www.heraldry-wiki.com/heraldrywiki/index.php?title=Snåsa |access-date=2023-02-18 |publisher=Heraldry of the World}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Snåsa, Nord-Trøndelag (Norway) |url=https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/no-17-36.html |access-date=2023-02-18 |website=Flags of the World}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=1994-08-19 |title=Godkjenning av våpen og flagg |url=https://lovdata.no/dokument/LF/forskrift/1994-08-19-845 |access-date=2023-02-18 |website=Lovdata.no |publisher=Norges kommunal- og arbeidsdepartementet |language=no}}</ref><ref name="snl">{{Cite web |last=Store norske leksikon |author-link=Store norske leksikon |title=Snåsa |url=http://snl.no/Sn%C3%A5sa |access-date=2011-08-05 |language=no}}</ref> ===Churches=== The [[Church of Norway]] has one parish ({{lang|no|sokn}}) within Snåsa Municipality. It is part of the [[Nord-Innherad prosti]] ([[deanery]]) in the [[Diocese of Nidaros]]. {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |+ style="font-size:medium"|'''''Churches in Snåsa''''' !Parish ({{lang|no|sokn}})!!Church name!!Location of the church!!Year built |- |Snåsa||[[Snåsa Church]]||[[Snåsa (village)|Snåsa]]||1200 |}
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