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==Taxonomy== The genus ''Scaevola'' was first [[species description|described]] by [[Carl Linnaeus]] in 1771.<ref name=IPNI_384239-1>{{citation |mode=cs1 |title=''Scaevola'' |work=[[International Plant Names Index|The International Plant Names Index]] |url=https://www.ipni.org/n/384239-1 |access-date=2019-12-15 }}</ref> He did not explain the origin of the genus name.<ref name=Linn71>{{Citation |last1=Linnaeus |first1=Carl |date=1771 |mode=cs1 |contribution=Scaevola |title=Mantissa Plantarum Altera. Generum editionis VI |location=Stockholm |publisher=Holmiae |contribution-url=https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/15082/?offset=#page=152 |access-date=2019-12-15 |language=la }}</ref> It is considered to allude to the one-sided shape of the flower, which has a five-lobed tubular [[Petal|corolla]]; {{lang|la|scaevus}} in [[Latin]] means 'left-handed'.<ref name=HyamPank95/> Linnaeus created the genus for a species he had previously described as ''Lobelia plumieri'', which is thus the type species. Linnaeus did not explicitly use the specific epithet ''plumieri'' in combination with the genus ''Scaevola''; the combination ''Scaevola plumieri'' was first published by [[Martin Vahl]] in 1791.<ref name=Jeff80>{{Citation |mode=cs1 |last1=Jeffrey |first1=C. |date=1980 |title=On the nomenclature of the strand ''Scaevola'' species (Goodeniaceae) |journal=Kew Bulletin |volume=34 |issue=3 |pages=537–545 |jstor=4109829 |doi=10.2307/4109829 }}</ref> ===Species=== [[Image:Scaevola Coriacea - Lili'uokalani Botanical Garden, Honolulu, HI.JPG|thumb|right| ''[[Scaevola coriacea]]'' (Dwarf Naupaka) at [[Liliʻuokalani Botanical Garden]], [[Honolulu]]]] [[Image:Scaevola taccada flowers.JPG|thumb|right|Flowers of ''[[Scaevola taccada]]'' (Beach Naupaka)]] [[Image:Scaevola plumieri with ripe and unripe drupes Dunedin Florida.jpg|thumb|right|''[[Scaevola plumieri]]'' with ripe and unripe drupes at [[Honeymoon Island State Park]], [[Dunedin, Florida]]]] {{As of|2020|January}}, ''[[Plants of the World Online]]'' accepted the following species:<ref name="POWO_331934-2">{{cite web |title=''Scaevola'' L. |work=Plants of the World Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew|url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331934-2 |access-date=2019-12-15 }}</ref> {{Div col|colwidth=20em}} *''[[Scaevola acacioides]]'' <small>Carolin</small> *''[[Scaevola aemula]]'' <small>R.Br.</small> *''[[Scaevola albida]]'' <small>(Sm.) Druce</small> *''[[Scaevola amblyanthera]]'' <small>F.Muell.</small> *''[[Scaevola anchusifolia]]'' <small>Benth.</small> *''[[Scaevola angulata]]'' <small>R.Br.</small> *''[[Scaevola angustata]]'' <small>Carolin</small> *''[[Scaevola archeriana]]'' <small>L.W.Sage</small> *''[[Scaevola arenaria]]'' <small>E.Pritz.</small> *''[[Scaevola argentea]]'' <small>Carolin</small> *''[[Scaevola auriculata]]'' <small>Benth.</small> *''[[Scaevola balansae]]'' <small>Guillaumin</small> *''[[Scaevola ballajupensis]]'' <small>L.W.Sage</small> *''[[Scaevola barrierei]]'' <small>A.S.Wulff & Munzinger</small> *''[[Scaevola basedowii]]'' <small>Carolin</small> *''[[Scaevola beckii]]'' <small>Zahlbr.</small> *''[[Scaevola brookeana]]'' <small>F.Muell.</small> *''[[Scaevola browniana]]'' <small>Carolin</small> *''[[Scaevola bursariifolia]]'' <small>J.M.Black</small> *''[[Scaevola calendulacea]]'' <small>(Andrews) Druce</small> *''[[Scaevola calliptera]]'' <small>Benth.</small> *''[[Scaevola canescens]]'' <small>Benth.</small> *[[Scaevola × cerasifolia|''Scaevola'' × ''cerasifolia'']] <small>Skottsb.</small> *''[[Scaevola chamissoniana]]'' <small>Gaudich.</small> *''[[Scaevola chanii]]'' <small>K.M.Wong</small> *''[[Scaevola chrysopogon]]'' <small>Carolin</small> *''[[Scaevola coccinea]]'' <small>Däniker</small> *''[[Scaevola collaris]]'' <small>F.Muell.</small> *''[[Scaevola collina]]'' <small>J.M.Black ex E.L.Robertson</small> *''[[Scaevola coriacea]]'' <small>Nutt.</small> *''[[Scaevola crassifolia]]'' <small>Labill.</small> *''[[Scaevola cuneiformis]]'' <small>Labill.</small> *''[[Scaevola cunninghamii]]'' <small>DC.</small> *''[[Scaevola cylindrica]]'' <small>Schltr. & K.Krause</small> *''[[Scaevola densifolia]]'' <small>Carolin</small> *''[[Scaevola depauperata]]'' <small>R.Br.</small> *''[[Scaevola enantophylla]]'' <small>F.Muell.</small> *''[[Scaevola eneabba]]'' <small>Carolin</small> *''[[Scaevola erosa]]'' <small>Guillaumin</small> *''[[Scaevola floribunda]]'' <small>A.Gray</small> *''[[Scaevola gaudichaudiana]]'' <small>Cham.</small> *''[[Scaevola gaudichaudii]]'' <small>Hook. & Arn.</small> *''[[Scaevola glabra]]'' <small>Hook. & Arn.</small> *''[[Scaevola glabrata]]'' <small>Carolin</small> *''[[Scaevola glandulifera]]'' <small>DC.</small> *''[[Scaevola globosa]]'' <small>(Carolin) Carolin</small> *''[[Scaevola globulifera]]'' <small>Labill.</small> *''[[Scaevola glutinosa]]'' <small>Carolin</small> *''[[Scaevola gracilis]]'' <small>Hook.f.</small> *''[[Scaevola graminea]]'' <small>Ewart & A.H.K.Petrie</small> *''[[Scaevola hainanensis]]'' <small>Hance</small> *''[[Scaevola hamiltonii]]'' <small>K.Krause</small> *''[[Scaevola hobdyi]]'' <small>W.L.Wagner</small> *''[[Scaevola hookeri]]'' <small>F.Muell. ex Hook.f.</small> *''[[Scaevola humifusa]]'' <small>de Vriese</small> *''[[Scaevola humilis]]'' <small>R.Br.</small> *''[[Scaevola kallophylla]]'' <small>G.J.Howell</small> *''[[Scaevola kilaueae]]'' <small>O.Deg.</small> *''[[Scaevola laciniata]]'' <small>F.M.Bailey</small> *''[[Scaevola lanceolata]]'' <small>Benth.</small> *''[[Scaevola linearis]]'' <small>R.Br.</small> *''[[Scaevola longifolia]]'' <small>de Vriese</small> *''[[Scaevola macrophylla]]'' <small>(de Vriese) Benth.</small> *''[[Scaevola macropyrena]]'' <small>I.H.Müll.</small> *''[[Scaevola macrostachya]]'' <small>Benth.</small> *''[[Scaevola marquesensis]]'' <small>F.Br.</small> *''[[Scaevola micrantha]]'' <small>C.Presl</small> *''[[Scaevola microcarpa]]'' <small>Cav.</small> *''[[Scaevola microphylla]]'' <small>Benth.</small> *''[[Scaevola mollis]]'' <small>Hook. & Arn.</small> *''[[Scaevola montana]]'' <small>Labill.</small> *''[[Scaevola muluensis]]'' <small>K.M.Wong</small> *''[[Scaevola myrtifolia]]'' <small>(de Vriese) K.Krause</small> *''[[Scaevola neoebudica]]'' <small>Guillaumin</small> *''[[Scaevola nitida]]'' <small>R.Br.</small> *''[[Scaevola nubigena]]'' <small>Lauterb.</small> *''[[Scaevola obovata]]'' <small>Carolin</small> *''[[Scaevola oldfieldii]]'' <small>F.Muell.</small> *''[[Scaevola oppositifolia]]'' <small>Roxb.</small> *''[[Scaevola ovalifolia]]'' <small>R.Br.</small> *''[[Scaevola oxyclona]]'' <small>F.Muell.</small> *''[[Scaevola paludosa]]'' <small>R.Br.</small> *''[[Scaevola parvibarbata]]'' <small>Carolin</small> *''[[Scaevola parviflora]]'' <small>K.Krause</small> *''[[Scaevola parvifolia]]'' <small>F.Muell. ex Benth.</small> *''[[Scaevola pauciflora]]'' <small>Leenh.</small> *''[[Scaevola paulayi]]'' <small>Fosberg</small> *''[[Scaevola phlebopetala]]'' <small>F.Muell.</small> *''[[Scaevola pilosa]]'' <small>Benth.</small> *''[[Scaevola platyphylla]]'' <small>Lindl.</small> *''[[Scaevola plumieri]]'' <small>(L.) Vahl</small> *''[[Scaevola porocarya]]'' <small>F.Muell.</small> *''[[Scaevola porrecta]]'' <small>A.C.Sm.</small> *''[[Scaevola procera]]'' <small>Hillebr.</small> *''[[Scaevola pulchella]]'' <small>Carolin</small> *''[[Scaevola pulvinaris]]'' <small>K.Krause</small> *''[[Scaevola racemigera]]'' <small>Däniker</small> *''[[Scaevola ramosissima]]'' <small>(Sm.) K.Krause</small> *''[[Scaevola repens]]'' <small>de Vriese</small> *''[[Scaevola restiacea]]'' <small>Benth.</small> *''[[Scaevola revoluta]]'' <small>R.Br.</small> *''[[Scaevola sericophylla]]'' <small>F.Muell. ex Benth.</small> *''[[Scaevola socotraensis]]'' <small>H.St.John</small> *''[[Scaevola spicigera]]'' <small>Carolin</small> *''[[Scaevola spinescens]]'' <small>R.Br.</small> *''[[Scaevola striata]]'' <small>R.Br.</small> *''[[Scaevola subcapitata]]'' <small>F.Br.</small> *''[[Scaevola taccada]]'' <small>(Gaertn.) Roxb.</small> *''[[Scaevola tahitensis]]'' <small>Carlquist</small> *''[[Scaevola tenuifolia]]'' <small>Carolin</small> *''[[Scaevola thesioides]]'' <small>Benth.</small> *''[[Scaevola tomentosa]]'' <small>Gaudich.</small> *''[[Scaevola tortuosa]]'' <small>Benth.</small> *''[[Scaevola verticillata]]'' <small>Leenh.</small> *''[[Scaevola virgata]]'' <small>Carolin</small> *''[[Scaevola wrightii]]'' <small>(Griseb.) M.Gómez</small> *''[[Scaevola xanthina]]'' <small>K.A.Sheph. & Hislop</small> {{Div col end}}
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