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==History== [[File:San Francisco 49ers headquarters.jpg|thumb|right|49ers team headquarters in [[Santa Clara, California|Santa Clara]]]] {{main|History of the San Francisco 49ers}} ===Morabito family era (1946β1976)=== ==== Buck Shaw years (1946β1954) ==== The San Francisco 49ers, an original member of the new [[All-America Football Conference]] (AAFC), were the first major league professional sports franchise based in San Francisco, and one of the first major league professional sports teams based on the [[West Coast of the United States|Pacific Coast]].<ref name=Young>A.S. "Doc" Young, [https://books.google.com/books?id=ltoDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA118 "The Black Athlete in the Golden Age of Sports, Part VI: The Black Athlete Makes His Mark,"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160128120408/https://books.google.com/books?id=ltoDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA118 |date=January 28, 2016 }} ''Ebony'', May 1969, pg. 118.</ref> In 1946, the team joined the [[Los Angeles Dons]] of the AAFC and the [[Los Angeles Rams]] of the rival [[National Football League]] as the first three teams playing a "[[Major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada|big four]]"-sport in the Western United States,<ref name=Young /> eventually becoming part of the NFL themselves in 1950. [[File:View over Kezar stadium from Mt. Olympus in San Francisco.jpg|thumb|left|[[Kezar Stadium]] was the team's home venue from 1946 to 1970.]] In [[1957 NFL season|1957]], the 49ers enjoyed their first sustained success as members of the NFL. After losing the opening game of the season, the 49ers won their next three against the [[1957 Los Angeles Rams season|Rams]], [[1957 Chicago Bears season|Bears]], and [[1957 Green Bay Packers season|Packers]] before returning home to Kezar Stadium for a game against the Chicago Bears on October 27, 1957. The 49ers fell behind the Bears 17β7. 49ers owner [[Tony Morabito]] (1910β1957) collapsed of a heart attack and died during the game. The 49ers players learned of his death at halftime when coach [[Frankie Albert]] was handed a note with two words: "Tony's gone". The 49ers scored 14 unanswered points to win the game, 21β17. [[Dicky Moegle]]'s late-game interception in the [[end zone]] sealed the victory. After Tony's death, 49er ownership went to Victor Morabito (1919β1964) and Tony's widow, Josephine V. Morabito (1910β1995). The 49ers' special assistant to the Morabitos, Louis G. Spadia (1921β2013) was named general manager.<ref name="v616"/> [[File:Joeperry 49ers 1963.jpg|thumb|[[Joe Perry (American football)|Joe Perry]] played for the 49ers for 14 seasons.]] During the decade of the 1950s, the 49ers were known for their so-called "[[Million Dollar Backfield (San Francisco 49ers)|Million Dollar Backfield]]", consisting of four future Hall of Fame members: quarterback [[Y. A. Tittle]] and running backs [[John Henry Johnson]], [[Hugh McElhenny]], and [[Joe Perry (American football)|Joe Perry]]. They became the only [[T formation|full-house]] backfield inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.profootballhof.com/football-history/the-1950s-and-the-king/|title=The 1950s and The King|website=Pro Football Hall of Fame Official Site|access-date=November 28, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161129144706/http://www.profootballhof.com/football-history/the-1950s-and-the-king/|archive-date=November 29, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> For most of the next 13 years, the 49ers hovered around .490, except for 1963 and 1964 when they went 2β12 and 4β10 respectively.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1963 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1963.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=1964 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1964.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> Key players for these 49ers included running back [[Ken Willard]], quarterback [[John Brodie]], and offensive lineman [[Bruce Bosley]]. During this time the 49ers became the first NFL team to use the [[shotgun formation]]. It was named by the man who devised the formation, San Francisco 49ers' coach [[Red Hickey]], in 1960. The formation, where the quarterback lines up seven yards behind the center, was designed to allow the quarterback extra time to throw. The formation was used for the first time in 1960 and enabled the 49ers to beat the [[1960 Baltimore Colts season|Baltimore Colts]], who were not familiar with the formation.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/201302030sfo.htm|title=Super Bowl XLVII β San Francisco 49ers vs. Baltimore Ravens β February 3rd, 2013|website=Pro-Football-Reference.com|access-date=August 12, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171023145432/https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/201302030sfo.htm|archive-date=October 23, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> In [[1961 NFL season|1961]], primarily using the shotgun, the [[1961 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] got off to a fast 4β1 start, including two shutouts in back-to-back weeks. In their sixth game they faced the Chicago Bears, who by moving players closer to the line of scrimmage and rushing the quarterback, were able to defeat the shotgun and in fact shut out the 49ers, 31β0. Though the 49ers went only 3β5β1 the rest of the way, the shotgun eventually became a component of most team's offenses and is a formation used by football teams at all levels. In [[1962 NFL season|1962]], the [[1962 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] had a frustrating season as they won only 6 games that year. They won only one game at Kezar Stadium while on the road they won five of seven games. After posting a losing record in [[1963 NFL season|1963]]. Victor Morabito died May 10, 1964, at age 45. The [[1964 NFL season|1964 season]] was another lost campaign. According to the 1965 49ers Yearbook, the co-owners of the team were: Mrs. Josephine V. Morabito Fox, Mrs. Jane Morabito, Mrs. O.H. Heintzelman, Lawrence J. Purcell, Mrs. William O'Grady, [[Albert J. Ruffo]], [[Franklin Mieuli]], Frankie Albert, Louis G. Spadia and James Ginella. The [[1965 NFL season|1965]] [[1965 San Francisco 49ers season|49ers]] rebounded nicely to finish with a 7β6β1 record.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1965 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1965.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> They were led that year by John Brodie, who after being plagued by injuries came back to become one of the NFL's best passers by throwing for 3,112 yards and 30 touchdowns.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1965 NFL Passing |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/1965/passing.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> In [[1966 NFL season|1966]], the Morabito widows named Lou Spadia team president.<ref name="v616">{{cite web | title=Lou Spadia, ex-San Francisco 49ers president, dies at 92 | website=NFL.com | date=2013-02-18 | url=https://www.nfl.com/news/lou-spadia-ex-san-francisco-49ers-president-dies-at-92-0ap1000000140342 | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> ==== Dick Nolan years (1968β1975) ==== For the [[1968 NFL season|1968 season]], the 49ers hired [[Dick Nolan (American football)|Dick Nolan]], who had been [[Tom Landry]]'s defensive coordinator with the [[Dallas Cowboys]], as their head coach.<ref name="w011">{{cite web | last=Wallace | first=William N. | title=Nolan Strikes Pay Dirt With Revitalized 49ers | website=The New York Times | date=1970-12-29 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1970/12/29/archives/nolan-strikes-pay-dirt-with-revitalized-49ers.html | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> Nolan's first two seasons with the 49ers had gone much the same as the previous decade, with the 49ers going 7β6β1 and 4β8β2.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|chapter-url=http://prod.static.49ers.clubs.nfl.com/assets/docs/Team/year-by-year-results.pdf|chapter=49ers Yearly Results and Statistics National Football League (1950βpresent)|title=2016 Season Media Guide|access-date=August 12, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525171035/http://prod.static.49ers.clubs.nfl.com/assets/docs/Team/year-by-year-results.pdf|archive-date=May 25, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> The 49ers started out the [[1970 NFL season|1970 season]] 7β1β1, with their only loss a one-point defeat to [[1970 Atlanta Falcons season|Atlanta]]. After losses to [[1970 Detroit Lions season|Detroit]] and [[1970 Los Angeles Rams season|Los Angeles]], the 49ers won their next two games before the season finale against the [[1970 Oakland Raiders season|Oakland Raiders]]. Going into the game, the 49ers had a half-game lead on the Rams and needed either a win or a [[1970 New York Giants season|Giants]] victory against the Rams in their finale to give the 49ers their first-ever divisional title.<ref name=":0" /> In the early game, the Giants lost to the Rams 31β3, thus forcing the 49ers to win their game to clinch the division. In wet, rainy conditions in Oakland, the 49ers won against the Raiders, 38β7, giving the 49ers their first divisional title, which made them champions of the NFC West. The 49ers won their divisional playoff game 17β14 against the defending conference champion [[1970 Minnesota Vikings season|Minnesota Vikings]], thus setting up a matchup against the [[1970 Dallas Cowboys season|Dallas Cowboys]] for the NFC Championship. In the final home game for the 49ers at [[Kezar Stadium]], the 49ers kept up with the Cowboys before losing 17β10, which resulted in the Cowboys going to [[Super Bowl V]]. The 49ers sent five players to the [[1970 Pro Bowl|Pro Bowl]] that season, including MVP veteran quarterback [[John Brodie]], wide receiver [[Gene Washington (49ers)|Gene Washington]], and linebacker [[Dave Wilcox]]. Nolan was also named NFL Coach of the Year for 1970. Following the 1970 season, the 49ers moved from Kezar Stadium to [[Candlestick Park]]. Despite being located on the outskirts of the city, Candlestick Park gave the 49ers a much more modern facility with more amenities that was easier for fans to access by highway.<ref>Parkhouse, B. L., ''The Management of Sport: Its Foundation and Application'' ([[Maryland Heights, Missouri|Maryland Heights, MO]]: [[Mosby (imprint)|Mosby]], 1991), p. 166.</ref>{{rp|166}} The 49ers won their second straight divisional title in 1971 with a 9β5 record. The 49ers again won their divisional playoff game, this time against the [[1971 Washington Redskins season|Washington Redskins]], by 24β20. This set up a rematch against the [[1971 Dallas Cowboys season|Dallas Cowboys]] in the NFC Championship game, this time played in Dallas. Though the defense again held the Cowboys in check, the 49ers offense was ineffective, and the eventual Super Bowl champion Cowboys beat the 49ers again, 14β3. In 1971, eight 49ers made the [[1972 Pro Bowl|Pro Bowl]], including defensive back [[Jimmy Johnson (cornerback)|Jimmy Johnson]] and Gene Washington, both for the second year in a row, as well as defensive end [[Cedric Hardman]], running back [[Vic Washington]], and offensive lineman [[Forrest Blue]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/1971/probowl.htm|title=1971 NFL Pro Bowlers {{!}} Pro-Football-Reference.com|website=Pro-Football-Reference.com|language=en|access-date=April 17, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120201154551/http://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/1971/probowl.htm|archive-date=February 1, 2012|url-status=live}}</ref> The 49ers won their third consecutive NFC West title in [[1972 NFL season|1972]] with five wins in their last six games, making them the only franchise to win their first three divisional titles after the 1970 [[AFLβNFL merger]]. Their opponents in the divisional playoffs were the [[1972 Dallas Cowboys season|Dallas Cowboys]], making it the third consecutive year the teams faced each other in the playoffs. Vic Washington took the opening kickoff 97 yards for a score, and the 49ers took a 21β6 lead in the second quarter. After the 49ers took a 28β13 lead in the fourth quarter, Tom Landry sent quarterback [[Roger Staubach]], who was backing up [[Craig Morton]], into the game. Staubach quickly led the Cowboys on a drive to a field goal, bringing the score to within 28β16, and as the game wound down it appeared that this would be the last points the Cowboys would get. However, Dallas completed the comeback in the last two minutes. Just after the two-minute warning, Staubach took just four plays to drive 55 yards in only 32 seconds, hitting [[Billy Parks]] on a twenty-yard touchdown pass to bring the score to 28β23. Cowboys kicker [[Toni Fritsch]] then executed a successful onside kick that was recovered by [[Mel Renfro]], giving the Cowboys the ball at midfield with 1:20 left on the clock. With the 49ers on the ropes, Staubach scrambled for 21 yards, then completed a 19-yard sideline pass to Billy Parks who went out of bounds at the 10-yard line to stop the clock. Staubach then completed the comeback with a 10-yard touchdown pass to [[Ron Sellers]] with only 52 seconds left, giving the Cowboys a dramatic 30β28 victory; it was the third straight season the Cowboys had defeated the 49ers in the postseason. It would also be their last postseason appearance for [[1981 San Francisco 49ers season|nine years]]. The 49ers run at the top of the NFC West ended in [[1973 NFL season|1973]] with the 49ers falling to a 5β9 record, their worst since 1969. The team lost six of its last eight games, including games to the also-ran [[1973 New Orleans Saints season|New Orleans Saints]] and [[1973 Detroit Lions season|Detroit Lions]]. In the final season of his career, longtime 49ers quarterback John Brodie split playing time with two other quarterbacks, most notably longtime backup [[Steve Spurrier]]. The team also suffered from not having a dominant running back, with Vic Washington leading the team with only 534 yards rushing. In [[1974 NFL season|1974]], the 49ers drafted [[Wilbur Jackson]] from the [[Alabama Crimson Tide football|University of Alabama]] to be the team's primary back. Jackson enjoyed a fine rookie year, leading the 49ers with 705 yards rushing. He and fellow running back [[Larry Schreiber]] combined for over 1,300 yards rushing. With Steve Spurrier injured and missing nearly the entire year, the 49ers did not have a regular quarterback but did put together a respectable 6β8 record. Following the season, longtime tight end [[Ted Kwalick]] left the 49ers to join the [[World Football League]], then the Oakland Raiders upon the WFL's dissolution.<ref name=":0" /> The 49ers dropped to 5β9 in what would be Dick Nolan's final season as coach in [[1975 NFL season|1975]], losing their final four games of the season. Wilbur Jackson was hurt much of the year and [[Delvin Williams]] led the 49ers in rushing with 631 yards rushing. Following the 1975 season the 49ers traded for [[New England Patriots]] quarterback [[Jim Plunkett]], former Heisman Trophy winner from nearby [[Stanford Cardinal football|Stanford University]] (which was also the alma mater of John Brodie). Though Plunkett had shown promise with the Patriots, he had not won there, and it was thought that he needed a change of scenery. [[Monte Clark]] was also brought on as 49ers head coach.<ref name=":0" /> The 49ers featured one of the best running games in the NFL in [[1976 NFL season|1976]]. Delvin Williams emerged as an elite back, gaining over 1,200 yards rushing and made the Pro Bowl. Wilbur Jackson also enjoyed a resurgence, rushing for 792 yards. Once again Gene Washington was the team's leading receiver with 457 yards receiving and six scores. The 49ers started the season 6β1 for their best start since 1970. Most of the wins were against second-tier teams, although the 49ers did shut out the Rams 16β0, in [[1976 Los Angeles Rams season|Los Angeles]] on ''[[Monday Night Football]]''. In that game the 49ers recorded 10 sacks, including 6 by [[Tommy Hart]]. However, the 49ers lost four games in a row, including two against divisional rivals Los Angeles and [[1976 Atlanta Falcons season|Atlanta]] that proved fatal to their playoff hopes. === Edward DeBartolo era (1977β1999) === Lou Spadia retired from the 49ers in 1977 upon the team's sale to the DeBartolo Family. The team was sold to [[Edward J. DeBartolo Jr.]] in March 1977, and despite finishing the season with a winning record of 8β6, Clark was fired after just one season by newly hired general manager [[Joe Thomas (American football executive)|Joe Thomas]], who oversaw the worst stretch of football in the team's history.<ref name=":0" /> Under coach [[Ken Meyer]] the 49ers lost their first five games of the [[1977 NFL season|1977 season]], including being shut out twice.<ref name="u237">{{cite web | title=Longtime coach, Gadsden resident Meyer dies at 91 | website=Gadsden Times | date=2016-08-16 | url=https://www.gadsdentimes.com/story/sports/college/2016/08/16/longtime-coach-gadsden-resident-meyer-dies-at-91/25626696007/ | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> Though they won five of their next six, they lost their last three games to finish the season 5β9. Playing in San Francisco did not revive Plunkett's career as he had another disappointing season, throwing only 9 touchdown passes. Bright spots for the 49ers included defensive linemen [[Tommy Hart]] and [[Cleveland Elam]], who made the Pro Bowl, and running backs [[Wilbur Jackson]] and [[Delvin Williams]], who combined for over 1,600 yards rushing. [[Gene Washington (49ers)|Gene Washington]] again led the team in receiving in 1977, his final year with the 49ers.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1977 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1977.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> The 1977 offseason was marked by a number of questionable moves by Joe Thomas that backfired badly. Thomas's big offseason acquisition was running back [[O. J. Simpson]] from the [[Buffalo Bills]]. As with Plunkett two years previously, it was thought that rescuing Simpson from a bad situation and bringing him to the west coast where he had been raised would rejuvenate his career. To create playing time for Simpson, Thomas traded Delvin Williams to the [[Miami Dolphins]] for wide receiver [[Freddie Solomon]]. Thomas also released Jim Plunkett, giving up on him after two seasons. Finally, Thomas fired Meyer after only one season, and replaced him with [[Pete McCulley]], his third coach in three seasons.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/sports/1978/01/11/49ers-name-mcculley-coach/a0055e90-2f4a-4634-a175-d54c5eba7020/?noredirect=on|title=49ers Name McCulley Coach|newspaper=Washington Post|language=en|access-date=May 20, 2019|archive-date=May 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210506062508/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/sports/1978/01/11/49ers-name-mcculley-coach/a0055e90-2f4a-4634-a175-d54c5eba7020/?noredirect=on|url-status=live}}</ref> The [[1978 NFL season|1978 season]] was a disaster for the 49ers, as they finished 2β14, their only wins coming against the [[1978 Cincinnati Bengals season|Cincinnati Bengals]] and [[1978 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season|Tampa Bay Buccaneers]]. Simpson indeed led the team in rushing, but with less than 600 yards.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1978 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1978.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> It became apparent that Simpson's knees and body were worn out, and he was near the end of his career. Wilbur Jackson also missed the entire season due to injury. Even worse for the franchise was that their first pick of the [[1979 NFL season|1979 draft]] was traded to the Bills as part of the O. J. Simpson deal. Joe Thomas was fired following the season. Some of the key players that became part of the 49ers stunning rise began their 49ers career in 1978. Rookie quarterback [[Steve DeBerg]], [[Joe Montana]]'s first mentor, was the 49ers' starting quarterback. Running back [[Paul Hofer]] and center/guard [[Randy Cross]] also started with the 49ers in 1978.[[File:DeBartolo headquarters.jpg|thumb|The headquarters of [[The DeBartolo Corporation]] in [[Boardman, Ohio]], with the 49ers logo on the building, signifying the team's ownership by the [[Youngstown, Ohio|Youngstown]]-based DeBartolo-York family]] The team was led in its turnaround from late 1970s doormat by new owner Edward J. DeBartolo Jr. and head coach [[Bill Walsh (American football coach)|Bill Walsh]]. The former head coach of [[Stanford University]] was known for stockpiling draft picks, making excellent draft selections, and patching roster holes by acquiring key free agents. ==== Bill Walsh years (1979β1988) ==== Bill Walsh was hired to be the 49ers head coach in the 1978 off-season.<ref name="d156">{{cite web | title=Bill Walsh Is Named 49er Coach | website=The New York Times | date=1979-01-10 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1979/01/10/archives/bill-walsh-is-named-49er-coach.html | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> Walsh was a disciple of [[Paul Brown]], and served as Brown's offensive coordinator with the [[Cincinnati Bengals]] from 1968 to 1975. However, Brown did not appoint him as his successor upon his retirement, choosing another assistant, former 49ers center [[Bill Johnson (center)|Bill "Tiger" Johnson]]. Walsh was hired by [[Stanford University]] in 1977. He went 17β7 in two seasons for the Cardinal before being hired by the 49ers in 1979.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bill Walsh College Coaching Records, Awards and Leaderboards |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/coaches/bill-walsh-1.html |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=College Football at Sports-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> Walsh is given credit for popularizing the '[[West Coast offense]]'. The Bill Walsh offense was actually created and refined while he was an assistant coach with the Bengals. The offense utilizes a short, precise, timed passing game as a replacement/augmentation of the running game. The offense is extremely difficult to defend against as it is content to consistently make 6β8-yard gains all the way down the field. (The other West Coast offenseβmore focused on the vertical, or downfield, passing gameβwas actually created by 1960s L.A. / San Diego coach [[Sid Gillman]], and San Diego State coach [[Don Coryell]], who also employed a version of it as head coach of the St. Louis (football) Cardinals and [[San Diego Chargers]] during a period where it garnered the nickname "[[Coryell Offense|Air Coryell]]".)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://theathleteshub.org/breaking-down-the-air-coryell-offense/|title=Breaking Down The Air Coryell Offense|date=November 18, 2019|website=The Athletes Hub|access-date=November 19, 2021|archive-date=November 19, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211119032153/https://theathleteshub.org/breaking-down-the-air-coryell-offense/|url-status=live}}</ref> In Walsh's first draft, the 49ers had targeted [[Notre Dame Fighting Irish football|Notre Dame]] quarterback [[Joe Montana]] as an early-round pick. Montana had enjoyed a storied college career, leading the [[1977 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team|Fighting Irish]] to the 1977 national title and a number of dramatic comeback victories, the most stunning of all being his final game, at the [[1979 Cotton Bowl Classic]]. Playing the [[Houston Cougars football|University of Houston]] in an ice storm, and with Montana suffering from a bad flu, Notre Dame was down 34β10 in the third quarter. However, Montana led a magnificent rally that culminated with him throwing a touchdown pass on the game's final play to give Notre Dame the 35β34 win. [[File:Joe Montana ESPN cropped2.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Joe Montana]] in 2006]] Despite this, most scouts did not peg Montana as a top prospect. Although 6'2" and 190β200 lbs., Montana's arm strength was considered suspect as was the consistency of his play. Although he did get his share of the credit, most thought of him as a system player surrounded by a great team. In the 1979 draft, the Dallas Cowboys were placed just ahead of the 49ers. The Cowboys' draft strategy through that time was to take the highest-ranked player on their draft board at the time of their selection, regardless of position. When the Cowboys' turn came up in the third round, the highest-rated player on their board was Montana. However, feeling that the quarterback position was in excellent long-term shape with [[Roger Staubach]] and [[Danny White]], and desperately needing a tight end, the Cowboys went off their strategy and drafted [[Doug Cosbie]]. The 49ers took Montana. The 49ers' other notable draft choice of the 1979 draft was wide receiver [[Dwight Clark]] in the 10th round. Walsh discovered the unheralded Clark while scouting quarterback Steve Fuller of [[Clemson University]] as Clark ran routes for Fuller during Walsh's evaluation of the quarterback. Walsh's serendipitous discovery of Clark proved to be an early glimpse into his philosophy for picking talent.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nfl.com/news/bill-walsh-s-nfl-draft-philosophies-six-lessons-from-the-master-09000d5d82857c66|title=Bill Walsh's NFL draft philosophies: Six lessons from the master|website=NFL.com|access-date=November 19, 2021|archive-date=November 19, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211119032152/https://www.nfl.com/news/bill-walsh-s-nfl-draft-philosophies-six-lessons-from-the-master-09000d5d82857c66|url-status=live}}</ref> As Walsh implemented his strategies and game plan, the 49ers had another year of losing, finishing 2β14 like the previous season. There were, however, a number of bright spots. Despite throwing more interceptions (21) than touchdowns (17), [[Steve DeBerg]] blossomed under Walsh, throwing for over 3,600 yards and completing 60% of his passes. Freddie Solomon also had a good year, with over 800 yards receiving. The running game was patchwork, with Paul Hofer leading the team with 615 yards and [[O. J. Simpson]], in his final season, rushing for only 460 yards and being sidelined with injuries. The 49ers got off to a strong start in 1980, winning their first three games of the season. However, the team, still maturing, lost their next eight games in a row. Many of those games though were close, and the 49ers acquitted themselves well. During the season Walsh alternated DeBerg and Montana at quarterback. Though DeBerg had played well for the 49ers, Walsh felt the team's best chance to win in the long run was with Montana. He alternated the two quarterbacks, giving Montana some experience while keeping opponents off guard. This strategy of alternating quarterbacks from game to game and during games is rare in football, although it had been employed by other successful teams in the past, specifically the [[Dallas Cowboys]] of the early 1970s who alternated Roger Staubach and [[Craig Morton]], and the [[Los Angeles Rams]] of the late 1940s alternating [[Norm Van Brocklin]] and [[Bob Waterfield]]. In all DeBerg started nine games, going 4β5 with 1,998 yards, 12 touchdowns and 17 interceptions. Montana started seven games, going 2β5 with 1,795 yards, 15 touchdowns, and nine picks; Montana also had a better completion percentage at 64.5 to DeBerg's 57.9.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1980.htm|title=1980 San Francisco 49ers Statistics & Players {{!}} Pro-Football-Reference.com|website=Pro-Football-Reference.com|language=en|access-date=April 17, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180418093129/https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1980.htm|archive-date=April 18, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> The highlight of the 1980 season, and a sign of good things to come, came in Week 14. The 49ers trailed the [[New Orleans Saints]], who at the time were winless at 0β13, 35β7 at halftime. However, led by Joe Montana, the 49ers made (what was then) possibly the greatest comeback in NFL history, coming back to tie the score in regulation and winning the game in [[Overtime (sports)|overtime]] with a field goal by [[Ray Wersching]] to give the 49ers an incredible 38β35 victory. It was this game, which marked Montana's first big NFL comeback win, that won Montana the quarterback job full-time. A number of key players emerged for the 49ers in 1980. Among them were Dwight Clark, who led the 49ers with 82 receptions and just under 1,000 yards receiving, and running back [[Earl Cooper (NFL)|Earl Cooper]], who ran for over 700 yards. ===== Super Bowl XVI champions (1981) ===== {{See also|1981 San Francisco 49ers season|The Catch (American football)}} [[File:1986 Jeno's Pizza - 27 - Dan Bunz (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|Head coach Bill Walsh led the 49ers to their first NFL championship, defeating the Bengals 26β21 in [[Super Bowl XVI]].]] With the offense playing well consistently, Walsh and the 49ers focused on overhauling the defense in 1981. Walsh took the highly unusual step of overhauling his entire secondary with rookies and untested players, bringing on board [[Ronnie Lott]], [[Eric C. Wright|Eric Wright]] and [[Carlton Williamson]] and giving [[Dwight Hicks]] a prominent role. He also acquired veteran linebacker [[Jack "Hacksaw" Reynolds]] and veteran defensive end and sack specialist [[Fred Dean]]. These additions, when added to existing defensive mainstays like [[Keena Turner]], turned the 49ers into an offensively and defensively balanced, dominant team. After a 1β2 start, the 49ers won all but one of their remaining games to finish with a 13β3 record; at this time, it was the team's best regular-season winβloss record. Dean made the [[Pro Bowl]], as did Lott and Hicks. Led by Montana, the unusual offense was centered on the [[west coast offense|short passing game]], which Walsh used as ball control. Dwight Clark and [[Freddie Solomon]] had excellent years receiving; Clark as the possession receiver, and Solomon as more of a deep threat. The 49ers' running game, however, was among the weakest in the league. [[Ricky Patton]] led the 49ers with only 543 yards rushing. The 49ers' most valuable running back, however, might have been Earl Cooper, whose strength was as a pass catching back. The 49ers faced the [[New York Giants]] in the divisional playoffs and won, 38β24. This set up an NFC championship game match-up with the [[Dallas Cowboys]], whom the 49ers historically could not beat during their playoff runs in the early 1970s. The 49ers played the Cowboys tough, but the Cowboys forced six turnovers and held the lead late. The 49ers were down 27β21 and on their own 11-yard line with 4:54 remaining. As Montana had done for Notre Dame and the 49ers so many times, he led the 49ers on a sustained final 89-yard drive to the Cowboys' 6-yard line. On a 3rd-and-3 play, with his primary receiver covered, Montana rolled right and threw the ball off balance to Dwight Clark, who leaped in the end zone and caught the ball to tie the game at 27 ("[[The Catch (NFL)|The Catch]]"), with the extra point giving the 49ers the lead. The Cowboys had one last chance to win. On the first play of the next possession, Cowboys receiver [[Drew Pearson (American football)|Drew Pearson]] caught a pass from Danny White and reached midfield before he was pulled down by the jersey at the 49ers' 44-yard line by cornerback Eric Wright, who prevented a winning touchdown. On the next play, White was sacked by [[Lawrence Pillers]] and fumbled the ball, which was recovered by [[Jim Stuckey]], giving the 49ers the win and a trip to their first-ever Super Bowl, against the [[Cincinnati Bengals]], who were also in their first Super Bowl. In [[Super Bowl XVI]] The 49ers took a 20β0 halftime lead and held on to win 26β21 behind kicker [[Ray Wersching]]'s four field goals and a key defensive stand. In the '81 season, the defense had been a significant reason for the team's success, despite hiding in the shadow of the then-innovative offense. Montana won MVP honors mostly on the strength of leading the 49ers on a 92-yard, 12-play drive culminating in a touchdown pass to Earl Cooper. The 49ers completed one of the most dramatic and complete turnarounds in NFL history, going from a 2β14 season and a 6β10 season to a Super Bowl championship.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Greatest single-season turnarounds: 1981 49ers|url=https://www.nfl.com/videos/greatest-single-season-turnarounds-1981-49ers|access-date=December 18, 2021|website=NFL.com|language=en-US|archive-date=November 19, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211119032433/https://www.nfl.com/videos/greatest-single-season-turnarounds-1981-49ers|url-status=live}}</ref> The 1982 season was a retrogression; the team lost all five games at Candlestick Park en route to a 3β6 record in a strike-shortened season.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1982 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1982.htm |access-date=2024-07-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> This year was the 49ers' last losing season for the next 17 years. Joe Montana was the one highlight, passing for 2,613 yards in just nine games, highlighted by five straight games in which he broke the 300-yard barrier.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Joe Montana 1982 Game Log |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/M/MontJo01/gamelog/1982/ |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> [[File:1986 Jeno's Pizza - 28 - Roger Craig (cropped).jpg|thumb|Roger Craig (''middle'') and Joe Montana (''right'') led the 49ers to their second Super Bowl victory ([[Super Bowl XIX|XIX]]) in four seasons.]] In 1983, the 49ers won their final three games and finished 10β6, winning their second NFC Western Divisional Title in three years.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1983 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1983.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> Leading the rebound was Joe Montana with another stellar season; he passed for 3,910 yards and 26 touchdowns. In the NFC Divisional Playoffs, the 49ers hosted the Detroit Lions. The 49ers jumped in front early and led 17β9 entering the 4th quarter, but the Lions roared back, scoring two touchdowns to take a 23β17 lead. However, Montana led a comeback, hitting wide receiver Freddie Solomon on a game-winning 14-yard touchdown pass with 2:00 on the clock and putting the 49ers ahead 24β23. The game ended when Lions placekicker [[Eddie Murray (American football)|Eddie Murray]] missed a game-winning FG attempt. The next week, the 49ers came back from a 21β0 deficit against the [[Washington Redskins]] in the NFC championship game to tie the game, before controversial penalties and a late [[Mark Moseley]] field goal sent the Redskins to a 24β21 victory and [[Super Bowl XVIII]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.commanders.com/video/1983-nfc-championship-49ers-vs-redskins-highlights-15042912|title=1983 NFC Championship: 49ers vs. Redskins highlights|website=Washington Commanders|access-date=February 2, 2022|archive-date=November 19, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211119033640/https://www.washingtonfootball.com/video/1983-nfc-championship-49ers-vs-redskins-highlights-15042912|url-status=live}}</ref> ===== Super Bowl XIX champions (1984) ===== In 1984, the 49ers had one of the greatest seasons in team history by finishing the regular season 15β1, setting the record for most regular-season wins that was later equaled by the 1985 [[Chicago Bears]], the 1998 [[Minnesota Vikings]], the 2004 [[Pittsburgh Steelers]], the 2011 [[Green Bay Packers]] and finally broken by the 2007 [[New England Patriots]] (with 16 regular-season victories). Their 18 wins overall is also still a record, tied by the 1985 Bears and the 2007 New England Patriots (who won 18 straight, but lost [[Super Bowl XLII]] to the [[New York Giants]]). The 49ers' only defeat in the 1984 season was a 20β17 loss to the Steelers; a late field goal attempt in that game by San Francisco kicker [[Ray Wersching]] went off the uprights and was no good. In the playoffs, they beat the New York Giants 21β10, shut out the Chicago Bears 23β0 in the NFC championship, and in [[Super Bowl XIX]] the 49ers shut down a record-setting year by NFL MVP [[Dan Marino]] (and his speedy receivers Mark Clayton and Mark Duper), beating the [[Miami Dolphins]] 38β16. Their entire defensive backfield (Ronnie Lott, Eric Wright, Dwight Hicks, and Carlton Williamson) was elected to the Pro Bowlβan NFL first. In the [[1985 NFL draft]], the team received the 28th overall pick after winning the Super Bowl the previous year. On draft day, the 49ers traded its first two picks for New England's first-round choice, the 16th selection overall (the teams also swapped third-round picks as part of the deal), and selected [[Jerry Rice]] from [[Mississippi Valley State University|Mississippi Valley State]]. It was reported that the Dallas Cowboys, who had the 17th selection overall, were intending to pick him. In the 1985 season, the 49ers were not as dominant as in 1984, finishing the regular season with a 10β6 record and a wild card berth. Jerry Rice struggled at times (dropping numerous passes), but he still impressed the NFL in his rookie season for the 49ers in 1985, especially after a 10-catch, 241-yard game against the [[Los Angeles Rams]] in December. Rice was named NFC Offensive Rookie of the Year after recording 49 catches for 927 yards, and averaging 19.9 yards per catch, [[Roger Craig (American football)|Roger Craig]] became the first NFL player to gain 1,000 yards rushing and 1,000 yards receiving in the same season. In the 1985 playoffs, the 49ers were quickly eliminated from the playoffs by the New York Giants 17β3.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1985/12/30/sports/giants-stop-49ers-in-wild-card-playoff-17-3.html|title=Giants Stop 49ers in Wild-Card Playoff, 17β3|last=Litsky|first=Frank|date=December 30, 1985|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|issn=0362-4331|access-date=August 12, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170813060009/http://www.nytimes.com/1985/12/30/sports/giants-stop-49ers-in-wild-card-playoff-17-3.html|archive-date=August 13, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> In the 1986 NFL season, the 49ers got off to a quick start after a 31β7 win over the [[Tampa Bay Buccaneers]] on opening day. But the win was costly; Joe Montana injured his back and was out for two months, the injury was to a spinal disc in Montana's lower back and required immediate surgery. The injury was so severe that Montana's doctors suggested that Montana retire. On September 15, 1986, the 49ers placed Montana on the [[injured reserve list]], [[Jeff Kemp]] became the starting quarterback, and the 49ers went 4β3β1 in September and October. [[File:Jerry Rice jersey.jpg|thumb|right|170px|Rice's No. 80 jersey from December 1987, when he set a new record for touchdowns and receptions with the 49ers]] Montana returned to the team on November 6 of that year. In his first game back from injury, Montana passed for 270 yards and three touchdown passes in a 43β17 49er victory against the St. Louis Cardinals. The 49ers caught fire, winning the next 5 of the final 7 games, including a 24β14 win over the Los Angeles Rams, to clinch the NFC West title. Jerry Rice continued to show improvement from the previous season catching 86 passes for a league-leading 1,570 yards and 15 touchdowns. Montana was co-recipient of the 1986 NFL Comeback Player of the Year Award, which he shared with Vikings quarterback [[Tommy Kramer]]. However, the [[1986 New York Giants season|New York Giants]] would defeat the 49ers again in the playoffs, 49β3 in the team's worst post-season loss to date. Montana was again injured in the first half by a hit from the Giants' [[Jim Burt (American football)|Jim Burt]].<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1987/01/05/sports/montana-is-hospitalized-for-concussion.html | title=Montana Is Hospitalized for Concussion | first=Michael | last=Janofsky | date=January 5, 1987 | work=The New York Times | access-date=December 20, 2019 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180204070453/http://www.nytimes.com/1987/01/05/sports/montana-is-hospitalized-for-concussion.html | archive-date=February 4, 2018 | url-status=live }}</ref> In the off-season, Bill Walsh was concerned about Montana's health going forward, and with no reliable back-up at quarterback he completed a trade for [[Steve Young]], then a quarterback with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. During the strike-shortened 1987 season, the 49ers became one of the NFL's elite teams once again with a league-best 13β2 record. Joe Montana had a bounce-back year after his injuries the previous year and being questioned by the media if he could still produce at a high level, by throwing 31 touchdown passes, a career-high. He also set the NFL record for most consecutive pass attempts without an incomplete pass (22), passed for 3,054 yards, and had a passer rating of 102.1. Rice had established himself as an elite receiver, he caught 65 passes for 1,078 yards and a then NFL-record 22 touchdowns in just 12 games. 1987 was the second of six seasons in which Rice would lead the NFL in receiving or touchdown receptions, he was named [[National Football League Offensive Player of the Year Award|Offensive Player of the Year]]. By the end of the regular season the 49ers were ranked No. 1 on both offense and defense and were heavy favorites to win the Super Bowl. However, they were stunned in the [[1987β88 NFL playoffs#NFC: Minnesota Vikings 36, San Francisco 49ers 24|NFC divisional round]], losing 36β24 to what was believed to be an inferior [[1987 Minnesota Vikings season|Minnesota Vikings]] team, their third straight playoff loss. Joe Montana had one of the worst post-season games of his career and was eventually benched during the game in favor of Steve Young, who scored a rushing touchdown and threw another. After the game, owner [[Edward J. DeBartolo Jr.|Eddie DeBartolo]] stripped Walsh of the team president title. [[Dwight Clark]] retired that off-season.<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.dwightclark87.com/bio.html | title=Dwight Clark biography | website=DwightClark87.com | access-date=February 3, 2018 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180121110730/http://www.dwightclark87.com/bio.html | archive-date=January 21, 2018 | url-status=dead}}</ref> ===== Super Bowl XXIII champions (1988) ===== During the off-season, a quarterback controversy between Joe Montana and Steve Young had begun after Montana's poor performance in the playoffs the previous year. Many speculated that the 1988 season would be his last year with the team. In the [[1988 NFL season]], the 49ers struggled to start the season; Walsh would constantly switch QBs between Montana (who suffered an elbow injury week 1 that would linger for most of the season) and Young. At one point, they were 6β5 and the team was in danger of missing the playoffs. Before week 11, [[Ronnie Lott]] called a players-only meeting; after the meeting, the team came together and defeated the defending Super Bowl champion [[1988 Washington Redskins season|Washington Redskins]] in a Monday night game, Montana had fully recovered from his injury and retook the starting quarterback job as the team eventually finished the season at 10β6.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1988 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1988.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> They gained a measure of revenge by routing the [[1988 Minnesota Vikings season|Minnesota Vikings]] 34β9 in the divisional playoffs.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Divisional Round - Minnesota Vikings at San Francisco 49ers - January 1st, 1989 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/198901010sfo.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> The 49ers then traveled to Chicago's [[Soldier Field]] for the NFC championship against the [[Chicago Bears]], where the wind chill factor at game time was β26Β°.<ref name="h206">{{cite web | last=Hawley | first=Larry | title=A look at memorable Bears' cold weather games in Chicago | website=WGN-TV | date=2022-12-23 | url=https://wgntv.com/sports/bears-report/a-look-at-memorable-bears-cold-weather-games-in-chicago/ | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> However, despite the weather, Joe Montana picked apart the Bears' top-rated defense by scoring three touchdowns as the 49ers dominated the Bears with a 28β3 victory, earning the team's third trip to the Super Bowl, to go against the [[Cincinnati Bengals]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=NFC Championship - San Francisco 49ers at Chicago Bears - January 8th, 1989 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/198901080chi.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> In [[Super Bowl XXIII]], despite numerous trips deep into Cincinnati territory by the 49ers, the game was tied 3β3 at halftime. Early in the fourth quarter, Montana tied the score at 13; however, Cincinnati regained the lead on a [[Jim Breech]] field goal to put the Bengals ahead 16β13 with just over three minutes left on the clock. Following the kickoff, and a holding penalty, the 49ers took over on their 8-yard line with 3:08 left on the clock. Joe Montana began the final drive by stepping into the huddle and remarking to offensive tackle [[Harris Barton]], during a television timeout, "hey, there's [[John Candy]]", as he pointed to the stands on the other side of the field.<ref name=comeback>{{cite web | url=http://www.espn.com/sportscentury/features/00016306.html | title=Montana was comeback king | work=[[ESPN.com]] | last=Schwartz | first=Larry | access-date=August 12, 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170809043825/http://www.espn.com/sportscentury/features/00016306.html | archive-date=August 9, 2017 | url-status=live}}</ref> His calm demeanor reassured the 49ers, and he then engineered what some consider the greatest drive in Super Bowl history, as he drove the team 92 yards for the winning touchdown on a pass to [[John Taylor (American football)|John Taylor]] with only 34 seconds left, as they captured their third Super Bowl championship with a score of 20β16.<ref name="l618">{{cite web | last=Reid | first=Ron | title=TAYLOR MAKES AMENDS WITH THE WINNING CATCH | website=Inquirer.com | date=2008-01-25 | url=https://www.inquirer.com/philly/online_extras/20080125_TAYLOR_MAKES_AMENDS_WITH_THE_WINNING_CATCH.html | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> Jerry Rice was named Super Bowl MVP.<ref name=comeback/> ==== George Seifert years (1989β1996) ==== After Super Bowl XXIII, Bill Walsh retired as head coach; his defensive coordinator and handpicked successor, [[George Seifert]], took over as head coach.<ref name="o585">{{cite web | last=Miller | first=Johnny | title=With Browns in pursuit, 49ers make Seifert head coach, 1989 | website=SFGATE | date=2014-01-26 | url=https://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/article/with-browns-in-pursuit-49ers-make-seifert-head-5170548.php | access-date=2024-08-05}}</ref> ===== Super Bowl XXIV champions (1989) ===== In the [[1989 NFL season]], Joe Montana threw for 3,521 yards and 26 touchdowns, with only 8 interceptions, giving him a 112.4 quarterback rating, which was then the highest single-season passer rating in NFL history, and was named [[NFL Most Valuable Player Award|NFL Most Valuable Player]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Joe Montana 1989 Game Log |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/M/MontJo01/gamelog/1989/ |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=NFL Passer Rating Single-Season Leaders |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/leaders/pass_rating_single_season.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=1989 Awards Voting |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/awards/awards_1989.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> Jerry Rice, in his fifth year in the league, continued to dominate; he led the league with almost 1,490 receiving yards, and 17 touchdowns.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jerry Rice 1989 Game Log |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/R/RiceJe00/gamelog/1989/ |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> The 49ers clinched their fourth straight division title, beating the [[1989 Los Angeles Rams season|Los Angeles Rams]] 30β27 after a dramatic second-half comeback; they finished 14β2, gaining home-field advantage throughout the playoffs. Their two losses were by a combined five points.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1989 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1989.htm |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> In the divisional playoffs, they easily defeated the Vikings, 41β13. In the [[1989β90 NFL playoffs#NFC Championship: San Francisco 49ers 30, Los Angeles Rams 3|NFC championship game]], they played against the Rams for a third time; the previous two games had been decided by a total of 4 points, but they were able to blow out the Rams 30β3, earning another trip to the Super Bowl, where they defeated the [[1989 Denver Broncos season|Denver Broncos]] in relatively easy fashion by a score of 55β10 in [[Super Bowl XXIV]] β setting a record for points scored and widest margin of victory in a Super Bowl.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Divisional Round - Minnesota Vikings at San Francisco 49ers - January 6th, 1990 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/199001060sfo.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=NFC Championship - Los Angeles Rams at San Francisco 49ers - January 14th, 1990 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/199001140sfo.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Super Bowl XXIV - San Francisco 49ers vs. Denver Broncos - January 28th, 1990 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/199001280den.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> Montana himself set many Super Bowl records (some since tied or surpassed) en route to his third Super Bowl MVP. In winning the Super Bowl, the 49ers became the only team to win back-to-back Super Bowls under different head coaches. This 1989 championship team is often regarded as one of the most dominant teams in NFL history, winning three playoff games by a combined 100 points.<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://dev.realclearsports.com/lists/dominating_postseason_team_performances/1989_san_francisco_49ers.html | title=Top 10 Most Dominant Postseasons: 1989 San Francisco 49ers | date=May 28, 2012 | access-date=February 3, 2018 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180205233159/http://dev.realclearsports.com/lists/dominating_postseason_team_performances/1989_san_francisco_49ers.html | archive-date=February 5, 2018 | url-status=dead }}</ref>[[File:SF 49ers HQ tophy wall.JPG|thumb|right|49ers wall of trophies at the Marie P. DeBartolo Sports Center]] In [[1990 NFL season|1990]], the 49ers won their first 10 games, and they eventually finished 14β2.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1990 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1990.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> They ripped through the season, and the coveted third consecutive Super Bowl victory seemed within reach. In the playoffs, the 49ers dispatched the [[1990 Washington Redskins season|Washington Redskins]] 28β10,<ref name="1991Divisional">{{cite news|last1=Stellino|first1=Vic|title=Montana picks Redskins apart in 28β10 victory 49ers' interceptions thwart two drives|url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/1991/01/13/montana-picks-redskins-apart-in-28-10-victory-49ers-interceptions-thwart-two-drives/|work=The Baltimore Sun|date=January 13, 1991|access-date=August 19, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518090401/http://articles.baltimoresun.com/1991-01-13/sports/1991013121_1_joe-montana-montana-time-49ers|archive-date=May 18, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> setting up a conference championship game with the [[1990 New York Giants season|New York Giants]]. Despite not scoring a touchdown in the game, the Giants took advantage of a fourth-quarter injury to Montana and converted a faked punt attempt to thwart the 49ers' attempt at a "three-peat". The Giants kicked a last-second field goal after recovering a Roger Craig fumble in the final minutes of the game, winning 15β13 and going on to win [[Super Bowl XXV]].<ref name="Gutsiest">{{cite web|last1=Merron|first1=Jeff|title=The List: Gutsiest calls in sports|url=http://www.espn.com/page2/s/list/gutsiestcalls.html|website=ESPN|access-date=August 19, 2017|format=Page 2|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160820062925/http://www.espn.com/page2/s/list/gutsiestcalls.html|archive-date=August 20, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> During their quest for a "three-peat" between 1988 and 1990, the 49ers set a league record with 18 consecutive road victories.<ref name="g335">{{cite web | title=The Top 17 Streaks in San Francisco 49ers History | website=49ers.com| date=2015-02-03 | url=https://www.49ers.com/news/the-top-17-streaks-in-san-francisco-49ers-history-14879170 | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> Joe Montana missed almost all of the following two seasons with a recurring elbow injury. Following the 1990 season, the 49ers left team stalwarts Roger Craig and Ronnie Lott unprotected and let them go to the [[Los Angeles Raiders]] via Plan B free agency.<ref name="l845">{{cite web | last=Gay | first=Nancy | title=Mystery still surrounds extent of injury to Montanta's elbow | website=Baltimore Sun | date=1991-09-04 | url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/1991/09/04/mystery-still-surrounds-extent-of-injury-to-montantas-elbow/ | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> In [[1991 NFL season|1991]], [[Steve Young (American football)|Steve Young]] injured the thumb on his throwing hand and later was sidelined with an injured knee. After 10 games, the 49ers had a record of 4β6. Backup quarterback [[Steve Bono]] helped the team win its next five games with Young sidelined. In the final game of the season, Monday night versus the NFC's number two seed, Young returned and the 49ers beat the [[1991 Chicago Bears season|Chicago Bears]] 52β14, finishing 10β6.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1991 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1991.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> However, the team missed qualifying for the playoffs by virtue of losing the head-to-head tiebreaker to the [[1991 Atlanta Falcons season|Atlanta Falcons]], which had beaten the 49ers on a last-second Hail Mary pass earlier in the season.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1991 NFL Standings & Team Stats |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/1991/ |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> In [[1992 NFL season|1992]], Joe Montana came back after missing almost two full seasons due to an elbow injury in his throwing arm and started the second half of a Monday night game versus [[1992 Detroit Lions season|Detroit]] on December 28, 1992. With the 49ers clinging to a 7β6 lead, Montana entered the game and looked as though he had not missed a single snap, completing 15β21 for 126 yards and 2 touchdowns, as the 49ers defeated the Lions 24β6. The 49ers finished the 1992 season with a 14β2 record and home-field advantage in the playoffs. San Francisco defeated the [[1992 Washington Redskins season|Washington Redskins]] 20β13 in the divisional playoff game but lost to the [[1992 Dallas Cowboys season|Dallas Cowboys]] 30β20 in the NFC championship at Candlestick Park.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Divisional Round - Washington Redskins at San Francisco 49ers - January 9th, 1993 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/199301090sfo.htm |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=NFC Championship - Dallas Cowboys at San Francisco 49ers - January 17th, 1993 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/199301170sfo.htm |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> At the end of the 1992 season, partly fueled by media hype, the biggest quarterback controversy in football history was in full swing. After discussions with the owner and the coach, Montana asked for, and was granted, a trade to the [[Kansas City Chiefs]] prior to the 1993 season.<ref name="r306">{{cite web | last=Gatto | first=Tom | title=Why Joe Montana left the 49ers for the Chiefs | website=Sporting News | date=2020-01-31 | url=https://www.sportingnews.com/us/nfl/news/why-joe-montana-left-the-49ers-for-the-chiefs/1u7yyq3mopvjs1dcj0nuw5mgb2 | access-date=2024-08-05}}</ref> Despite Eddie DeBartolo wanting Montana to stay and start, Montana realized that he and Young could not stay with the 49ers without a controversy. Montana was later quoted as saying, "If I had stayed and started, there would have been problems. If I had stayed and Steve Young had started, there would have been problems." The 49ers finished the [[1993 NFL season|1993 season]], the team's first without Joe Montana on the roster, with a 10β6 record and no. 2 seed in the playoffs.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1993 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1993.htm |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=1993 NFL Standings & Team Stats |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/1993/index.htm |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> San Francisco defeated the [[1993 New York Giants season|New York Giants]] 44β3 in the divisional playoff game but lost to the [[1993 Dallas Cowboys season|Dallas Cowboys]] 38β21 in the NFC championship at Texas Stadium.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Divisional Round - New York Giants at San Francisco 49ers - January 15th, 1994 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/199401150sfo.htm |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=NFC Championship - San Francisco 49ers at Dallas Cowboys - January 23rd, 1994 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/199401230dal.htm |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> ===== Super Bowl XXIX champions (1994) ===== [[File:49ers Super Bowl ring.jpg|thumb|200px|The 49ers ring for [[Super Bowl XXIX]]]] [[File:Steve Young HOF jersey.jpg|thumb|Quarterback [[Steve Young]]'s jersey, displayed in the Pro Football Hall of Fame]] In [[1994 NFL season|1994]], the team spent large amounts of money on the addition of several star free agents from other teams, including [[Ken Norton (American football)|Ken Norton Jr.]], [[Gary Plummer (American football)|Gary Plummer]], [[Rickey Jackson]], [[Bart Oates]], [[Richard Dent]], [[Charles Mann (American football)|Charles Mann]] and [[Deion Sanders]].<ref name="f244">{{cite web | last=Fucillo | first=David | title=The 49ers salary cap maneuvering in 1994 was entertaining as all get out | website=Niners Nation | date=2017-06-11 | url=https://www.ninersnation.com/2017/6/11/15777230/49ers-salary-cap-maneuvering-1994-deion-sanders-ken-norton#:~:text=They%20signed%20Deion%20Sanders%2C%20Gary,players%20left%20other%20owners%20complaining. | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> Additionally, several rookie players made key contributions to the team, some becoming season-long starters such as defensive tackle [[Bryant Young]], fullback [[William Floyd (American football)|William Floyd]], and linebacker [[Lee Woodall]]. Due to injuries to the offensive line, the 49ers had some tough times early in the season, including a 40β8 home loss to the [[1994 Philadelphia Eagles season|Philadelphia Eagles]], and a 24β17 loss to the [[1994 Kansas City Chiefs season|Kansas City Chiefs]], led by former 49ers quarterback Joe Montana. Following the Eagles game, a poll conducted on local sports radio station [[KNBR (AM)|KNBR]] showed that an overwhelming majority of 49er fans wanted head coach George Seifert fired. The game against the Eagles was a turning point for the 49ers despite the lopsided score. Quarterback Steve Young was benched in the 3rd quarter and was later seen on the sidelines, shouting profanities at Seifert. The following week in Detroit, the 49ers trailed the [[1994 Detroit Lions season|Lions]] 7β0. After throwing a pass, Young was hit, picked up, and driven into the ground by three Lions defenders. He crawled most of the way off of the field before refusing help from the trainers as he limped the remaining way off the field. He returned to the field two plays later (NFL rules state that after trainers attend to an injured player, that player must leave the field for at least one play) to lead the 49ers to a 27β21 victory. The team rallied around Young to win 10 straight games, including a 21β14 victory over the two-time defending Super Bowl champion [[1994 Dallas Cowboys season|Dallas Cowboys]]. During that span the 49ers' average margin of victory was nearly 20 points per game, a sustained dominance not seen since the [[1985 Chicago Bears season|1985 Chicago Bears]]. Despite scoring only 8 points in one game and 14 in another, the 49ers set a new record for total regular-season and post-season combined points scored. That record was later broken by the [[2007 New England Patriots season|New England Patriots]] in 2007 (the 1998 Minnesota Vikings scored 556 regular-season points, but only 68 postseason points, for a total of 624 points, while the 1994 49ers scored 495 regular-season points and 131 postseason points for a total of 626, the second-highest mark in NFL history). Even after those initial rough spots early in the season, the 49ers finished the season 13β3 and with home-field advantage throughout the playoffs.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1994 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1994.htm |access-date=2024-09-01 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> In their first game, they easily defeated the [[1994 Chicago Bears season|Chicago Bears]], 44β15, setting up the third straight [[1994β95 NFL playoffs#NFC Championship: San Francisco 49ers 38, Dallas Cowboys 28|49ersβCowboys NFC championship game]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Divisional Round - Chicago Bears at San Francisco 49ers - January 7th, 1995 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/199501070sfo.htm |access-date=2024-09-01 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> The 49ers took advantage of three early Cowboys turnovers, taking a 21β0 lead in the first quarter. Taking a 31β14 lead into halftime after a perfect 29-yard pass from Young to Rice in the closing seconds, the game appeared to be far out of reach for the Cowboys. But a 49er fumble on the opening kick of the 3rd quarter led to a Cowboy score, cutting the lead to 31β21. Later, the 49ers responded with a Young touchdown run, making it 38β21, before the Cowboys scored another touchdown in the final minutes for a final score of 38β28.<ref>{{Cite web |title=NFC Championship - Dallas Cowboys at San Francisco 49ers - January 15th, 1995 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/199501150sfo.htm |access-date=2024-09-01 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> The convincing win qualified the 49ers for their fifth [[Super Bowl]] appearance, and the first to be played by two teams from California. The 49ers steamrolled the [[1994 San Diego Chargers season|San Diego Chargers]] 49β26 behind Young's record-setting 6 touchdown passes in [[Super Bowl XXIX]], at the time becoming the first team to win a record five Super Bowls.<ref name="u712">{{cite web | last=Anderson | first=Dave | title=SPORTS OF THE TIMES: SUPER BOWL XXIX; Steve Young Showcases His 21st Century Offense | website=The New York Times | date=1995-01-30 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1995/01/30/sports/sports-times-super-bowl-xxix-steve-young-showcases-his-21st-century-offense.html | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> Finally establishing himself as a worthy successor to Joe Montana, Young was named the game's MVP.<ref name="n066">{{cite web | title=SUPER BOWL XXIX; All Routs Lead to San Francisco: 49ers Win Fifth Title | website=The New York Times | date=1995-01-30 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1995/01/30/sports/super-bowl-xxix-all-routs-lead-to-san-francisco-49ers-win-fifth-title.html | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> The 49ers' run of five Super Bowl wins in 14 seasons (1981β1994) solidified them alongside the 1960s [[Vince Lombardi]] [[Green Bay Packers]] and 1970s [[Chuck Knoll]] [[Pittsburgh Steelers]] as one of the modern NFL's great dynasties.<ref name="k732">{{cite web | last=Costello | first=Brian | title=Little debate about who tops the best dynasties in NFL history | website=New York Post | date=2018-01-27 | url=https://nypost.com/2018/01/27/little-debate-about-who-tops-the-best-dynasties-in-nfl-history/ | access-date=2024-08-05}}</ref> The 49ers finished with a 11β5 record, won the division, and made the playoffs in 1995.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1995 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1995.htm |access-date=2024-09-01 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> The team finished with a 12β4 record and made the postseason in 1996.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1996 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1996.htm |access-date=2024-09-01 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> In both 1995 and 1996, they were eliminated by the Green Bay Packers both times in the Divisional Round.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Divisional Round - Green Bay Packers at San Francisco 49ers - January 6th, 1996 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/199601060sfo.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Divisional Round - San Francisco 49ers at Green Bay Packers - January 4th, 1997 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/199701040gnb.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> On January 17, 1997, [[George Seifert]] resigned as 49ers head coach.<ref name="c164">{{cite web | last=Simers | first=T.J. | title=Seifert Leaves 49ers With Bear of a Coach | website=Los Angeles Times | date=1997-01-16 | url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-01-16-sp-19241-story.html | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> On the same day as Seifert's resignation, the 49ers hired [[California Golden Bears football|Cal]] head coach [[Steve Mariucci]] as his replacement. At the time, Mariucci only had one year of head-coaching experience at any level.<ref name="w686">{{cite web | last=Silver | first=Michael | title=WHIZ KID WITH THEIR BOLD HIRING OF YOUNG STEVE MARIUCCI, THE 49ERS THINK THEY'VE LANDED THE BILL WALSH OF THE FUTURE | website=Sports Illustrated Vault | date=1997-01-27 | url=https://vault.si.com/vault/1997/01/27/whiz-kid-with-their-bold-hiring-of-young-steve-mariucci-the-49ers-think-theyve-landed-the-bill-walsh-of-the-future | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> The first game of the [[1997 NFL season|1997 season]] against the [[1997 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season|Tampa Bay Buccaneers]] was a disaster, as both quarterback Steve Young and receiver Jerry Rice went down with injuries. Rice appeared to be out for the season with a serious knee injury, while Young left the game with one of the many concussions he suffered throughout his career. However, the team overcame adversity: Young returned two weeks later, and with the league's number one defense, the 49ers finished the season with a 13β3 record which included an 11-game winning streak which was the longest by a rookie head coach at the time, and the 49ers became the quickest team in NFL history to clinch their division at the time.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1997 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1997.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> Rice returned for one and a half quarters in week 16 against the [[Denver Broncos]], before getting another injury to his knee (unrelated to the first one). In the playoffs the 49ers defeated the [[Minnesota Vikings]] 38β22,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Divisional Round - Minnesota Vikings at San Francisco 49ers - January 3rd, 1998 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/199801030sfo.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> advancing to the [[1997β98 NFL playoffs#NFC Championship: Green Bay Packers 23, San Francisco 49ers 10|NFC championship game]] for the first time since 1994, where they again met the [[1997 Green Bay Packers season|Green Bay Packers]] at Candlestick Park, but lost 23β10.<ref>{{Cite web |title=NFC Championship - Green Bay Packers at San Francisco 49ers - January 11th, 1998 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/199801110sfo.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> During that season Eddie DeBartolo Jr. was involved in a corruption investigation regarding [[Louisiana]] [[Governor of Louisiana|Governor]] [[Edwin Edwards]] and one of his [[Mississippi River|Mississippi]] [[riverboat]] [[casino]]s. DeBartolo later pleaded guilty to a failure to report a felony charge in 1998. He was suspended from active control of the 49ers for one year.<ref name="f757">{{cite web | title=DeBartolo Will Be Fined and Suspended by the NFL | website=Los Angeles Times | date=1999-03-16 | url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1999-mar-16-sp-17896-story.html | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> His sister, [[Denise DeBartolo York|Denise]], and her husband, [[John York|Dr. John York]], took over operations of the team.<ref name="t196">{{cite web | last=Burack | first=Emily | title=Who Owns the San Francisco 49ers? All About the York Family | website=Town & Country | date=2024-02-11 | url=https://www.townandcountrymag.com/leisure/sporting/a46625844/who-are-york-family-san-francisco-49ers-owner/ | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> In [[1998 NFL season|1998]], Jerry Rice finally returned from his knee injury week 1 against the [[New York Jets]], a game best remembered for running back [[Garrison Hearst]]'s 96-yard touchdown run in overtime to win the game.<ref name="u554">{{Cite web |last1=McDonald |first1=Briana |last2=Hession |first2=Joe |date=2022-09-06 |title=This Day in The Bay: Garrison Hearst's Game-Winning Touchdown |url=https://www.49ers.com/news/this-day-in-the-bay-garrison-hearst-s-game-winning-touchdown |access-date=2024-09-01 |website=49ers.com}}</ref> The 49ers had the 2nd most productive offense in league history. Young, who was questioned if his concussion history would put an end to his career, had his best season, throwing for 4,170 yards, 36 touchdowns and only 12 interceptions. A healthy Jerry Rice, 3rd-year player [[Terrell Owens]], and 4th-year player [[J.J. Stokes]] became the first WR-trio in team history to catch at least 60 passes in the same season, Hearst ran for 1,570 yards and 7 touchdowns while averaging 5.1 yards per carry. The 49ers finished 12β4, their 16th straight winning season (all with 10 wins or more), earning a wildcard berth.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1998 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1998.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> Once again, the 49ers faced the [[1998 Green Bay Packers season|Green Bay Packers]] in the playoffs. Things looked bleak when the 49ers trailed 27β23 in the waning seconds. However, in the game's final moment, Young hit Terrell Owens (who was having a terrible game up to that point) on a dramatic, game-winning 25-yard touchdown pass, dubbed by many as "[[The Catch II]]".<ref name="r037">{{cite web | title=Inside 'The Catch II,' the Play That Catapulted Terrell Owens' HOF Career | website=49ers.com| date=2019-07-12 | url=https://www.49ers.com/news/inside-the-catch-ii-the-play-that-catapulted-terrell-owens-hall-of-fame-career | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> That put the 49ers ahead 30β27 with just three seconds left on the game clock, sealing the win.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Wild Card - Green Bay Packers at San Francisco 49ers - January 3rd, 1999 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/199901030sfo.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> After finally beating the Packers, the 49ers went on to lose to the eventual NFC champion [[1998 Atlanta Falcons season|Atlanta Falcons]] in the [[1998β99 NFL playoffs#NFC: Atlanta Falcons 20, San Francisco 49ers 18|Divisional round]] 20β18, in a game that was marked by Hearst suffering a gruesome broken ankle on the first play from scrimmage.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Divisional Round - San Francisco 49ers at Atlanta Falcons - January 9th, 1999 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/199901090atl.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> ===York family era (2000βpresent)=== DeBartolo returned from his suspension in 1999, but a series of lawsuits over control of the family's vast holdings led him to surrender controlling interest to the Yorks as part of a 2000 settlement. Denise York became chair of the board, while John York became CEO. On the field, the [[1999 San Francisco 49ers season|1999 49ers]] got off to a 3β1 start, then in a nationally televised ''Monday Night Football'' game against the [[Arizona Cardinals]], Steve Young suffered a blindside hit from cornerback [[Aeneas Williams]] that knocked him out of the game and eventually convinced him to retire.<ref name="z058">{{cite web | last=Frye | first=Andy | title=Hall Of Fame Quarterback Steve Young Wants To Tackle Brain Injuries | website=Forbes | date=2018-09-13 | url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/andyfrye/2018/09/13/hall-of-fame-quarterback-steve-young-wants-to-tackle-brain-injuries/ | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> At the time it was believed the severe hit ended his career but Young later said in interviews he could have come back to play another season or two. After meeting with then-general manager Bill Walsh and being told about how the salary cap troubles would make the team non-competitive, Young chose to retire rather than risk his long-term health further for a likely losing club. Without their future Hall of Famer, 29-year-old rookie [[Jeff Garcia]] took over as starting quarterback, but he would be benched for poor performances in favor of [[Steve Stenstrom]].<ref name="m419">{{cite web | title=49ers make QB switch | website=Stockton Record | date=1999-11-11 | url=https://www.recordnet.com/story/sports/1999/11/11/49ers-make-qb-switch/50814392007/ | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> Garcia would be reinstated as the starting quarterback and in the final 5 games of the regular season. The 49ers lost 11 of their last 12 games and suffered their first losing season in a non-strike year since 1980, which was also the last time that the 49ers did not win at least ten or more games in a season.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1999 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/1999.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> [[Bobb McKittrick]], 49ers offensive line coach since 1979, also died of cancer following the 1999 season.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2000/03/16/sports/bobb-mckittrick-64-coach-of-standout-offensive-line-for-49ers.html|title=Bobb McKittrick, 64, Coach of Standout Offensive Line for 49ers|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=March 16, 2000|last=Litsky|first=Frank|access-date=March 5, 2008|archive-date=November 5, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105065929/http://www.nytimes.com/2000/03/16/sports/bobb-mckittrick-64-coach-of-standout-offensive-line-for-49ers.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Before the [[2000 San Francisco 49ers season|2000 season]] Jeff Garcia was named the starting quarterback despite the 49ers drafting two quarterbacks ([[Giovanni Carmazzi]] in the third round and [[Tim Rattay]] in the seventh).<ref>{{Cite web |title=2000 San Francisco 49ers Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/2000_draft.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> Garcia kept the starting job throughout the season and showed drastic improvement from the previous year. He broke a franchise record for most passing yards in one season, with 4,278 passing yards and 31 touchdowns and only 10 interceptions.<ref name="r633">{{cite web | title=San Francisco 49ers Single-Season Passing Leaders | website=Pro-Football-Reference.com | url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/single-season-passing.htm | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> Garcia and Terrell Owens, who established himself as the team's number-one receiver, both earned their first [[Pro Bowl]] selections.<ref name="w294">{{cite web | title=2000 NFL Pro Bowlers | website=Pro-Football-Reference.com | url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/2000/probowl.htm | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> However, the 49ers finished 6β10, missing the playoffs for the second straight season for the first time since 1979 and 1980, due to a defense that gave up 26.4 points per game and a total of 422 points.<ref name="a529">{{cite web | title=2000 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees | website=Pro-Football-Reference.com | url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/2000.htm | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> The 2000 season was Jerry Rice's final year with the 49ers; he played 16 seasons with the team.<ref name="d717">{{cite web | title=Jerry Rice Bids Farewell to 49ers | website=ABC News | date=2000-12-24 | url=https://abcnews.go.com/Sports/story?id=100045&page=1 | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> In the [[2001 San Francisco 49ers season|2001 season]] the 49ers established themselves as a playoff team once again after two down years. They finished with a 12β4 record and a wildcard berth. A quarter of their wins came in 4th-quarter comebacks.<ref name="f696">{{cite web | title=2001 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees | website=Pro-Football-Reference.com| url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/2001.htm | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> Their defense also had a bounce-back year, going from the 28th-ranked defense in 2000, to the 9th-ranked.<ref name="f590">{{cite web | title=2001 NFL Opposition & Defensive Statistics | website=Pro-Football-Reference.com | url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/2001/opp.htm | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> Terrell Owens had become Jeff Garcia's favorite target. [[Garrison Hearst]], who had been forced to retire from football after breaking his ankle in the 1998 divisional playoffs, finally returned to the line-up after over two years of rehabilitation. He became the first player in NFL history to come back to football after suffering [[avascular necrosis]].<ref name="r459">{{cite web | last=Silver | first=Michael | title=True Grit Garrison Hearst refused to call it quits despite two seasons on the sidelines with a debilitating ankle injury, and now he's back in stride and playing a key role in the 49ers' surprising run to the playoffs | website=Sports Illustrated Vault | date=2002-01-07 | url=https://vault.si.com/vault/2002/01/07/true-grit-garrison-hearst-refused-to-call-it-quits-despite-two-seasons-on-the-sidelines-with-a-debilitating-ankle-injury-and-now-hes-back-in-stride-and-playing-a-key-role-in-the-49ers-surprising-run-to-the-playoffs | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> He had an excellent season, rushing for 1,206 yards on a 4.8 average.<ref name="i572">{{cite web | title=Garrison Hearst 2001 Game Log | website=Pro-Football-Reference.com | url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/H/HearGa00/gamelog/2001/ | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> His comeback earned him the [[NFL Comeback Player of the Year Award]].<ref name="t916">{{cite web | title=Comeback player award isn't a first for Hearst | website=Cape Cod Times | date=2002-02-03 | url=https://www.capecodtimes.com/story/sports/2002/02/03/comeback-player-award-isn-t/50668974007/ | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> In the final six weeks of the season the 49ers defense shut out three teams (the [[Buffalo Bills]], [[Miami Dolphins]], and [[New Orleans Saints]]), and had one of the most stupendous goal-line stands against the [[Philadelphia Eagles]]. In the team's first playoff game in 2 years, they played against the [[Green Bay Packers]] at [[Lambeau Field]] in the [[2001β02 NFL playoffs#NFC: Green Bay Packers 25, San Francisco 49ers 15|NFC Wild Card]], but lost 25β15.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Wild Card - San Francisco 49ers at Green Bay Packers - January 13th, 2002 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/200201130gnb.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> The [[2002 NFL season]] began with the [[2002 NFL season#Expansion and realignment|divisional realignment]]. The 49ers gained two new divisional rivals, the [[Seattle Seahawks]] and Arizona Cardinals, while former divisional foes [[Atlanta Falcons]], New Orleans Saints, and [[Carolina Panthers]] moved to the newly formed [[NFC South]].<ref name="u551">{{cite web| title=When the NFL added two divisions -- and weakened the AFC West | website=NBC Sports | date=2014-05-22 | url=https://www.nbcsports.com/nfl/profootballtalk/rumor-mill/news/when-the-nfl-added-two-divisions-and-weakened-the-afc-west | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> The team's production dropped from the previous year. Jeff Garcia went from having 31 and 32 touchdowns in the previous 2 seasons, to only 21 in 2002. The 49ers defense struggled at times, dropping from the 9th-ranked defense in the previous season to the 19th-ranked.<ref name="t315">{{cite web | title=2002 NFL Opposition & Defensive Statistics | website=Pro-Football-Reference.com | url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/2002/opp.htm | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> Even though the team did not have the same success as they did in the 2001 regular season, the 49ers won the NFC West for the first time since 1997, with the division-clinching game coming on a last-second touchdown pass to Terrell Owens against the [[Dallas Cowboys]]. The 49ers finished 10β6.<ref>{{Cite web |title=2002 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/2002.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> In the [[2002β03 NFL playoffs]] they hosted the [[New York Giants]] in the [[2002β03 NFL playoffs#NFC: San Francisco 49ers 39, New York Giants 38|2002 NFC Wild Card]]. The Giants had a 38β14 lead late in the third quarter; however, the Giants defense, which had been highly ranked all year, began to collapse, and by the final minute in the 4th quarter Jeff Garcia had led the team back from the 24-point deficit to take a 1-point lead. Giants quarterback [[Kerry Collins]] then led a drive in the game's final minute to put the Giants at the 49ers' 23-yard line with six seconds left for a shot at a game-winning field goal. [[Long snapper]] [[Trey Junkin]], who had been signed by the Giants that week, made a bad snap, so holder [[Matt Allen]] attempted a desperate pass down the field, which fell incomplete, but there was a flag on the play. The initial thought by spectators and the Giants was that pass interference had clearly been committed by the 49ers defense, but the flag was against the Giants for an ineligible receiver, so the game was over. The next day, the NFL admitted that the referee had blown the call, that the 49ers had indeed committed pass interference, and that the down should have been replayed.<ref name="d985">{{cite web | agency=Associated Press | title=N.F.L. Says Giants' Game Ended With Referee Error | website=The New York Times | date=2003-01-06 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2003/01/06/sports/football/nfl-says-giants-game-ended-with-referee-error.html | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> A press conference was held, and a reporter asked 49ers head coach [[Steve Mariucci]] about his thoughts on the NFL saying they blew the call, and he replied: "Bummer". It was the second-biggest comeback victory in NFL playoff history, with the 49ers winning 39β38.<ref name="y110">{{cite web | last=Borden | first=Sam | title=Giants' Loss to 49ers Still Stings 9 Years Later | website=The New York Times | date=2012-01-17 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/17/sports/football/giants-loss-to-49ers-still-stings-9-years-later.html | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> The 49ers lost the next week to the eventual Super Bowl champion [[Tampa Bay Buccaneers]] in the [[2002β03 NFL playoffs#NFC: Tampa Bay Buccaneers 31, San Francisco 49ers 6|Divisional round]], 31β6.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Divisional Round - San Francisco 49ers at Tampa Bay Buccaneers - January 12th, 2003 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/200301120tam.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> This was the last postseason appearance for the 49ers until the [[2011β12 NFL playoffs|2011β12 playoffs]]. Steve Mariucci, whose published statements about his degree of power in the organization had frayed already-strained relations with management, was fired by John York, despite a winning record in a clash of egos.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=January 16, 2003|title=49ers fire Mariucci over clash of big egos|url=https://www.deseret.com/2003/1/16/19699169/49ers-fire-mariucci-over-clash-of-big-egos|url-status=live|access-date=December 18, 2021|website=Deseret News|language=en|archive-date=November 19, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211119034100/https://www.deseret.com/2003/1/16/19699169/49ers-fire-mariucci-over-clash-of-big-egos}}</ref> Then-[[Oregon State University|Oregon State]] head coach [[Dennis Erickson]] was signed to a five-year contract to replace Mariucci.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42814843/reno_gazettejournal/|title=Niners Choose Erickson|newspaper=Reno Gazette-Journal|location=Reno, Nevada|date=February 12, 2003|agency=Associated Press|page=B1|access-date=January 23, 2020|archive-date=May 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210506062459/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42814843/reno-gazette-journal/|url-status=live}}</ref> The hiring of Erickson was highly criticized by the fans and the media, as Erickson's offensive philosophy was very different from the West Coast offense. The 2003 season was one of turmoil for the 49ers. While the Niners started the season with a 49β7 demolishing of Chicago, the team quickly began to unravel afterwards, as the relationship between Garcia and Owens turned sour upon Garcia taking issue with Owens's public praise for the play of backup quarterback Tim Rattay. Garcia responded with a cryptic remark of "we cannot let the sickness spread"; in response, Owens wore a surgeon's mask at the following practice. The team was also ravaged by injuries to key players on both sides of the ball; the often reckless play of Jeff Garcia started to take a toll on him, as he was forced to miss 3 games during the season. The 49ers finished 7β9 and missed the playoffs.<ref>{{Cite web |title=2003 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/2003.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> Despite this disappointing result, Erickson was retained as coach for the 2004 season. Owens' on- and off-field antics led to the 49ers trading him to the Philadelphia Eagles during the offseason.<ref name="d154">{{cite news | last=Maske | first=Mark | title=Owens Winds Up An Eagle | newspaper=Washington Post | date=2004-03-17 | url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/sports/2004/03/17/owens-winds-up-an-eagle/1f55ea9f-0ffa-4eb4-b250-2426d5f0a892/ | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> Several other key 49er players were released due to salary cap concerns, including Garcia and Hearst.<ref name="d755">{{cite web | last=Fabiano | first=Michael | title=In the Trenches: 49ers release Garcia | website=CBSSports.com | date=2004-03-03 | url=https://www.cbssports.com/fantasy/football/news/in-the-trenches-49ers-release-garcia/ | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> The team finished the 2004 season with a 2β14 record, tying a franchise-worst and finishing last in the NFC West for the first time since 1979, ending what had been the NFL's longest active streak for not finishing last in a division.<ref>{{Cite web |title=2004 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/2004.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> With the worst record in the NFL the team secured the rights to the first pick in the NFL Draft. Dennis Erickson and general manager [[Terry Donahue]] were fired.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.seattletimes.com/sports/erickson-fired-after-two-years-with-49ers/|title=Erickson fired after two years with 49ers|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->|date=January 5, 2005|website=The Seattle Times|access-date=November 19, 2021|archive-date=November 19, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211119035301/https://www.seattletimes.com/sports/erickson-fired-after-two-years-with-49ers/|url-status=live}}</ref> [[File:Frank Gore - San Francisco vs Green Bay 2012 (2).jpg|thumb|49ers' former running back [[Frank Gore]]]] After an extensive coaching search, the 49ers hired the defensive coordinator of the [[Baltimore Ravens]] [[Mike Nolan]] as their head coach.<ref name="y485">{{cite web | title=Nolan Hired to Coach the 49ers | website=The New York Times | date=2005-01-18 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/01/18/sports/football/nolan-hired-to-coach-the-49ers.html | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> Nolan was the son of [[Dick Nolan (American football)|Dick Nolan]], who had led the team to three consecutive playoff appearances from 1970 to 1972. The 49ers did not hire a general manager. In Mike Nolan's first draft as head coach, he selected quarterback [[Alex Smith]] from the [[Utah Utes football|University of Utah]] with the first overall pick of the [[2005 NFL draft]]. It was a pick predicted by most, though many thought the 49ers might select local product [[Aaron Rodgers]] of the [[California Golden Bears football|University of California]].<ref name="f239">{{cite web | last=Thamel | first=Pete | title=Top Pick Will Try to Restore 49ers' Old Identity | website=The New York Times | date=2005-04-24 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/04/24/sports/football/top-pick-will-try-to-restore-49ers-old-identity.html | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> Alex Smith's rookie season was a disaster, producing only one touchdown against eleven interceptions. The team finished 4th in the NFC West for the second consecutive year, with a 4β12 record.<ref name="j260">{{cite web | title=2005 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees | website=Pro-Football-Reference.com | url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/2005.htm | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> This earned the 49ers the 6th pick in the [[2006 NFL draft]] which they used to draft tight end [[Vernon Davis]].<ref name="p005">{{cite web | last=Gutierrez | first=Paul | title=Davis a rare mainstay from 2006 draft | website=ESPN.com | date=2015-02-26 | url=https://www.espn.com/blog/san-francisco-49ers/post/_/id/12346/vernon-davis-a-rare-mainstay-from-2006-draft | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> Alex Smith and the team improved greatly in 2006, led by second-year player [[Frank Gore]] from the [[Miami Hurricanes football|University of Miami]]. Gore ran for a franchise record of 1,695 rushing yards, which led the NFC, along with 8 touchdowns.<ref name="a402">{{cite web | title=2006 NFL Rushing | website=Pro-Football-Reference.com | url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/2006/rushing.htm | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> He was awarded his first Pro Bowl appearance.<ref name="i477">{{cite web | last=Georgatos | first=Dennis | title=Gore named to Pro Bowl | website=Monterey Herald | date=2006-12-20 | url=https://www.montereyherald.com/2006/12/20/gore-named-to-pro-bowl/ | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> They also swept division rival and defending NFC Champion, [[2006 Seattle Seahawks season|Seattle Seahawks]], and kept the [[2006 Denver Broncos season|Denver Broncos]] from a playoff berth in the last game of the season. However, the team finished 7β9, their fourth consecutive losing season.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/2006.htm|title=2006 San Francisco 49ers Statistics & Players|website=Pro-Football-Reference.com|access-date=November 19, 2021|archive-date=February 4, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180204124007/https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/2006.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> [[File:Alex Smith warm up 1.jpg|left|thumb|upright|49ers' former quarterback [[Alex Smith]]]] In the off-season, the 49ers signed cornerback [[Nate Clements]] and safety [[Michael Lewis (safety)|Michael Lewis]] to improve their secondary.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2007-09-26 |title=49ers bring in Lewis to replace struggling punt returner Williams |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=3036397 |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=ESPN.com |language=en}}</ref> Clement's contract was worth $80 million for eight years, the largest contract given to a defensive player in NFL history at the time.<ref name="w055">{{cite web | last=Pasquarelli | first=Len | title=49ers make Clements NFL's highest-paid defender ever | website=ESPN.com | date=2007-03-03 | url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=2786253 | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> In the [[2007 NFL draft|NFL draft]], the 49ers made another key addition to their defense, selecting middle linebacker [[Patrick Willis]] with the 11th overall pick.<ref name="o344">{{cite web | last=Sando | first=Mike | title=Willis is toughness personified | website=ESPN.com | date=2012-01-26 | url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/7497910/patrick-willis-san-francisco-49ers-toughness-personified | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> Willis would eventually be named the 2007 [[AP Defensive Rookie of the Year|AP NFL Defensive Rookie of the Year]].<ref name="w887">{{cite web | title=49ers LB Willis is AP's Top Defensive Rookie | website=49ers.com | date=2008-01-04 | url=https://www.49ers.com/news/49ers-lb-willis-is-ap-s-top-defensive-rookie-519800 | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> Before the beginning of the 2007 season, Hall of Fame coach [[Bill Walsh (American football coach)|Bill Walsh]] died of complications from [[leukemia]].<ref name="g017">{{cite web | last=Goldstein | first=Richard | title=Bill Walsh, Innovator of West Coast Offense, Dies at 75 | website=The New York Times | date=2007-07-31 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/07/31/sports/football/31walsh.html | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> The 49ers started the season 2β0, for the first time since [[1998 NFL season|1998]]. In the fourth game of the season, against the [[2007 Seattle Seahawks season|Seattle Seahawks]], Alex Smith suffered a separated shoulder on the third play of the game, an injury that severely hampered his play and ultimately led to an early end to his 2008 campaign after having shoulder surgery.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2008-09-10 |title=Niners QB Smith has broken shoulder, won't play this season |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=3579991 |access-date=2024-09-01 |website=ESPN.com|agency=Associated Press |language=en}}</ref> Chiefly due to back-up quarterback [[Trent Dilfer]]'s struggles and Alex Smith's injury, the 49ers lost eight straight consecutive games from week three through week twelve, ending the year with a disappointing 5β11 record.<ref name="i018">{{cite web | title=2007 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees | website=Pro-Football-Reference.com | url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/2007.htm | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> Questions were raised about the future of Alex Smith, whose first three seasons had been plagued by inconsistent play, injuries, and never having had the same offensive coordinator from one year to the next. Head coach Mike Nolan and new offensive coordinator [[Mike Martz]] stated that a competition between Smith, [[Shaun Hill]], and NFL journeyman [[J. T. O'Sullivan]] would run through the first two preseason games of 2008.<ref name="q573">{{cite web | title=49ers hire Martz to take over offense | website=NFL.com | date=2008-01-08 | url=https://www.nfl.com/news/49ers-hire-martz-to-take-over-offense-09000d5d805d79cf | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> O'Sullivan was named the 49ers starter because of his familiarity with the Martz offense and after performing better than Smith or Hill in the first three preseason games.<ref name="k216">{{cite web | title=49ers QB O'Sullivan wins starting job | website=NFL.com | date=2008-08-22 | url=https://www.nfl.com/news/49ers-qb-o-sullivan-wins-starting-job-09000d5d80a31e22 | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> On October 20, 2008, after a 2β5 start, Mike Nolan was fired. Assistant head coach [[Mike Singletary]], a [[Pro Football Hall of Fame|Hall of Fame]] linebacker with the [[Chicago Bears]], was named as the interim head coach.<ref name="d320">{{cite web | last=Clayton | first=John | title=49ers fire coach Nolan, give job to assistant Singletary | website=ESPN.com | date=2008-10-21 | url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=3654528 | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> Singletary proved to be a fan favorite when after his first game as head coach he delivered a memorable post-game interview. Singletary said of their loss: "... right now, we've got to figure out the formula. Our formula. Our formula is this: We go out, we hit people in the mouth."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.entertonement.com/clips/xjtxzdvvnb--Hit-People-in-the-Mouth|archive-url=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20170525154407/http://www.hark.com/clips/pkqhdpglqz-mike-singletary-press-conference|url-status=usurped|archive-date=May 25, 2017|title=Mike Singletary Press Conference "Hit-People-in-the-Mouth"|access-date=August 12, 2017}}</ref> The team went 5β4 overall under Singletary, winning five of its final seven games and ending the season with a 7β9 record.<ref name="i530">{{cite web | title=2008 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees | website=Pro-Football-Reference.com | url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/2008.htm | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> After the last game of the season, Singletary was named permanent head coach by Jed York, who had been appointed as team president just days before. [[Jed York]] is the son of John York and Denise DeBartolo York.<ref name="early bio">{{cite web | url=http://www.mercurynews.com/49ers/ci_12706543?source=rss | title=Young Jed York is growing into his role as face of 49ers | first=Ann | last=Killion | work=[[San Jose Mercury News]] | date=June 27, 2009 | access-date=July 4, 2009 | archive-date=January 28, 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160128141204/http://www.mercurynews.com/49ers/ci_12706543?source=rss | url-status=live }}</ref> [[File:49ers Offense.jpg|thumb|[[Trent Dilfer]] (#12) quarterbacks the 2007 49ers.]] On April 25, 2009, the 49ers selected Texas Tech wide receiver [[Michael Crabtree]], a player many people thought would go in the top five, with the 10th pick in the first round of the [[2009 NFL draft]].<ref name="m449">{{cite web | last=Battista | first=Judy | title=Crabtree Ends His Holdout With 49ers | website=The New York Times | date=2009-10-07 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/08/sports/football/08nfl.html | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> The 2009 training camp became the first since 2005 that the 49ers failed to have all drafted rookies signed and in training camp on time, as Crabtree held out trying to reach a contract. He finally reached a contract agreement on October 7, 2009, having missed the first four games of the regular season. The 49ers posted an 8β8 record after a frustrating season, losing only 2 games by more than a touchdown.<ref name="b423">{{cite web | title=2009 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees, Injury Reports | website=Pro-Football-Reference.com | url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/2009.htm | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> Nevertheless, it was the team's first non-losing season since 2002.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Melendez |first=Eric |date=December 31, 2009 |title=2000s: 49ers Debacle Decade |url=https://ninernoise.com/2009/12/31/2000s-49ers-debacle-decade/ |access-date=June 21, 2022 |website=Niner Noise |language=en-US}}</ref> Despite missing the playoffs for the seventh straight season, several key players showed signs of improvement. Alex Smith regained his role as the 49ers' starting quarterback (after Shaun Hill had won the starting job in training camp), passing for more than 2,000 yards with 19 touchdowns, while Frank Gore collected his fourth consecutive 1,000-yard season, a 49ers record. Safety [[Dashon Goldson]] showed signs of potential in his first year as full-time starter, as he tallied 94 tackles, four interceptions, three forced fumbles, and two sacks. Vernon Davis in particular had a breakthrough year at tight end, earning Pro Bowl honors with 965 yards and 13 touchdowns (tying the NFL record for his position).<ref name="b040">{{cite web | title=Vernon Davis 2009 Game Log | website=Pro-Football-Reference.com | url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/D/DaviVe00/gamelog/2009/ | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> 2010 saw five 49ers go to the Pro Bowl: Patrick Willis, Vernon Davis, Frank Gore, Justin Smith, and punter Andy Lee.<ref name="l722">{{cite web | title=2009 NFL Pro Bowlers | website=Pro-Football-Reference.com | url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/2009/probowl.htm | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> The [[2010 NFL season|2010 season]] started with the 49ers heavy favorites to win the NFC West after Cardinals quarterback [[Kurt Warner]] retired early in the offseason, but the season was a disaster. They started 0β5, their worst start since the dark days of 1979.<ref name="o637">{{cite web |agency=Associated Press | title=49ers fall to 0-5 for first time since 1979 | website=ESPN.com | date=2010-10-11 | url=https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/5672672 | access-date=2024-09-01}}</ref> In week 3, the 49ers fired offensive coordinator [[Jimmy Raye II|Jimmy Raye]], who had been hand-picked by Singletary in the 2009 offseason.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2010-09-27 |title=49ers fire coordinator Jimmy Raye |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=5621612 |access-date=2024-09-01 |website=ESPN.com|agency=Associated Press |language=en}}</ref> Starting safety Michael Lewis demanded to be released after he was demoted in favor of rookie safety [[Taylor Mays]]. By mid-season, Singletary was switching quarterbacks between Alex Smith and [[Troy Smith]], who had been picked up in free agency after the preseason, but with little effect. On December 27, 2010, the 49ers fired Mike Singletary as head coach, naming defensive line coach [[Jim Tomsula]] as interim head coach for the last game of the season.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sando |first=Mike |date=December 27, 2010 |title=Mike Singletary out, D-line aide in at S.F. |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=5958834 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101228140929/http://sports.espn.go.com/nfl/news/story?id=5958834 |archive-date=December 28, 2010 |access-date=February 2, 2022 |website=ESPN.com|agency=Associated Press}}</ref> The 49ers finished 6β10 that season.<ref>{{Cite web |title=2010 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees, Injury Reports |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/2010.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> ==== Jim Harbaugh years (2011β2014) ==== On January 4, 2011, Jed York promoted interim General Manager [[Trent Baalke]] to be the permanent general manager. Baalke had taken over the role after former general manager [[Scot McCloughan]] was relieved of his duties the year before. Two days later, on January 7, 2011, former head coach of [[Stanford Cardinal football|Stanford University]] [[Jim Harbaugh]] was named the 49ers new head coach.<ref name="harbaugh">{{Cite web |last=Schefter |first=Adam |date=January 9, 2011 |title=Jim Harbaugh to 49ers, evokes 'Genius' |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=5999744 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160109215252/http://sports.espn.go.com/nfl/news/story?id=5999744 |archive-date=January 9, 2016 |access-date=February 2, 2022 |website=[[ESPN.com]]|agency=[[Associated Press]]}}</ref> In the [[2011 NFL draft]], the 49ers selected defensive end/linebacker [[Aldon Smith]] from the [[Missouri Tigers football|University of Missouri]] with the seventh pick of the first round. The 49ers also selected quarterback [[Colin Kaepernick]] from the [[Nevada Wolf Pack football|University of Nevada, Reno]] with the 36th overall pick in the second round.<ref name="y027">{{cite web | last=Davis | first=Nate | title=Dad: Jim Harbaugh thought Colin Kaepernick was best player in 2011 draft | website=USA TODAY | date=2013-02-02 | url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/gameon/2013/02/01/colin-kaepernick-2011-draft-jim-harbaugh-jack-coaches-show/1885181/ | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> [[File:Jim Harbaugh in 2007.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Jim Harbaugh]] took over as head coach in 2011.]] After the end of a labor dispute that nearly threatened to postpone or cancel the [[2011 NFL season|2011 season]] the 49ers made a controversial decision to re-sign [[Alex Smith]] to a one-year $4.8 million contract.<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Killion |first=Ann |title=New era begins for 49ers, but will San Francisco get any better? |date=August 1, 2011 |magazine=Sports Illustrated |url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2011/writers/ann_killion/08/01/49ers/?sct=hp_t11_a4 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130819155911/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2011/writers/ann_killion/08/01/49ers/?sct=hp_t11_a4 |archive-date=August 19, 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Because of the decision to retain Smith, and a shortened offseason with an entirely new coaching staff being hired, the team was expected to be among the league's worst by NFL prognosticators. Despite this, Harbaugh's first season was a huge success. After 10 weeks the 49ers were 9β1, highlighted by road wins against the [[2011 Philadelphia Eagles season|Philadelphia Eagles]], where the team came back from a 20-point deficit in the second half, and the previously unbeaten [[2011 Detroit Lions season|Detroit Lions]]. The 49ers' defense became one of the most intimidating in the league, particularly against the run β not allowing a 100-yard rusher or a single rushing touchdown until week 16 of the regular season.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42769643/statesman_journal/|title=Akers Sets Field Goal Record in Win|last1=Booth|first1=Tim|agency=Associated Press|newspaper=Statesman Journal|location=Salem, Oregon|date=December 25, 2011|via=Newspapers.com|page=3B|access-date=January 22, 2020|archive-date=March 8, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210308150729/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42769643/statesman-journal/|url-status=live}}</ref> Alex Smith blossomed in the new system, reviving his career while playing for yet another new offensive coordinator β his sixth in six years. In week 13 the 49ers won the NFC West with a victory against the [[2011 St. Louis Rams season|St. Louis Rams]], finally ending their nine-year playoff drought. The 49ers finished the season with a 13β3 record, earning the second overall seed in the [[2011β12 NFL Playoffs|NFC Playoffs]]. In the [[2011β12 NFL playoffs|Divisional Playoffs]] they defeated the [[2011 New Orleans Saints season|New Orleans Saints]] 36β32 after a [[The Catch (American football)#The Catch III|touchdown pass]] from Alex Smith to [[Vernon Davis]] in the closing seconds of the game. The team reached the [[2011β12 NFL Playoffs|NFC championship]] for the first time since 1997 and faced the [[2011 New York Giants season|New York Giants]]. They lost to the Giants with a 20β17 score in overtime after two critical fumbles by backup return man [[Kyle Williams (wide receiver, born 1988)|Kyle Williams]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42638705/the_dispatch/|title=Williams; 49ers Fumble Away Chance at NFC Title|date=January 23, 2012|newspaper=The Dispatch|location=Moline, Illinois|agency=Associated Press|page=20|via=Newspapers.com|access-date=January 20, 2020|archive-date=December 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211218084410/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42638705/the-dispatch/|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2012, the 49ers were predicted to be the NFC West champions and possibly make a run for the Super Bowl. Starting the season 6β2, the 49ers went on to face the rival [[2012 St. Louis Rams season|St. Louis Rams]] in Week 10. Alex Smith suffered a concussion in the second quarter and exited the game. He was replaced by [[2011 NFL draft|2011]] second-round pick Colin Kaepernick, who led the 49ers back to tie the game. The next week, Kaepernick and the 49ers blew out the [[2012 Chicago Bears season|Chicago Bears]] 32β7, and Harbaugh chose Kaepernick as the starter next week against the [[2012 New Orleans Saints season|New Orleans Saints]], despite Smith being cleared to play. A quarterback controversy began. Despite Smith leading the NFL in completion percentage (70%) and passer rating (104.1), Kaepernick was considered more dynamic with his scrambling ability and arm strength.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Dodds|first=Eric|title=Examining the 49ers Quarterback Controversy|date=November 28, 2012|magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|url=https://keepingscore.blogs.time.com/2012/11/28/examining-the-49ers-quarterback-controversy/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121130214948/http://keepingscore.blogs.time.com/2012/11/28/examining-the-49ers-quarterback-controversy/|archive-date=November 30, 2012|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Sando|first=Mike|title=Reaching back for 49ers QB parallels|date=November 27, 2012|work=ESPN|url=https://www.espn.com/blog/nfcwest/post/_/id/82904/reaching-back-for-49ers-qb-parallels|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121031215137/https://www.espn.com/blog/nfcwest/post/_/id/82904/reaching-back-for-49ers-qb-parallels|archive-date=October 31, 2012|url-status=live|access-date=February 2, 2022}}</ref> Kaepernick eventually started the rest of the season, going 5β2. Kaepernick set the record for rushing yards for a quarterback in the playoffs with 181 rushing yds against the [[2012 Green Bay Packers season|Green Bay Packers]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42638363/wisconsin_state_journal/|title=Kaepernick Shreds Green Bay for Record 181 Rushing Yards|last1=Dougherty|first1=Pete|newspaper=Wisconsin State Journal|location=Madison, Wisconsin|date=January 13, 2013|via=Newspapers.com|page=D4|access-date=January 20, 2020|archive-date=December 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211218084410/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42638363/wisconsin-state-journal/|url-status=live}}</ref> The 49ers defeated the Packers and [[2012 Atlanta Falcons season|Atlanta Falcons]] in the [[2012β13 NFL playoffs|playoffs]] and advanced to [[Super Bowl XLVII]], but were denied their sixth Super Bowl win against the [[2012 Baltimore Ravens season|Baltimore Ravens]], who were coached by [[John Harbaugh]], 34β31.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42770015/the_san_francisco_examiner/|title=Drama Prevails in Brother Battle|newspaper=The San Francisco Examiner|location=San Francisco, California|date=February 4, 2013|page=A21|via=Newspapers.com|agency=Associated Press|last1=Martel|first1=Brett|access-date=January 22, 2020|archive-date=December 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211218084410/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42770015/the-san-francisco-examiner/|url-status=live}}</ref> Another storyline towards the end of the 2012 season was the reliability of kicker [[David Akers]]. Towards the end of the season, he began to show signs of decline, missing one field goal of 20β30 yards, two field goals of 30β40 yards, and six field goals of 40β50 yards for a below-average conversion percentage of 69%.<ref>{{Cite web |title=David Akers Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft, College |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/A/akersdav01.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170705202634/http://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/A/akersdav01.htm |archive-date=July 5, 2017 |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> Akers was released on March 6, 2013.<ref>{{cite web|last=Gonzalez|first=Antonio|url=https://www.yahoo.com/news/49ers-release-6-time-pro-bowl-kicker-david-235317745--nfl.html|title=49ers release 6-time Pro Bowl kicker David Akers|publisher=[[Yahoo! News]]|date=March 6, 2013|access-date=August 12, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170813014611/https://www.yahoo.com/news/49ers-release-6-time-pro-bowl-kicker-david-235317745--nfl.html|archive-date=August 13, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> Shortly afterwards, the 49ers signed veteran kicker [[Phil Dawson]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.49ers.com/video/videos/49ers-Sign-Kicker-Phil-Dawson/19bd1f3b-cf93-4a55-a93f-6d6ba55c6398|title=49ers Sign Kicker Phil Dawson|work=49ers.com|last=Kegley|first=Scott|date=March 19, 2013|access-date=August 12, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170813011745/http://www.49ers.com/video/videos/49ers-Sign-Kicker-Phil-Dawson/19bd1f3b-cf93-4a55-a93f-6d6ba55c6398|archive-date=August 13, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> The 49ers would also trade a sixth round draft pick for wide receiver Anquan Boldin from the Baltimore Ravens, the team that had beaten them in the Super Bowl.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nfl.com/news/anquan-boldin-to-be-traded-to-san-francisco-49ers-0ap1000000149401|title=Anquan Boldin to be traded to San Francisco 49ers|website=[[NFL.com]]|access-date=September 11, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160921180718/http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap1000000149401/article/anquan-boldin-to-be-traded-to-san-francisco-49ers|archive-date=September 21, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> The 49ers finished 12β4 in the 2013 regular season and enter the playoffs as a wildcard, with their first game at [[Lambeau Field]] against the [[2013 Green Bay Packers season|Green Bay Packers]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/49ers/article/49ers-win-finale-to-face-Packers-in-playoffs-5100457.php|title=49ers win finale, to face Packers in playoffs|first=Eric|last=Branch|date=December 29, 2013|work=SFGate.com|access-date=December 30, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131230110634/http://www.sfgate.com/49ers/article/49ers-win-finale-to-face-Packers-in-playoffs-5100457.php|archive-date=December 30, 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> On January 5, 2014, San Francisco 49ers defeated Green Bay Packers 23β20. On January 12, 2014, the 49ers defeated the Carolina Panthers 23β10, thus advancing to their third straight NFC championship game.<ref>{{cite news|last=Branch|first=Eric|title=Kaepernick drives 49ers to cold win over Packers|url=http://www.sfgate.com/sports/article/Kaepernick-drives-49ers-to-cold-win-over-Packers-5116352.php|work=SFGate.com|date=January 6, 2014|access-date=January 6, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140106034411/http://www.sfgate.com/sports/article/Kaepernick-drives-49ers-to-cold-win-over-Packers-5116352.php|archive-date=January 6, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> However, the 49ers' season ended at [[CenturyLink Field]] in Seattle, when a pass intended for Michael Crabtree was tipped by cornerback [[Richard Sherman (American football)|Richard Sherman]] and intercepted by linebacker [[Malcolm Smith (American football)|Malcolm Smith]], losing to the [[2013 Seattle Seahawks season|Seattle Seahawks]], [[2013β14 NFL playoffs#NFC Championship Game: Seattle Seahawks 23, San Francisco 49ers 17|23β17]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42637897/chicago_tribune/|title=Sherman Tips Balance|last1=Farmer|first1=Sam|newspaper=The Chicago Tribune|date=January 20, 2014|page=3-3|via=Newspapers.com|access-date=January 20, 2020|archive-date=December 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211218084432/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42637897/chicago-tribune/|url-status=live}}</ref> After the Niners had their first 8β8 season in 4 years, which included losses to the Bay Area rival [[Oakland Raiders]], [[Chicago Bears]], and [[St. Louis Rams]], the collapse of a once-dominant offensive line, failing to reach the playoffs, Harbaugh and the 49ers decided to part ways on December 28, 2014, after the season's final game, against the [[2014 Arizona Cardinals season|Arizona Cardinals]], which the 49ers won 20β17.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42638097/the_akron_beacon_journal/|title=49ers Say Goodbye to Coach with Win|date=December 29, 2014|agency=Associated Press|newspaper=The Akron Beacon Journal|location=Akron, Ohio|page=C6|via=Newspapers.com|access-date=January 20, 2020|archive-date=December 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211218084411/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42638097/the-akron-beacon-journal/|url-status=live}}</ref> On November 8, 2006, reports surfaced that the 49ers ended negotiations with the city of San Francisco about building a new stadium and plan to do so in [[Santa Clara, California|Santa Clara]], a suburb of [[San Jose, California|San Jose]]; Santa Clara already hosts the team's administrative headquarters and training facility. The Yorks and then-San Francisco mayor [[Gavin Newsom]] had been talking over the last few months about building a privately financed stadium at Candlestick Point that was intended to be part of the city's bid for the [[2016 Summer Olympics]]. The 49ers' final decision to move the stadium ended the [[San Francisco bid for the 2016 Summer Olympics]]. San Francisco, [[Los Angeles bid for the 2016 Summer Olympics|Los Angeles]], and [[Chicago bid for the 2016 Summer Olympics|Chicago]] were the three cities competing to be the U.S. Olympic Committee's choice to bid on the 2016 games, with Chicago emerging as the eventual victor.<ref name="ChiBid">{{Cite news |date=April 14, 2007 |title=Chicago Chosen To Bid For 2016 Olympics |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/chicago-chosen-to-bid-for-2016-olympics/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070920023125/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2007/04/14/national/main2684134.shtml |archive-date=September 20, 2007 |access-date=March 2, 2010 |work=CBS News }}</ref> The 49ers sponsored ''Measure J'', which appeared on the June 8, 2010, Santa Clara ballot, to build a new stadium as the future home of the San Francisco 49ers in that city. The measure passed with 58.2% of the total vote. This was seen as the first step for the 49ers stadium relocation to a new venue to be built in Santa Clara.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php/Santa_Clara_Stadium_for_the_49ers,_Measure_J_%28June_2010%29|title=Santa Clara Stadium for the 49ers, Measure J (June 2010)|work=Ballotpedia |access-date=January 28, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121122021254/http://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php/Santa_Clara_Stadium_for_the_49ers,_Measure_J_(June_2010)|archive-date=November 22, 2012|url-status=live}}</ref> The 68,490-seat venue, [[Levi's Stadium]], landed rights for its first event. The stadium was home to the [[Fight Hunger Bowl]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Rosenberg |first=Mike |date=November 20, 2012 |title=49ers' new South Bay Stadium gets college bowl game |url=http://www.mercurynews.com/southbayfootball/ci_22034293/san-francisco-49ers-new-south-bay-stadium-gets |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130119220152/http://www.mercurynews.com/southbayfootball/ci_22034293/san-francisco-49ers-new-south-bay-stadium-gets |archive-date=January 19, 2013 |access-date=January 27, 2013 |website=Mercury News}}</ref> On the 49ers website, the team's owner, businessman John York had a letter stating that after a stadium is constructed in Santa Clara, the team would retain its name "San Francisco" even though the team would no longer be located within [[San FranciscoβOaklandβHayward, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area|Metro San Francisco]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=York |first=John |title=Letter to 49ers Faithful |url=http://49ers.com/pressbox/news_detail.php?PRKey=2515 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928071225/http://49ers.com/pressbox/news_detail.php?PRKey=2515 |archive-date=September 28, 2007 |access-date=November 12, 2006 |website=49ers.com}}</ref> United States Senator [[Dianne Feinstein]] and other leaders threatened an attempt to prevent the team from using "San Francisco" or the "49ers" in the team name, but probably would not have succeeded without changes to state or federal law.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.sfgate.com/politics/article/Feinstein-says-she-ll-fight-49ers-over-SF-2484729.php|work=The San Francisco Chronicle|first=Edward|last=Epstein|title=Dianne Feinstein leads charge for keeping 49ers in S.F.|date=November 14, 2006|access-date=August 13, 2011|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120701170120/http://articles.sfgate.com/2006-11-14/bay-area/17321038_1_feinstein-49ers-owner-john-york-long-beach-state-49ers|archive-date=July 1, 2012|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite press release|author=<!--Not stated-->|title=Senator Feinstein Announces Plans to Explore Legislative Options to Keep the San Francisco 49ers in San Francisco|date=November 14, 2006|publisher=[[Dianne Feinstein]]|location=Washington, D.C.|url=http://www.feinstein.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/press-releases?ID=7929e244-7e9c-9af9-7126-80d3b0b7f5e8|access-date=June 4, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120916192713/http://www.feinstein.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/press-releases?ID=7929e244-7e9c-9af9-7126-80d3b0b7f5e8|archive-date=September 16, 2012|url-status=live|ref=ID}}</ref> York later confirmed in a press conference on November 9, 2011, that the team would build a new state of the art stadium in Santa Clara in time for the 2014 season. Groundbreaking for the new stadium took place on April 19, 2012.<ref>{{cite news|title=Santa Clara shovels begin end of 49ers in S.F.|first=Gwen|last=Knapp|url=http://www.sfgate.com/49ers/knapp/article/Santa-Clara-shovels-begin-end-of-49ers-in-S-F-3496350.php|newspaper=[[San Francisco Chronicle]]|date=April 20, 2012|access-date=August 12, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170811224044/http://www.sfgate.com/49ers/knapp/article/Santa-Clara-shovels-begin-end-of-49ers-in-S-F-3496350.php|archive-date=August 11, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> On May 8, 2013, the NFL's San Francisco 49ers announced that San Francisco-based [[Levi Strauss & Co.]] had purchased the naming rights to their new stadium in Santa Clara. The naming rights deal calls for Levi's to pay $220.3 million to the city of Santa Clara and the 49ers over 20 years, with an option to extend the deal for another five years for around $75 million.<ref name="LeviStrauss">{{cite news|last= Rosenberg|first= Mike|title= Levi's Stadium: 49ers' new Santa Clara home gets a name in $220 million deal|url= http://www.mercurynews.com/southbayfootball/ci_23198944/levis-stadium-49ers-new-santa-clara-home-gets?source=rss|access-date= May 8, 2013|newspaper= San Jose Mercury News|date= May 8, 2013|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20131029201451/http://www.mercurynews.com/southbayfootball/ci_23198944/levis-stadium-49ers-new-santa-clara-home-gets?source=rss|archive-date= October 29, 2013|url-status= live}}</ref> [[Jim Tomsula]] was hired on January 14, 2015, to replace Jim Harbaugh. Subsequently, [[Geep Chryst]] was promoted to offensive coordinator and [[Eric Mangini]] was hired as defensive coordinator. On March 10, 2015, All-Pro linebacker [[Patrick Willis]] announced his retirement from the NFL due to repeated injuries to both feet.<ref>{{cite web|last=Orr|first=Conor|title=Patrick Willis retiring after eight seasons with 49ers|url=https://www.nfl.com/news/patrick-willis-retiring-after-eight-seasons-with-49ers-0ap3000000477349|publisher=National Football League|date=March 10, 2015|access-date=February 2, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150525183801/http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap3000000477349/article/patrick-willis-retiring-after-eight-seasons-with-49ers|archive-date=May 25, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> A week later on March 17, linebacker [[Chris Borland]], Patrick Willis' presumed replacement, announced his retirement from the NFL due to fears of the effects of head trauma.<ref>{{cite web|last=Hanzus|first=Dan|title=San Francisco 49ers' Chris Borland retiring from NFL|url=https://www.nfl.com/news/san-francisco-49ers-chris-borland-retiring-from-nfl-0ap3000000479460|publisher=National Football League|date=March 16, 2015|access-date=February 2, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150521235149/http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap3000000479460/article/san-francisco-49ers-chris-borland-retiring-from-nfl|archive-date=May 21, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> These two retirements left the 49ers linebackers position group weakened as they headed into an offseason under first year head coach Jim Tomsula. Two other developments during the 49ers off season, the retirements of starters defensive end Justin Smith,<ref>{{Cite web |date=May 18, 2015 |title=Justin Smith Announces Retirement from NFL |url=https://www.49ers.com/news/justin-smith-announces-retirement-from-nfl-15300684 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160919113113/https://www.49ers.com/news/justin-smith-announces-retirement-from-nfl-15300684 |archive-date=September 19, 2016 |access-date=February 2, 2022 |website=49ers.com}}</ref> and right tackle Anthony Davis,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nfl.com/news/anthony-davis-of-san-francisco-49ers-retires-0ap3000000495822|title=Anthony Davis of San Francisco 49ers retires|website=[[NFL.com]]|access-date=February 2, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160921181956/http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap3000000495822/article/anthony-davis-of-san-francisco-49ers-retires|archive-date=September 21, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> and the uncertainty of linebacker Aldon Smith's<ref name="j110">{{cite web | last=Gutierrez | first=Paul | title=49ers release Aldon Smith after arrest on DUI, hit-and-run charges | website=ESPN.com | date=2015-08-07 | url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/13394571/aldon-smith-released-san-francisco-49ers | access-date=2024-08-05}}</ref> availability due to his legal issues.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42618319/the_san_francisco_examiner/|title=Time to Save Aldon Smith's Life|last1=Mariotti|first1=Jay|date=August 9, 2015|page=A9|via=Newspapers.com|newspaper=The San Francisco Examiner|access-date=January 20, 2020|archive-date=December 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211218084411/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42618319/the-san-francisco-examiner/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42618936/marshfield_newsherald/|title=49ers Linebacker Smith Suspended Nine Games|last1=McCauley|first1=Janie|newspaper=Marshfield News-Herald|date=August 30, 2014|agency=Associated Press|page=B4|location=Marshfield, Wisconsin|via=Newspapers.com|access-date=January 20, 2020|archive-date=December 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211218084411/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42618936/marshfield-news-herald/|url-status=live}}</ref> The 49ers signed running back [[Reggie Bush]], wide receiver Torrey Smith, and defensive tackle Darnell Dockett.<ref>{{cite web|title=San Francisco 49ers 2015 Roster Movement|url=http://www.49ers.com/news/article-2/San-Francisco-49ers-2015-Roster-Movement-/b300ddad-6b5a-47d2-898a-225d4b87de01|website=49ers.com|publisher=San Francisco 49ers|date=April 30, 2015|access-date=June 3, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150521095302/http://www.49ers.com/news/article-2/San-Francisco-49ers-2015-Roster-Movement-/b300ddad-6b5a-47d2-898a-225d4b87de01|archive-date=May 21, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> Tomsula employed new coaching practices, which included giving his players breaks to check social media during meetings, shorter, easier practices,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cohn |first=Grant |date=November 24, 2015 |title=Is Jim Tomsula worse than the worst head coach of all time? |url=http://49ers.pressdemocrat.com/jim-tomsula-mike-singletary-make-call/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160703231440/http://49ers.pressdemocrat.com/jim-tomsula-mike-singletary-make-call |archive-date=July 3, 2016 |access-date=July 11, 2016 |website=Inside the 49ers |language=en-US}}</ref> and more days off.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.foxsports.com/nfl/laces-out/san-francisco-49ers-jim-tomsula-millennials-players-phone-breaks-061815|title=San Francisco 49ers and coach Jim Tomsula cater to millennials, allow players to take phone breaks|last=Parziale|first=James|website=FOX Sports|access-date=May 19, 2016|archive-date=June 11, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160611122547/http://www.foxsports.com/nfl/laces-out/san-francisco-49ers-jim-tomsula-millennials-players-phone-breaks-061815|url-status=live}}</ref> The result was one of the worst offenses in team history. Scoring only 238 points,<ref name="pfrninerpage"/> the 49ers struggled to a 5β11 season, with Colin Kaepernick ending the season on injured reserve after being benched. The 49ers would ultimately be eliminated from postseason contention in Week 14 of the [[2015 NFL season|2015 regular season]]. On January 4, 2016, the 49ers fired Tomsula after he led them to a 5β11 record.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/14498497/san-francisco-49ers-fire-jim-tomsula-first-season-coach|title=49ers dismiss Jim Tomsula after 5β11 season β his first|work=ESPN|date=January 4, 2016|access-date=February 2, 2022|first=Paul|last=Gutierrez|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160109013343/http://espn.go.com/nfl/story/_/id/14498497/san-francisco-49ers-fire-jim-tomsula-first-season-coach|archive-date=January 9, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> On January 14, 2016, [[Chip Kelly]] was hired as head coach.<ref name="u873">{{cite web | last=Gutierrez | first=Paul | title=Chip Kelly hired to four-year deal as 49ers coach | website=ESPN.com | date=2016-01-14 | url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/14569856/san-francisco-49ers-hire-chip-kelly-next-coach | access-date=2024-08-05}}</ref> Kelly's tenure began with an emphatic 28β0 victory over the Los Angeles Rams on ''Monday Night Football''.<ref name="f084">{{cite web | last1=Navarro | first1=Heather | last2=Ahmed | first2=Shahan | title=LA Rams Lose 28-0 To The 49ers | website=NBC Los Angeles | date=2016-09-12 | url=https://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/sports/los-angeles-rams-san-francisco-49ers-opener-levi-stadium/111417/ | access-date=2024-08-30}}</ref> However, the team went on to lose a franchise-record 13 straight games until they narrowly defeated the Rams 22β21 on December 24, 2016.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42614534/the_los_angeles_times/|title=Fourth Quarter Collapse is More of the Same|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=December 25, 2016|via=Newspapers.com|page=D4|access-date=January 19, 2020|archive-date=December 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211218084411/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42614534/the-los-angeles-times/|url-status=live}}</ref> On October 21, 2016, in an [[ESPN]] ranking of professional sports franchises, the 49ers were ranked the worst franchise in North America.<ref name="c524">{{cite web | last=Wagoner | first=Nick | title=Ultimate Standings: 49ers drop to last place in sports | website=ESPN.com | date=2016-10-21 | url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/17831701/san-francisco-49ers-drop-another-19-places-last-overall-ultimate-standings | access-date=2024-08-05}}</ref> The 49ers ended up firing Kelly and Baalke following the conclusion of the regular season, finishing with a 2β14 record.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42613814/napa_valley_register/|title=49ers Fire Kelly, GM Baalke|newspaper=Napa Valley Register|location=Napa, California|page=B2|date=January 2, 2017|agency=Associated Press|via=Newspapers.com|last1=Dubow|first1=Josh|access-date=January 19, 2020|archive-date=December 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211218084412/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42613814/napa-valley-register/|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2016, Kaepernick started a trend of kneeling during the playing of the national anthem.<ref name=albjour>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42616182/albuquerque_journal/|title=Kaepernick Creates Stir with his Stand|last1=Inman|first1=Cam|page=C8|date=August 28, 2016|newspaper=Albuquerque Journal|location=Albuquerque, New Mexico|via=Newspapers.com|access-date=January 20, 2020|archive-date=December 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211218084412/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42616182/albuquerque-journal/|url-status=live}}</ref> Intended to protest the treatment of minorities in the United States,<ref name=albjour /> the trend spread throughout the NFL and stirred political controversy.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42617179/the_indianapolis_star/|title=Vets to NFL Players: Stand for the Anthem|last1=Bongiovanni|first1=Domenica|last2=Martin|first2=Ryan|newspaper=The Indianapolis Star|page=28A|date=November 12, 2017|via=Newspapers.com|access-date=January 20, 2020|archive-date=December 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211218084413/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42617179/the-indianapolis-star/|url-status=live}}</ref> President [[Donald Trump]] spoke out against the protests a number of times, and Vice President [[Mike Pence]] walked out of a 49ers game in October 2017 upon seeing players kneel.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2017/09/24/trump-demands-nfl-teams-fire-or-suspend-players-or-risk-fan-boycott/|title=Players, owners unite as Trump demands NFL 'fire or suspend' players or risk fan boycott|last1=Phillip|first1=Abby|date=September 24, 2017|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|access-date=June 15, 2018|last2=Boren|first2=Cindy|language=en-US|issn=0190-8286|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180615135531/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2017/09/24/trump-demands-nfl-teams-fire-or-suspend-players-or-risk-fan-boycott/|archive-date=June 15, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="t829">{{Cite web |last=Johnson |first=Alex |date=2017-10-08 |title=VP Pence walks out of football game over players' kneeling during national anthem |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/white-house/vp-pence-walks-out-nfl-game-over-players-kneeling-protest-n808866 |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=NBC News|via=Reuters}}</ref> ==== Kyle Shanahan years (2017βpresent) ==== After hiring [[John Lynch (American football)|John Lynch]] as general manager and [[Kyle Shanahan]] as head coach, the 49ers started the [[2017 San Francisco 49ers season|2017 season]] with nine consecutive losses.<ref name="r109">{{cite web | last=Wagoner | first=Nick | title=Kyle Shanahan takes 49ers head-coach job now that Falcons out | website=ESPN.com | date=2017-02-06 | url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/18631915/kyle-shanahan-officially-takes-san-francisco-49ers-head-coach-job#:~:text=The%20Niners%20announced%20Monday%20that,new%20general%20manager%20John%20Lynch. | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref><ref name="d835">{{cite web | last=Wagoner | first=Nick | title=49ers' Kyle Shanahan: 'It means a ton' to end losing streak vs. Seahawks | website=ESPN.com | date=2018-12-17 | url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/25553757/means-ton-end-losing-streak-vs-seahawks | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref> During this time, they traded for [[New England Patriots]] backup quarterback [[Jimmy Garoppolo]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42620843/the_boston_globe/|title=Another Bewildering Move|last1=Finn|first1=Chad|newspaper=The Boston Globe|location=Boston, Massachusetts|page=C4|date=November 1, 2017|via=Newspapers.com|access-date=January 20, 2020|archive-date=December 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211218084413/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42620843/the-boston-globe/|url-status=live}}</ref> After a win over the [[2017 New York Giants season|New York Giants]] and a loss to the [[2017 Seattle Seahawks season|Seattle Seahawks]], Garoppolo was named the starter after rookie [[C. J. Beathard]] suffered an injury.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42636957/rutland_daily_herald/|title=49ers Turn to Jimmy at QB|newspaper=Rutland Daily Herald|location=Rutland, Vermont|date=November 30, 2017|page=A9|via=Newspapers.com|last1=Dubow|first1=Josh|agency=Associated Press|access-date=January 20, 2020|archive-date=December 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211218084425/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42636957/rutland-daily-herald/|url-status=live}}</ref> The 49ers won their last five games with Garoppolo at the helm and finished the season 6β10. After the season, the 49ers signed Garoppolo to a five-year, $137.5 million contract extension. This made him the highest-paid player in NFL history on a per-year basis at the time.<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.businessinsider.com/jimmy-garoppolo-contract-highest-paid-player-2018-2 | title=Jimmy Garoppolo to sign $137 million contract and become the highest-paid player in the NFL after 5 breakout games | first=Tyler | last=Lauletta | date=February 8, 2018 | work=[[Business Insider]] | access-date=December 20, 2019 | archive-date=December 21, 2019 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191221052948/https://www.businessinsider.com/jimmy-garoppolo-contract-highest-paid-player-2018-2 | url-status=live }}</ref> During the third-week matchup between the 49ers and [[Kansas City Chiefs]], [[Jimmy Garoppolo]] tore his ACL, and was ruled out for the rest of the [[2018 NFL season|2018 season]].<ref>{{cite web | title=Jimmy Garoppolo suffers season-ending torn ACL | url=https://www.nfl.com/news/jimmy-garoppolo-suffers-season-ending-torn-acl-0ap3000000966222 | first=Marc | last=Sessler | website=NFL.com | date=September 24, 2018 | access-date=February 2, 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181018130806/http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap3000000966222/article/jimmy-garoppolo-suffers-seasonending-torn-acl | archive-date=October 18, 2018 | url-status=live}}</ref> The 49ers struggled to a 4β12 record in the 2018 season.<ref>{{Cite web |title=2018 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees, Injury Reports |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/2018.htm |access-date=2024-07-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> The 49ers started the 2019 season with an 8β0 record.<ref name="m982">{{cite web | title=By The Numbers: Behind the 49ers Perfect 8-0 Start | website=49ers.com| date=2019-11-07 | url=https://www.49ers.com/news/49ers-stats-8-0-start | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref> This was the first time they had gone 8β0 since [[1990 San Francisco 49ers season|1990]], where they started the season 10β0 and eventually lost in the [[1990β91 NFL playoffs#NFC Championship: New York Giants 15, San Francisco 49ers 13|NFC Championship Game]]. In Week 7, the 49ers defeated the [[Washington Redskins]] at [[FedExField]] in a game referred to as a Mud Bowl with a final score of 9β0. This was the first time the 49ers shut out an opponent since Week 1 of the [[2016 San Francisco 49ers season|2016 season]], versus the [[Los Angeles Rams]]. In Week 8, the 49ers defeated the [[Carolina Panthers]], 51β13, making it the 12th time the team has scored 50 points or more against opponents in the regular season. The 49ers' undefeated record was broken in Week 10 with an overtime loss against the [[Seattle Seahawks]], giving them an 8β1 record. They went on to beat the Arizona Cardinals, the Green Bay Packers, and the New Orleans Saints, while losing to the Baltimore Ravens by a last-second field goal, dropping them to 11β2. The 49ers then lost their next game in the final seconds to the Atlanta Falcons.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/game?gameId=401128108|title=Falcons vs. 49ers β Game Summary β December 15, 2019 β ESPN|website=ESPN|language=en|access-date=December 18, 2019|archive-date=December 17, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191217073004/https://www.espn.com/nfl/game?gameId=401128108|url-status=live}}</ref> The 49ers defeated the Los Angeles Rams 34β31 and advanced to 12β3, eliminating the Rams from playoff contention in the process. On December 29, 2019, the 49ers defeated the Seahawks 26β21 in the Week 17 regular-season finale thereby clinching the NFC West in addition to the number one seed for the first time since 1997.<ref name="u019">{{cite web | last=Panacy | first=Peter | title=49ers survive wild finish vs. Seahawks, clinch NFC West with 26-21 win | website=49ers Webzone | date=2019-12-29 | url=https://www.49erswebzone.com/articles/132641-49ers-survive-wild-finish-seahawks-clinch-west-26-21/ | access-date=2024-08-05}}</ref> In their first playoff game since 2013, against the Minnesota Vikings, they dominated the Vikings, defeating them 27β10.<ref name="l690">{{cite web | last=Patra | first=Kevin | title=49ers knock out Vikings, 27-10, in NFC Divisional Round | website=NFL.com | date=2020-01-11 | url=https://www.nfl.com/news/49ers-knock-out-vikings-27-10-in-nfc-divisional-round-0ap3000001095918 | access-date=2024-08-05}}</ref> This victory ensured them a spot in the NFC Championship game, in Levi's Stadium, where they played the Green Bay Packers. On January 19, 2020, they beat the Packers 37β20, advancing to their first Super Bowl since 2012.<ref name="k036">{{cite web | last=Inman | first=Cam | title=49ers 37, Packers 20: Mostert runs wild in NFC Championship win | website=The Mercury News | date=2020-01-20 | url=https://www.mercurynews.com/2020/01/19/49ers-34-packers-20-mostert-runs-wild-in-nfc-championship-win/ | access-date=2024-08-05}}</ref> The 49ers also became the first team to reach the [[Super Bowl]] following four straight seasons with 10+ losses. In [[Super Bowl LIV]], the 49ers led the Kansas City Chiefs 20β10 with seven minutes remaining in the fourth quarter but lost the game by the final score of 31β20, resulting in the Chiefs' first championship victory since 1969.<ref name="j674">{{cite web | title=Kansas City Chiefs rally to beat San Francisco 49ers 31-20 in Super Bowl, franchise's first championship in 50 years | website=AP News | date=2020-02-03 | url=https://apnews.com/article/4e2b6d350723336289026a9b2329f2a3 | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref> The 49ers had a 6β10 record in 2020, usually attributed to the number of injuries on the team.<ref>{{Cite web |title=2020 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees, Injury Reports |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/2020.htm |access-date=2024-07-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kang |first=Jas |date=2021-03-23 |title=2020 49ers had second-most injuries of any NFL team over past 20 years |url=https://www.ninersnation.com/2021/3/23/22345569/49ers-2020-season-injuries-second-most-in-nfl-since-2001 |access-date=2024-07-30 |website=Niners Nation |language=en}}</ref> In 2021, they had a 10β7 record and advanced to the playoffs as the #6-seed.<ref>{{Cite web |title=2021 NFL Standings & Team Stats |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/2021/index.htm |access-date=2024-07-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> On January 16, 2022, they defeated the Dallas Cowboys 23β17 in the Wild Card Round.<ref name="a720">{{cite web | last=Dixon | first=Schuyler | title=49ers hang on over Cowboys 23-17 in chaotic wild-card finish | website=AP News | date=2022-01-17 | url=https://apnews.com/article/nfl-sports-entertainment-san-francisco-49ers-jimmy-garoppolo-681aa969ae5e14e1c164ed3caf109f6f | access-date=2024-08-05}}</ref> The next week, in the Divisional Round, they defeated the Green Bay Packers 13β10, the winning margin from a field goal on the game's last play.<ref name="c551">{{cite web | last=Shpigel | first=Ben | title=How the 49ers Beat the Packers to Advance to the NFC Championship | website=The New York Times | date=2022-01-23 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/22/sports/football/packers-49ers-score.html | access-date=2024-08-05}}</ref> On January 30, they faced the Los Angeles Rams for the NFC championship, where the Rams overcame a ten-point deficit in the fourth quarter to win 20β17, assisted in part by a costly Jimmy Garoppolo interception and a critical interception dropped by [[Jaquiski Tartt]].<ref name="o552">{{cite web | last=Shook | first=Nick | title=49ers safety Jaquiski Tartt has 'no excuses' for dropped interception in loss to Rams | website=NFL.com | date=2022-01-31 | url=https://www.nfl.com/news/49ers-safety-jaquiski-tartt-no-excuses-for-dropped-interception-in-loss-to-rams | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref> In 2022, they overcame their 3β4 status at the beginning of the season and vaulted into 13β4, giving them the division title.<ref>{{Cite web |title=2022 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees, Injury Reports |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/2022.htm |access-date=2024-07-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> [[Trey Lance]], who was the original starter for the Niners, was injured within the first three games and replaced by Garoppolo.<ref name="o591">{{cite web | last=McCarriston | first=Shanna | title=49ers' Trey Lance out for 2022 season after breaking his ankle in Week 2; undergoes successful surgery | website=CBSSports.com | date=2022-09-18 | url=https://www.cbssports.com/nfl/news/49ers-trey-lance-out-for-2022-season-after-breaking-his-ankle-in-week-2-undergoes-successful-surgery/ | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref> However, after an injury during a game against the [[Miami Dolphins]], Garoppolo was replaced by third-string quarterback [[Brock Purdy]], who became a star within the team, winning all of his starts with 13 touchdowns and 4 interceptions in the final 5 games to clinch the NFC 2nd seed and a spot in the playoffs.<ref name="t456">{{cite web | last=Edholm | first=Eric | title=Niners QB Jimmy Garoppolo suffered broken foot vs. Dolphins, will miss rest of season | website=NFL.com | date=2022-12-05 | url=https://www.nfl.com/news/jimmy-garoppolo-suffered-broken-foot-vs-dolphins-will-miss-rest-of-season#:~:text=San%20Francisco%2049ers%20quarterback%20Jimmy,head%20coach%20Kyle%20Shanahan%20announced. | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref><ref name="l502">{{cite web | last=Reisman | first=Jeremy | title=How Brock Purdy went from NFL's 'Mr. Irrelevant' to leading the Niners in the playoffs | website=SBNation.com | date=2023-01-14 | url=https://www.sbnation.com/2023/1/14/23552111/how-brock-purdy-mr-irrelevant-49ers-quarterback-playoff-contender | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref> In the Wild Card Round, the 49ers defeated the Seahawks 41β23.<ref name="l096">{{cite web | last=Dubow | first=Josh | title=Purdy's 4 TDs lead 49ers past Seahawks 41-23 in playoffs | website=AP News | date=2023-01-15 | url=https://apnews.com/article/san-francisco-49ers-seattle-seahawks-nfl-sports-playoffs-6a373bf9d2283eb2245791dc1828780e | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref> In the Divisional Round, they defeated the Dallas Cowboys 19β12.<ref name="m030">{{cite web | last=Inman | first=Cam | title=Instant analysis of 49ers' 19-12 playoff win over the Dallas Cowboys | website=The Mercury News | date=2023-01-23 | url=https://www.mercurynews.com/2023/01/22/instant-analysis-of-49ers-19-12-playoff-win-over-the-dallas-cowboys/ | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref> However, in the NFC Conference Championship Round, both Purdy and fourth-string quarterback [[Josh Johnson (quarterback)|Josh Johnson]] suffered injuries. The 49ers were mostly unable to acquire offensive points as they lost 31β7 to the [[Philadelphia Eagles]], who would move on to lose to the Kansas City Chiefs in [[Super Bowl LVII]].<ref name="r353">{{cite web | title=Eagles romp past 49ers 31-7 for NFC title, will face either Kansas City or Cincinnati in Super Bowl | website=AP News | date=2023-01-29 | url=https://apnews.com/e19bc2ea0bd069eb5526509d43514cc5 | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=2022 NFL Standings & Team Stats |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/2022/index.htm |access-date=2024-07-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> This was the last season for both Trey Lance and Jimmy Garoppolo, who were traded to the Dallas Cowboys and signed by the Las Vegas Raiders, respectively, making Brock Purdy the titular quarterback for the 2023 season.<ref name="w865">{{cite web | last=Barnwell | first=Bill | title=Why did Cowboys trade for Trey Lance? How 49ers got it wrong | website=ESPN.com | date=2023-08-26 | url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/38253859/trey-lance-future-best-nfl-team-trade-fits-how-49ers-got-wrong-next | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref><ref name="a609">{{cite web | last=Edholm | first=Eric | title=Las Vegas Raiders signing QB Jimmy Garoppolo to three-year, $72.75 million contract | website=NFL.com | date=2023-03-13 | url=https://www.nfl.com/news/raiders-sign-quarterback-jimmy-garoppolo | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref> They opened the season with a five-game winning streak, but then lost to the Cleveland Browns off a last-minute missed field goal, setting up a 3-game losing streak heading into the bye week.<ref name="i090">{{cite web | last=Trotter | first=Jake | title=Underdog Browns find 'a way to win' vs. undefeated 49ers | website=ESPN.com | date=2023-10-15 | url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/38667850/browns-pull-first-double-digit-comeback-win-2018-49ers | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref> After the bye week, the team went on a 6-win streak and clinched the NFC West after beating the Arizona Cardinals 45β29.<ref name="r890">{{cite web | last=Gordon | first=Grant | title=Niners clinch NFC West repeat with win over Cardinals | website=NFL.com | date=2023-12-18 | url=https://www.nfl.com/news/niners-clinch-nfc-west-repeat-with-win-over-cardinals#:~:text=San%20Francisco's%2045%2D29%20win,their%20sixth%20straight%20game%20Sunday. | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref> Two weeks later, the 49ers clinched the 1st seed in the NFC by beating the Washington Commanders, combined with losses from the Detroit Lions and the Philadelphia Eagles, ending the regular season with a record of 12β5.<ref name="c903">{{cite web | last=Kownack | first=Bobby | title=Niners clinch NFC's No. 1 seed with win over Commanders, Eagles' loss to Cardinals | website=NFL.com | date=2023-12-31 | url=https://www.nfl.com/news/niners-clinch-nfc-s-no-1-seed-with-win-over-commanders | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref> In the postseason, they defeated the [[2023 Green Bay Packers season|Green Bay Packers]] in a close game 24β21 to reach the NFC Championship Game for the third consecutive season, and their fourth in five seasons.<ref name="g178">{{cite web | last=Williams | first=Charean | title=49ers score late to stave off Packers' upset efforts, 24-21 | website=NBC Sports | date=2024-01-21 | url=https://www.nbcsports.com/nfl/profootballtalk/rumor-mill/news/49ers-score-late-to-stave-off-packers-upset-efforts-24-21 | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref> In the NFC Championship Game, after being down 24β7 at halftime against the [[2023 Detroit Lions season|Detroit Lions]], the 49ers rallied off a 27β7 run to win 34β31, allowing them to reach [[Super Bowl LVIII]], which was a rematch of Super Bowl LIV with the [[2023 Kansas City Chiefs season|Chiefs]].<ref name="y369">{{cite web | last=Lombardi | first=David | title=49ers' resounding halftime reversal against the Lions connected their past and present | website=New York Times | date=2024-01-29 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5234582/2024/01/29/49ers-nfc-championship-comeback-lions/#:~:text=There%20was%20no%20time%20for,deficit%20in%20a%20conference%20championship. | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref> The 49ers would lose the game 25β22 in the second-ever Super Bowl to go into overtime.<ref name="s032">{{cite web | last=Breech | first=John | title=Super Bowl heads to overtime for just the second time in NFL history: 49ers-Chiefs play under new rules | website=CBSSports.com | date=2024-02-11 | url=https://www.cbssports.com/nfl/news/super-bowl-heads-to-overtime-for-just-the-second-time-in-nfl-history-49ers-chiefs-play-under-new-rules/ | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref><ref name="v015">{{cite web | last=Maaddi | first=Rob | title=Patrick Mahomes rallies the Chiefs to second straight Super Bowl title, 25-22 over 49ers in overtime | website=AP News | date=2024-02-12 | url=https://apnews.com/article/super-bowl-2024-score-chiefs-49ers-49b5dca51c05ab0f259cef0d7da76c2d | access-date=2024-07-30}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=2023 San Francisco 49ers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees, Injury Reports |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/sfo/2023.htm |access-date=2024-07-30 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> In March 2024, Jed York acquired enough of his mother's equity in the 49ers to become principal owner, though his parents stayed on as co-chairs.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nbcsportsbayarea.com/nfl/san-francisco-49ers/jed-york-49ers-ownership-decision-reason/1717527/|title=York shares reason for shift in 49ers' principal ownership|author1=Matt Maiocco|publisher=[[NBC Sports Bay Area]]|date=March 27, 2024}}</ref> In a 2024 season marred by injuries, the 49ers finished with a 6β11 record.<ref name="d368">{{Cite web |last=Maiocco |first=Matt |date=2025-01-07 |title=Identifying what went wrong for 49ers in disastrous 2024 season |url=https://www.nbcsportsbayarea.com/nfl/san-francisco-49ers/what-went-wrong-disastrous-2024-season/1819539/ |access-date=2025-01-29 |website=NBC Sports Bay Area & California}}</ref>
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