Editing Saltillo, Tennessee (section)

==History==

Saltillo was founded by Thomas Shannon in October 1822. He had left [[Davidson County, Tennessee]] and arrived in the area on a [[keelboat]] with enough provisions to last one year, two men, Colonel John Holland and Parkerson Mitchell, to assist him, and four black men. The men arrived via [[Tennessee River]] and built camp about half a mile from the river. Shannon's wife and seven children came by land with a drive of forty cattle. This cattle would serve as the starting point for Shannon to raise cattle for income, but the cattle were unable to adapt to the change in their environment and feeding. Within three months of grazing, 39 of the 40 cattle were dead. Shortly after the Shannon family's arrival, Shannon and his sons built a [[log cabin]] in 1825, serving as the first house built in Saltillo. Shortly thereafter a store-house was built by Smith Hawkins for dry goods to be distributed, which were sold out within three months. The area where this store-house was built is now called [[Hawkin's Landing]].<ref name="Brazelton1885">{{cite book|author=B. G. Brazelton|title=A history of Hardin County, Tennessee|url=https://archive.org/details/historyofhardinc00braz|accessdate=November 21, 2011|year=1885|publisher=Cumberland Presbyterian publishing house|pages=[https://archive.org/details/historyofhardinc00braz/page/29 29]–34}}</ref>

More settlers came to the area and another store was built a quarter mile south of the first store by Hawkin's brother, Perry. The first man to be killed in town was Simpson Lee, who was thrown off his horse. Barges began regularly delivering goods and residents would travel as far as the [[Duck River (Tennessee)|Duck River]] for a [[grist mill]]. In 1842 Thomas Davy purchased the land once owned by Thomas Shannon and it was named Davy's Landing. In 1849 Davy leased the land to Scott Terry, who renamed the area Saltillo.<ref name="Brazelton1885" /> The town was named Saltillo after [[Saltillo, Mexico]] by Terry, who was a veteran of the [[Mexican–American War]].<ref name="Finch2009" /> The Saltillo post office was opened in 1850.<ref name="Mitchell1860" /> Saltillo was incorporated in 1870.<ref>{{cite book|title=History of Tennessee from the Earliest Time to the Present|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MJ8KT_aU9pEC&pg=PA841|year=1886|publisher=Southern Historical Press|page=841| isbn=9780893080976 }}</ref>