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Salangen Municipality
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==General information== [[File:SalangenWinter.JPG|thumb|left|Mountains of Salangen in February]] The municipality of Salangen was established on 1 January 1871 when it was separated from the large [[Ibestad Municipality]]. The initial population of Salangen Municipality was 1,384. During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the [[Schei Committee]]. On 1 January 1964, [[Lavangen Municipality]] (population: 1,677) and Salangen Municipality (population: 2,611) were merged to form a new, larger Salangen Municipality with a new population of 4,288. This merger was not popular and on 1 January 1977, it was mostly undone. Most of the old Lavangen Municipality (except for the [[Lavangsnes]] area) was separated from Salangen Municipality to form a separate municipality once again. After the split, the new, smaller Salangen Municipality had 2,611 residents.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Jukvam |first=Dag |year=1999 |title=Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen |url=http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf |publisher=[[Statistics Norway|Statistisk sentralbyrå]] |language=no}}</ref> On 1 January 2020, the municipality became part of the newly formed [[Troms og Finnmark]] county. Previously, it had been part of the old [[Troms]] county.<ref name="snl5">{{Cite encyclopedia |title=Troms og Finnmark |encyclopedia=[[Store norske leksikon]] |publisher=[[Kunnskapsforlaget]] |url=https://snl.no/Troms_og_Finnmark |access-date=2019-12-26 |date=2019-12-24 |editor-last=Mæhlum |editor-first=Lars |language=no}}</ref> On 1 January 2024, the [[Troms og Finnmark]] county was divided and the municipality once again became part of [[Troms]] county.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-07-05 |title=Fylkesinndelingen fra 2024 |url=https://www.regjeringen.no/no/tema/kommuner-og-regioner/kommunestruktur/fylkesinndelingen-fra-2024/id2922222/ |publisher=Regjeringen.no |language=no}}</ref> ===Name=== The municipality (originally the [[prestegjeld|parish]]) is named after the local [[Salangen (fjord)|Salangen fjord]] ({{langx|non|Selangr}}). The first element is {{lang|non|selr}} which means "[[harbor seal|seal]]". The last element is {{wikt-lang|non|angr}} which means "[[fjord]]".<ref>{{Cite book |last=Rygh |first=Oluf |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=py5MAQAAIAAJ |title=Norske gaardnavne: Tromsø amt |date=1911 |publisher=W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri |edition=17 |location=Kristiania, Norge |page=52 |language=no |authorlink=Oluf Rygh}}</ref> ===Coat of arms=== The [[coat of arms]] was granted on 2 December 1985. The official [[blazon]] is ''"[[Azure (heraldry)|Azure]], a seal [[hauriant]] [[argent]]"'' ({{langx|no|I blått en skråstilt sølv sel}}). This means the arms have a blue [[field (heraldry)|field]] (background) and the [[charge (heraldry)|charge]] is a [[harbor seal|seal]]. The seal has a [[tincture (heraldry)|tincture]] of [[argent]] which means it is commonly colored white, but if it is made out of metal, then silver is used. They are [[canting arms]] since the name of the municipality is derived from the old word "Sellanger", meaning "fjord of seals". The arms were designed by Arvid Sveen.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen |url=https://www.heraldry-wiki.com/heraldrywiki/index.php?title=Salangen |access-date=2023-01-28 |publisher=Heraldry of the World}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Salangen, Troms (Norway) |url=https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/no-19-23.html |access-date=2023-01-28 |website=Flags of the World}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=1985-12-13 |title=Godkjenning av våpen og flagg |url=https://lovdata.no/dokument/LF/forskrift/1985-12-13-2325 |access-date=2023-01-28 |website=Lovdata.no |publisher=Norges kommunal- og arbeidsdepartementet |language=no}}</ref> ===Churches=== The [[Church of Norway]] has one parish ({{lang|no|sokn}}) within Salangen Municipality. It is part of the [[Indre Troms prosti]] ([[deanery]]) in the [[Diocese of Nord-Hålogaland]]. {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |+ style="font-size:medium"|'''''Churches in Salangen''''' !Parish ({{lang|no|sokn}})!!Church name!!Location of the church!!Year built |- |rowspan="2"|Salangen||[[Salangen Church]]||[[Sjøvegan]]||1981 |- |[[Elvenes Chapel]]||[[Elvenes, Salangen|Elvenes]]||1959 |}
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