Editing Pulaski, New York (section)

==History==
Pulaski history shows that during the early years before incorporation on April 26, 1832, the village was known by various other names. It was once called “Fishville” and sometimes it was called “Salmon River”.<ref name="ReferenceA">The Palladium Times, Oswego, N.Y., November 20, 1945</ref> It was also stated that the name “Pulaski” was often spelled “Polaski”. It was also used for years with the spelling of Polaski from ''The Palladium Times'' to official state documents.<ref name="ReferenceA"/>

[[File:Pulaski bird's eye2.jpg|thumb|[[Perspective map]] and list of landmarks from 1885 by [[L.R. Burleigh]]]]
Mary Parker, the local historian, offered two possible theories regarding the selection of the town's name in an article titled "Name Selection is a Mystery."  According to Parker, the most credible theory is that in 1829, three years before the town's incorporation, the prominent lawyer and abolitionist Thomas C. Baker proposed the name at a meeting.<ref name="ReferenceB">Mary Parker, Pulaski Historical Society, Article "Name Selection Is a Mystery"</ref> Another story indicates that the name was chosen when Revolutionary War heroes put names in a hat and pulled the name of Casimir Pulaski.<ref name="ReferenceB"/> As Mary Parker says, one or both may not be true but local historians are researching how the name was picked.

In October 1816 the first court of Oswego County was held in Oswego, when a number of people presented themselves and were admitted to the bar, thus being the only business transacted. However, in February 1817 the first jury was selected for court was convened in Pulaski.<ref name="ReferenceC">History of Oswego County, N.Y. 1789-1877 published by Everett& Ferriss, 1878</ref> It was only three years after the first court was held in Oswego County was there a court house erected in Pulaski.<ref name="ReferenceC"/>

[[File:Selkirk lighthouse.JPG|thumb|[[Selkirk Lighthouse]]]]
A few miles to the west from the village of Pulaski at the mouth of the Salmon River a lighthouse was built. In the 1830s the government engineers determined that the mouth had sufficient depth that it could harbor thirty ships. So in August 1838 the lighthouse was inaugurated. The lamp originally ran on [[whale oil]]. The harbor was deactivated in 1858. In 1989 a Coast Guard Class II navigation aid was installed.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.lighthousefriends.com/light.asp?ID=309|title = Salmon River (Selkirk) Lighthouse}}</ref> It was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in March 1979.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://cashtondscreations.homestead.com/lighthouse.html |title=Salmon River Lighthouse Marina |access-date=October 17, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110712214639/http://cashtondscreations.homestead.com/lighthouse.html |archive-date=July 12, 2011 }}</ref>

“In 1853 the citizens of the village became interested in the education of their children and youth. An act of legislature was passed to consolidate parts of three school districts within the village into one”. It was called the “Pulaski school district” and the school was named “Pulaski Academy”.<ref name="ReferenceC"/> Pulaski Academy and Central Schools currently occupy two buildings: Lura Sharp Elementary School (built in 1939 and originally housed grades K-12 until 1969) and the Pulaski Middle-Senior High School (built in 1969, originally housing grades 7-12 as Pulaski Jr.-Sr. High School, grade 6 was moved into the facility in 2007). Other elementary school buildings in the hamlets of Richland and Fernwood were closed in the late 1960s or early 1970s, with the Richland school being used as the Headquarters of the Half-Shire Historical Society since 1973.<ref name="HalfShire">{{cite web|url=https://halfshire.org/about/|title=Half-Shire Historical Society|access-date=April 16, 2020}}</ref>

In the early hours of October 6, 1881, in a bakery in the back of M.L. Hollis store a fire started. In just over three hours the whole business portion of Pulaski was destroyed by the fire.<ref name="ReferenceD">Article Pulaski Democrat, Pulaski Historical Society</ref> The reason it took so little time to burn was because of the buildings structure being built of wood and the fire stations facilities inability to hold the fire in check.<ref name="ReferenceD"/>

From the 1840s to the present there have been many factories located in and around the village. With the village lying on the banks of the Salmon River it was a major asset in its development. “There have been at least hundred and twenty factories” come and go.<ref>Publication, Pulaski, Oswego County's "Factory Town"</ref> From wood mills to iron works, there have been many different factories located in Pulaski.  Only a small number of industrial companies now remain, including Fulton Companies, Healthway, and Schoeller Technical Paper.

The [[Pulaski Village Historic District]] and [[Selkirk Lighthouse]] are listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]].<ref name="nris2">{{NRISref|version=2009a}}</ref>