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Public holidays in Germany
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== List by state == {| class=wikitable style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top" |-style="background:#DDF" ! colspan=2 | Name of holiday ! rowspan=2 | Date ! colspan=16| Federal state |-style="background:#DDF" ! English ! German !{{flagicon|Baden-WΓΌrttemberg}} [[Baden-WΓΌrttemberg|BW]] !{{flagicon|Bavaria}} [[Bavaria|BY]] !{{flagicon|Berlin}} [[Berlin|BE]] !{{flagicon|Brandenburg}} [[Brandenburg|BB]] !{{flagicon|Bremen}} [[Bremen|HB]] !{{flagicon|Hamburg}} [[Hamburg|HH]] !{{flagicon|Hesse}} [[Hesse|HE]] !{{flagicon|Mecklenburg-Vorpommern}} [[Mecklenburg-Vorpommern|MV]] !{{flagicon|Lower Saxony}} [[Lower Saxony|NI]] !{{flagicon|North Rhine-Westphalia}} [[North Rhine-Westphalia|NW]] !{{flagicon|Rhineland-Palatinate}} [[Rhineland-Palatinate|RP]] !{{flagicon|Saarland}} [[Saarland|SL]] !{{flagicon|Saxony}} [[Saxony|SN]] !{{flagicon|Saxony-Anhalt}} [[Saxony-Anhalt|ST]] !{{flagicon|Schleswig-Holstein}} [[Schleswig-Holstein|SH]] !{{flagicon|Thuringia}} [[Thuringia|TH]] |--- ! style="text-align:left" | [[New Year's Day]] |style="text-align:left"|[[:de:Neujahr|<span lang="de">Neujahrstag</span>]] |style="text-align:left"|1 January | β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β |--- ! style="text-align:left" | [[Epiphany (holiday)|Epiphany]] | style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" | [[:de:DreikΓΆnigsfest|<span lang="de">Heilige Drei KΓΆnige</span>]] |style="text-align:left"|6 January | β || β || || || || || || || || || || || || β || || |--- ! style="text-align:left" | [[International Women's Day]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.berlin.de/special/familien/5597854-2864562-frauentag-8-maerz-neuer-feiertag.html|title=Frauentag wird gesetzlicher Feiertag|date=11 February 2019| website=berlin.de| language=de| access-date=2 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210618065936/https://www.berlin.de/special/familien/5597854-2864562-frauentag-8-maerz-neuer-feiertag.html |archive-date=18 June 2021}}</ref> |style="text-align:left"|[[:de:Internationaler Frauentag|<span lang="de">Internationaler Frauentag</span>]] |style="text-align:left"|8 March | || ||β || || || || ||β || || || || || || || || |- ! style="text-align:left"|[[Good Friday]] |style="text-align:left"|[[:de:Karfreitag|<span lang="de">Karfreitag</span>]] | style="text-align:left" | [[Easter Sunday]] − 2d | β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β |- ! style="text-align:left" |[[Easter Monday]] | style="text-align:left"|[[:de:Ostern|<span lang="de">Ostermontag</span>]] | style="text-align:left" | [[Easter Sunday]] + 1d | β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β |- ! style="text-align:left" |[[Labour Day]] |style="text-align:left"|[[:de:Erster Mai|<span lang="de">Tag der Arbeit</span>]] |style="text-align:left"|1 May | β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β |- ! style="text-align:left" |[[Ascension Day]] |style="text-align:left"|[[:de:Christi Himmelfahrt|<span lang="de">Christi Himmelfahrt</span>]] | style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap" | [[Easter Sunday]] + 39d (Thu) | β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β |- ! style="text-align:left" |[[Whit Monday]] |style="text-align:left"|[[:de:Pfingsten|<span lang="de">Pfingstmontag</span>]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://uol.de/internationalisierung-zu-hause/termin/termin/pfingstmontag-feiertag-in-deutschland | title=Pfingstmontag: Feiertag in Deutschland }}</ref> |style="text-align:left"|[[Easter Sunday]] + 50d | β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β |- ! style="text-align:left" |[[Corpus Christi (feast)|Corpus Christi]] |style="text-align:left"|[[:de:Fronleichnam|<span lang="de">Fronleichnam</span>]] |style="text-align:left"| [[Easter Sunday]] + 60d (Thu) | β || β || || || || || β || || || β || β || β || {{efn|Public holiday only in few [[Sorbs|Sorbian]] communities.}} || || || {{efn|Public holiday only in the [[Catholic]] district of [[Eichsfeld]].}} |- ! style="text-align:left" | [[Augsburg Peace Festival|Augsburg Peace Festival]] | style="text-align:left" | [[:de:Augsburger Hohes Friedensfest|<span lang="de">Augsburger Hohes Friedensfest</span>]] | style="text-align:left" | 8 August | || {{efn|Public holiday only in the city of [[Augsburg]].}} || || || || || || || || || || || || || || |- ! style="text-align:left" |[[Assumption Day]] |style="text-align:left"|[[:de:MariΓ€ Himmelfahrt|<span lang="de">MariΓ€ Himmelfahrt</span>]] |style="text-align:left"|15 August | ||β{{efn|Public holiday only in approx. 1700 communities with predominantly Catholic population and in the cities of [[Augsburg]] and [[Munich]].}}{{efn|name=schoolsClosed}}|| || || || || || || || || || β || || || || |- ! style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap" | [[World Children's Day]] |style="text-align:left"|[[:de:Weltkindertag|<span lang="de">Weltkindertag</span>]] |style="text-align:left"|20 September | || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || β{{efn|name=from2019onwards}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thueringer-allgemeine.de/web/zgt/politik/detail/-/specific/Thueringen-bekommt-neuen-Feiertag-2070598680|title = ThΓΌringen bekommt neuen Feiertag|date = 28 February 2019}}</ref> |- ! style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap" |[[German Unity Day]] |style="text-align:left"|[[:de:Tag der Deutschen Einheit|<span lang="de">Tag der Deutschen Einheit</span>]] |style="text-align:left"|3 October | β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β |- ! style="text-align:left" | [[Reformation Day]]{{efn|One-time public holiday in all states, including those not normally observing Reformation Day, to mark the 500th anniversary of the [[Reformation]] in 2017.}} |style="text-align:left"|[[:de:Reformationstag|<span lang="de">Reformationstag</span>]] |style="text-align:left"|31 October | || || || β || β{{efn|name=reformationDay}}<ref>{{cite web|title=Reformationstag wird Feiertag in Bremen| url=https://www.weser-kurier.de/bremen/bremen-stadt_artikel,-reformationstag-wird-feiertag-in-bremen-_arid,1741291.html|access-date=20 June 2018|last=Weser-Kurier|language=de}}</ref> || β{{efn|name=reformationDay}}<ref>{{cite web|title=Hamburg hat einen neuen Feiertag|url=https://www.ndr.de/nachrichten/hamburg/Hamburg-hat-einen-neuen-Feiertag,feiertag232.html|date=28 February 2018|access-date=|last=NDR|language=de |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190203075416/https://www.ndr.de/nachrichten/hamburg/Hamburg-hat-einen-neuen-Feiertag,feiertag232.html |archive-date=3 February 2019}}</ref> || || β || β{{efn|name=reformationDay}}<ref>{{cite web|title=Beschlossen: Reformationstag wird neuer Feiertag|url=https://www.ndr.de/nachrichten/niedersachsen/Beschlossen-Reformationstag-wird-neuer-Feiertag,feiertag258.html|date=19 June 2018|access-date=19 June 2018|last=NDR|language=de |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180709203801/https://www.ndr.de/nachrichten/niedersachsen/Beschlossen-Reformationstag-wird-neuer-Feiertag,feiertag258.html |archive-date=9 July 2018}}</ref> || || || || β || β || β{{efn|name=reformationDay}}<ref>{{cite web|title=Schleswig-Holstein hat einen neuen Feiertag|publisher=[[Norddeutscher Rundfunk|NDR]]|url=https://www.ndr.de/nachrichten/schleswig-holstein/Schleswig-Holstein-hat-einen-neuen-Feiertag,landtag3990.html|access-date=24 February 2018|date=22 February 2018|language=de |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190203072421/https://www.ndr.de/nachrichten/schleswig-holstein/Schleswig-Holstein-hat-einen-neuen-Feiertag,landtag3990.html |archive-date=3 February 2019}}</ref> || β |- ! style="text-align:left" | [[All Saints' Day]] |style="text-align:left"|[[:de:Allerheiligen|<span lang="de">Allerheiligen</span>]] |style="text-align:left"|1 November | β || β || || || || || || || || β || β || β || || || || |--- ! style="text-align:left" | [[BuΓ- und Bettag|Repentance and Prayer Day]]{{efn|Public holiday in all states until 1994. The holiday was discontinued with introduction of nursing care insurance. [[Saxony]] is the only state where employers do not have to pay for nursing care insurance (paid by employees in that state) and where the holiday is still kept.}} |style="text-align:left"|[[:de:BuΓ- und Bettag|<span lang="de">BuΓ- und Bettag</span>]] | style="text-align:left" | Wed before [[Totensonntag]]<br />i.e. Advent Sunday β 11d | ||{{efn|name=schoolsClosed}}|| || || || || || || || || || || β || || || |--- ! style="text-align:left" |[[Christmas Day]] |style="text-align:left"|[[:de:Weihnachten|<span lang="de">Weihnachtstag</span>]] |style="text-align:left"|25 December | β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β |--- ! style="text-align:left" | [[Second Day of Christmas]] | style="text-align:left" | [[:de:Zweiter Weihnachtsfeiertag|<span lang="de">Zweiter Weihnachtsfeiertag</span>]] | style="text-align:left" | 26 December | β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β || β |--- |colspan="3"|Total number of holidays per state{{efn|name=predominant}} | 12 || 13 || 10 || 10 || 10 || 10 || 10 || 11 || 10 || 11 || 11 || 12 || 11 || 11 || 10 || 11{{efn|name=from2019onwards}} |} {{Clear}} === Notes === β β Public holiday is celebrated in that state. {{notelist|refs= {{efn|name=schoolsClosed|Schools are closed all over the state on that day.}} {{efn|name=from2019onwards|From 2019 onwards.}} {{efn|name=reformationDay|Four states adopted the Reformation Day as permanent holiday starting in 2018 ([[Bremen]], [[Hamburg]], [[Lower Saxony]] and [[Schleswig-Holstein]] (see table for references)).}} {{efn|name=predominant|For states where some holidays are not observed uniformly all over the state, such holidays are included in the state's total number of holidays if their celebration is predominant and widespread in that state: * [[Bavaria]]: with Assumption Day, without Peace Festival. * [[Saxony]] and [[Thuringia]]: without Corpus Christi.}} }} In addition, the state of [[Brandenburg]] formally declared [[Easter Sunday]] and [[Pentecost Sunday]] as public holidays. As these are Sundays anyway, they have been left out by the other states, nor counted in the table above (the state of [[Hesse]] even declared all Sundays public holidays).
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