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== Etymology == [[File:ParsleyStem.jpg|thumb|upright|alt=A small leafy green plant photographed against a white background|A parsley stem]] The word "parsley" is a merger of [[Old English]]'' {{Lang|ang|petersilie}}'' (which is identical to the contemporary [[German language|German]] word for parsley: {{Lang|de|Petersilie}}) and the [[Old French]] ''{{Lang|fro|peresil}}''. Both of these names are derived from [[Medieval Latin]] {{Lang|la-x-medieval|petrosilium}}, from [[Latin]] {{Lang|la|petroselinum}}, which is the [[Latinisation of names|latinization]] of the [[Greek language|Greek]] {{Langx|el|πετροσέλινον|translit=petroselinon|label=none|lit=rock-celery}},<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |url=https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0059:entry=petroselinon |title= petrŏsĕlīnon (-īnum ) |last1= Lewis |first1= Charlton T. |last2= Short |first2= Charles |dictionary= A Latin Dictionary |publisher= Perseus Digital Library |date = 1879 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0057:entry=petrose/linon |title=πετροσέλινον |last1=Liddell |first1=Henry George |last2=Scott|first2=Robert |work=A Greek-English Lexicon |publisher=Perseus Digital Library |date= 1940 }}</ref> from {{Langx|el|πέτρα|translit=petra|label=none|lit=rock, stone}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0057:entry=pe/tra |title=πέτρα |last1=Liddell |first1=Henry George |last2=Scott|first2=Robert |work=A Greek-English Lexicon |publisher=Perseus Digital Library |date= 1940 }}</ref> and {{Langx|el|σέλινον|translit=selinon|label=none|lit=celery}}.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0057:entry=se/linon |title=σέλινον |last1=Liddell |first1=Henry George |last2=Scott|first2=Robert |work=A Greek-English Lexicon |publisher=Perseus Digital Library |date= 1940 }}</ref><ref name="Med">The Euro+Med Plantbase Project: [http://ww2.bgbm.org/_EuroPlusMed/PTaxonDetail.asp?NameId=108997&PTRefFk=500000 ''Petroselinum crispum''] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120309181547/http://ww2.bgbm.org/_EuroPlusMed/PTaxonDetail.asp?NameId=108997&PTRefFk=500000 |date=2012-03-09 }}</ref><ref name="Flora">Interactive Flora of NW Europe: [http://planthavenlife.com/parsley-harvesting-guide/]</ref> Mycenaean Greek se-ri-no, in [[Linear B]], is the earliest attested form of the word ''selinon''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.palaeolexicon.com/ShowWord.aspx?Id=16927 |title=Palaeolexicon |publisher=Palaeolexicon |access-date=23 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160413031114/http://www.palaeolexicon.com/ShowWord.aspx?Id=16927 |archive-date=13 April 2016 }}</ref>
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