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==Geography== Overijssel is bordered by [[Germany]] ([[Lower Saxony]] and [[North Rhine-Westphalia]]) to the east, the [[Achterhoek]] region of [[Gelderland]] to the south, the [[Veluwe]] region of Gelderland and [[Flevoland]] to the west, and [[Friesland]] and the former moors of [[Drenthe]] to the north. Overijssel comprises three regions: [[Kop van Overijssel]] in the northwest, [[Salland]] in the centre of the province, and [[Twente]] in the east. Besides the capital [[Zwolle]], other major cities are [[Almelo]], [[Deventer]], [[Hengelo]], [[Enschede]], and [[Kampen, Netherlands|Kampen]]. To the southeast, the province's surface is mostly sandy, interspersed with small rivers such as the [[Regge (river)|Regge]] and [[Dinkel (river)|Dinkel]] and other brooks. In the northwest, the geology is dominated by sediments from the ''[[Vecht (Overijssel)|Overijsselse Vecht]]'' and clay. The northern parts were once covered by ''veen'' ([[bog]]s) which separated the dryer and more arable south from [[Drenthe]] and which have been exploited as fuel to a large degree. Only small patches survive today (''Engbertsdijksvenen'' near [[Geesteren, Overijssel|Geesteren]], ''Witteveen'' (near [[Haaksbergen]]), and the Aamsveen (near [[Enschede]]). The extreme northwest is dominated by a system of lakes formed by former peat-mining and protected under the [[Weerribben-Wieden National Park]] status, which is a valuable wetland. The highest point in Overijssel is the summit of the Tankenberg, a hill in the municipality of [[Losser]], at 85 metres (278 ft). The lowest point is in the Mastenbroek [[Polder]] near [[Kampen, Netherlands|Kampen]] at 2 metres (6 ft) below [[sea level]]. '''Important rivers''' : [[IJssel]], [[Zwarte Water]], [[Vechte|Overijsselse Vecht]], [[Dinkel (river)|Dinkel]], [[Regge (river)|Regge]] and Reest. '''Major channels''' : [[Twentekanaal]] (Enschede and Zutphen-branch to Almelo), Overijssels Kanaal, Kanaal Almelo-De Haandrik, Kanaal Almelo-Nordhorn (outdoors) and Dedemsvaart (largely muted). ===Climate=== Overijssel enjoys an oceanic climate ([[Oceanic climate|Cfb]] in the [[Köppen climate classification|Köppen classification]]). However, winters tend to be more severe than the rest of the Netherlands, because of its distance from the coast.<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.whatstheweatherlike.org/netherlands/overijssel.htm |title = Overijssel climate info | what's the weather like in Overijssel, the Netherlands}}</ref> {{Weather box |location = Twenthe (1981–2010) |single line = y |metric first = y |Jan high C = 4.8 |Feb high C = 5.7 |Mar high C = 9.5 |Apr high C = 13.9 |May high C = 18.0 |Jun high C = 20.5 |Jul high C = 22.8 |Aug high C = 22.5 |Sep high C = 18.7 |Oct high C = 14.1 |Nov high C = 8.9 |Dec high C = 5.2 |year high C = 13.7 |Jan mean C = 2.3 |Feb mean C = 2.6 |Mar mean C = 5.6 |Apr mean C = 8.9 |May mean C = 12.9 |Jun mean C = 15.4 |Jul mean C = 17.6 |Aug mean C = 17.1 |Sep mean C = 14.0 |Oct mean C = 10.2 |Nov mean C = 6.0 |Dec mean C = 2.9 |year mean C = 9.6 |Jan low C = -0.5 |Feb low C = -0.6 |Mar low C = 1.5 |Apr low C = 3.4 |May low C = 7.1 |Jun low C = 9.6 |Jul low C = 12.0 |Aug low C = 11.5 |Sep low C = 9.2 |Oct low C = 6.2 |Nov low C = 3.0 |Dec low C = 0.3 |year low C = 5.2 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation mm = 71.5 |Feb precipitation mm = 51.6 |Mar precipitation mm = 65.1 |Apr precipitation mm = 45.2 |May precipitation mm = 62.4 |Jun precipitation mm = 67.7 |Jul precipitation mm = 74.5 |Aug precipitation mm = 71.0 |Sep precipitation mm = 65.4 |Oct precipitation mm = 67.5 |Nov precipitation mm = 68.9 |Dec precipitation mm = 74.1 |year precipitation mm = 784.9 |Jan sun = 52.8 |Feb sun = 82.6 |Mar sun = 114.0 |Apr sun = 169.9 |May sun = 202.1 |Jun sun = 184.6 |Jul sun = 202.4 |Aug sun = 184.4 |Sep sun = 137.4 |Oct sun = 112.3 |Nov sun = 58.9 |Dec sun = 46.0 |year sun = 1547.3 |source = KNMI<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.klimaatatlas.nl/tabel/stationsdata/klimtab_8110_290.pdf |title = Twenthe, long-term averages, time period 1981–2010 (in Dutch) |access-date = December 29, 2012}}</ref> |date=December 2012}}
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