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== Geology == The Minerva Hills National Park sits on the [[Oligocene]] Minerva Hills Volcanics. These volcanics have been broadly divided into a basal series of [[Mafic|mafic lavas]] (some 70 m thick) overlain by a series of intercalated mafic volcanics, felsic volcanics ranging from [[trachyte]] to [[rhyolite]] and trachytic [[Pyroclastic rock|pyroclastics]]. Β The pyroclastics are related to plugs and domes. The lower sequence has been dated at approximately 33 -34 Ma (million years) and the upper sequence 28.5β27.5 Ma.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Ewart|first=A.|date=1981-11-10|title=The mineralogy and chemistry of the anorogenic tertiary silicic volcanics of S.E. Queensland and N.E. New South Wales, Australia|url=https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/JB086iB11p10242 |journal=Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth|language=en|volume=86|issue=B11|pages=10242β10256|doi=10.1029/JB086iB11p10242 |issn=2156-2202}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://macrostrat.org/map/#/z=13.2/x=148.0942/y=-24.0881/bedrock/lines/|title=Macrostrat|website=macrostrat.org|access-date=2020-03-23}}</ref> [[File:Minerva Hills-1.jpg|thumb|left|View of Minerva Hills National Park]] The Minerva Hills Volcanics is a remnant of Oligocene [[Hotspot (geology)|hot spot]] volcanism known as the Cosgrove Hot Spot. This hot spot forms the longest continental hot spot track on earth.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Hansma|first1=Jeroen|last2=Tohver|first2=Eric|date=2019-06-13|title=Paleomagnetism of Oligocene Hot Spot Volcanics in Central Queensland, Australia|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/333781244|journal=Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth|volume=124|issue=7 |pages=6280β6296 |doi=10.1029/2019JB017639|s2cid=197566315 }}</ref>
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