Editing Mecano (section)

==History==
The band started as a [[synthpop]] ensemble (''tecno pop'' in Spanish) by brothers [[Nacho Cano|Nacho]] and [[José María Cano]], along with singer [[Ana Torroja]], in 1981 in [[Madrid]] influenced by English [[new wave music|new wave]] band [[Spandau Ballet]].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KHRBAgAAQBAJ&q=mecano+spandau+ballet&pg=PA151|title=Toward a Cultural Archive of la Movida: Back to the Future|first1=William J.|last1=Nichols|first2=H. Rosi|last2=Song|date=November 26, 2013|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=9781611476316|via=Google Books}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.revistavanityfair.es/sociedad/celebrities/articulos/lista-singles-de-mecano-ana-torroja-jose-maria-cano-nacho-cano-hoy-no-me-puedo-levantar/21111|title=Todos los singles de Mecano ordenados de peor a mejor|date=July 10, 2015|website=vf}}</ref> In a period of cultural experimentation in the newly [[Modern Spain|democratic Spain]], Mecano achieved its initial popularity with its debut single, "Hoy no me puedo levantar" ("I Can't Get Up Today"), a song about youth boredom and [[hangover]]s. Their first, self-titled [[Mecano (album)|album]] became a collection of classics that would later represent Spanish 1980s pop music.

At the same time, Nacho Cano branched out into producing other bands, and both brothers started writing songs for other pop up-and-comers. Although those secondary acts wouldn't achieve the level of success Mecano gained, they turned out to be new testing grounds for Mecano.

After switching recording labels, passing from then CBS-Columbia (later Sony Music) to the Ariola label (later acquired by BMG music group) and having achieved another huge hit in 1986 with "Me cuesta tanto olvidarte" ("It's So Hard to Forget You"), the band reformed its musical approach with the album ''Entre el cielo y el suelo'' (''Between the Sky and the Ground''). Their new style emphasised pop over techno. It also facilitated the export of their music to Latin America. This new versatility was evidenced by "[[Hijo de la Luna]]" ("Son of the Moon"). This song was also submitted by the band as a potential contestant for [[Spain in the Eurovision Song Contest 1986]], but [[Televisión Española|TVE]] selected another band, [[Cadillac (band)|Cadillac]].

Their follow-up album, ''[[Descanso Dominical]]'' (''Sunday Rest''), produced two of their most popular singles. One was, "La fuerza del destino," ("The force of fate") in which actress [[Penélope Cruz]] debuted in the video clip for it. She later had a relationship with Nacho Cano for several years.  The other single "Mujer contra mujer" ("Woman against woman"), is about a [[lesbian]] relationship, seen through the eyes of a friend, who only later realises what is going on. It was recorded in [[French language|French]] ("[[Une femme avec une femme]]"), [[English language|English]] and [[Italian language|Italian]], giving Mecano their first global hit. The single which was released in [[Latin America]] in 1989, became a number one hit, it also remained seven consecutive weeks on the French number one position from 10 November to 22 December 1990; the song became one of the greatest hits of all time in that country.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.chartsinfrance.net/charts/9046/singles.php|title=Meilleures ventes de Singles en France le 09 novembre 1990 1990 (Top Singles)|website=www.chartsinfrance.net}}</ref>

''Aidalai'' ([[nonsense word]] meaning, "Oh [[14th Dalai Lama|Dalai]]"), their following album, was published in 1991 and was as successful as their previous two works.

"El 7 de septiembre" ("7 September") was dedicated to Coloma Fernández Armero, who was Nacho Cano's girlfriend for several years. "El 7 de septiembre", which was released in the summer of 1992, was the last Ibero-American number one hit for the band, a music video was released for the song and it was inspired by the 1927 German silent film ''[[Metropolis (1927 film)|Metropolis]]''. It was the last original album of the band.

In 1993, the band announced a temporary hiatus.

In 1998, the band released the album ''Ana, Jose, Nacho'', which mixed new songs with greatest hits. The band separated later that year and all three members went on to have solo careers, though only Ana found success as a singer. In 2005 keyboardist Nacho Cano wrote a musical based on 32 Mecano songs, named after their first single.

In 2005, the members of Mecano released a double-CD/DVD package commemorating the 25th anniversary of the creation of the band. The new CD/DVD, ''Mecanografia'' (Mecano-graphy), includes a compilation of all their singles, never-before released songs, and a [[DVD]] with videos and early concert appearances.

The Cano brothers were innovative musicians in the use of technology, and Nacho was one of the first Spanish musicians to own a [[Fairlight CMI|Fairlight keyboard]]. (Its screen can be seen in the back cover of their only live album). José María also commented that he often locked himself in a room with a dictionary and books to write his songs, while Nacho has said that to compose he started off with a rhythm machine, then added the melody, and the lyrics came in last.

In November 2009, the band reunited with a new song to be released later that month.

On 25 November 2011, the journalist José Antonio Abellán announced their reunion in ABC Punto Radio for a world tour in 2012. This was later denied.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.abc.es/cultura/musica/abci-vuelve-mecano-201111240000_noticia.html|title=Vuelve Mecano|date=November 24, 2011|website=abc}}</ref> Other media such as the newspaper [[El País]], confirmed the news and the world tour.<ref>{{cite news|title=Mecano regresa con una gira mundial la próxima primavera|url=http://www.elpais.com/articulo/cultura/Mecano/regresa/gira/mundial/proxima/primavera/elpepucul/20111125elpepucul_1/Tes|access-date=25 November 2011|author=www.elpais.com|newspaper=El País|date=25 November 2011}}</ref>