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List of premiers of Ontario
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==Premiers of Ontario since 1867== <!-- DO NO USE UNFREE IMAGES IN A LIST --> {{Canadian first minister list/top|cabinet=yes|references=yes}} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[John Sandfield Macdonald]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 1 |image = John Sandfield Macdonald.jpg |birth_year = 1812 |death_year = 1872 |party = Conservative |member_title = MLA |riding = [[Cornwall (provincial electoral district)|Cornwall]] |cabinet = [[John Sandfield Macdonald ministry|Macdonald ministry]] |term_start = 1867-07-16 |term_end = 1871-12-20 |event1 = establishment |event1_year = 1867 |event1_assembly = none |event2 = election |event2_year = 1867 |event2_assembly = 1st |accomplishments = Macdonald led a [[coalition government|Coalition]] (the "Patent Combination") between the [[Conservative Party of Ontario|Conservative Party]] and the [[Ontario Liberal Party|Liberal Party]]; was also an MP in the House of Commons (as a [[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]) until 1872. |tenure = {{Age in years and days|1867|07|15|1871|12|20}} |references = <ref name=Macdonald>{{cite web|title=John Sandfield Macdonald, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=769|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[Edward Blake]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 2 |image = Edward Blake.jpg |birth_year = 1833 |death_year = 1912 |party = Liberal |member_title = MLA |riding = [[Bruce South (provincial electoral district)|Bruce South]] |cabinet = [[Blake ministry]] |term_start = 1871-12-20 |term_end = 1872-10-25 |assembly_type = Legislative Assembly of Ontario |event1 = election |event1_year = 1871 |event1_assembly = 2nd |accomplishments = Simultaneously a federal MP; resigned after [[dual mandate]]s were abolished to concentrate on federal politics. |tenure = |references = <ref name=Blake>{{cite web|title=Edward Blake, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=465|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = Sir [[Oliver Mowat]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 3 |image = Oliver_Mowat_head.jpg |birth_year = 1820 |death_year = 1903 |party = Liberal |member_title = MLA |riding = [[Oxford North (provincial electoral district)|Oxford North]] |cabinet = [[Mowat ministry]] |term_start = 1872-10-25 |term_end = 1896-07-21 |event1 = appointment |event1_assembly = 2nd |event2 = election |event2_year = 1875 |event2_assembly = 3rd |event3 = election |event3_year = 1879 |event3_assembly = 4th |event4 = election |event4_year = 1883 |event4_assembly = 5th |event5 = election |event5_year = 1886 |event5_assembly = 6th |event6 = election |event6_year = 1890 |event6_assembly = 7th |event7 = election |event7_year = 1894 |event7_assembly = 8th |accomplishments = Secured a large amount of power for the provinces through court battles with the federal government; introduced the secret ballot in elections and extended suffrage beyond property owners; created the municipal level of government; [[1894 Ontario prohibition plebiscite]]. Retired to enter federal politics. Was appointed [[lieutenant governor of Ontario]] in 1897. |references = <ref name=Mowat>{{cite web|title=Oliver Mowat, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_detail.do?locale=en&ID=813|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[Arthur Sturgis Hardy]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 4 |image = Arthur Sturgis Hardy.jpg |birth_year = 1837 |death_year = 1901 |party = Liberal |member_title = MLA |riding = [[Brant South (provincial electoral district)|Brant South]] |cabinet = [[Hardy ministry]] |term_start = 1896-07-21 |term_end = 1899-10-21 |event1 = appointment |event1_assembly = 8th |event2 = election |event2_year = 1898 |event2_assembly = 9th |accomplishments = |references = <ref name=Hardy>{{cite web|title=Arthur Sturgis Hardy, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=463|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = Sir [[George William Ross]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 5 |image = Honourable GW Ross, Prime Minister for Ontario (HS85-10-12129).jpg |birth_year = 1841 |death_year = 1914 |party = Liberal |member_title = MLA |riding = [[Middlesex West (provincial electoral district)|Middlesex West]] |cabinet = [[Ross ministry]] |term_start = 1899-10-21 |term_end = 1905-02-08 |event1 = appointment |event1_assembly = 9th |event2 = election |event2_year = 1902 |event2_assembly = 10th |accomplishments = Expanded libraries, kindergarten, and university grants; [[1902 Ontario prohibition referendum]] |references = <ref name=Ross>{{cite web|title=George William Ross, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=462|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = Sir [[James Whitney (politician)|James Whitney]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 6 |image = James Whitney.jpg |birth_year = 1843 |death_year = 1914 |party = Conservative |member_title = MLA |riding = [[Dundas (provincial electoral district)|Dundas]] |cabinet = [[Whitney ministry]] |term_start = 1905-02-08 |term_end = 1914-09-25 |event1 = election |event1_year = 1905 |event1_assembly = 11th |event2 = election |event2_year = 1908 |event2_assembly = 12th |event3 = election |event3_year = 1911 |event3_assembly = 13th |event4 = election |event4_year = 1914 |event4_assembly = 14th |accomplishments = [[Hydro-Electric Power Commission of Ontario]]; ''Workmen's Compensation Act''; [[Temperance movement|temperance]] legislation; [[Regulation 17]]; Only Premier to die in office (1914). |references = <ref name=Whitney>{{cite web|title=James Pliny Whitney, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=461|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = Sir [[William Hearst (politician)|William Hearst]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 7 |image = William Hearst.jpg |birth_year = 1864 |death_year = 1941 |party = Conservative |member_title = MLA |riding = [[Sault Ste. Marie (provincial electoral district)|Sault Ste. Marie]] |cabinet = [[Hearst ministry]] |term_start = 1914-10-02 |term_end = 1919-11-14 |event1 = appointment |event1_assembly = 14th |accomplishments = ''[[Ontario Temperance Act]]''; expanded workers injury compensation; allowed woman suffrage; [[1919 Ontario prohibition referendum]] |references = <ref name=Hearst>{{cite web|title=William Howard Hearst, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=460|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[Ernest Drury]] |number = 8 |jurisdiction = ON |image = Ernest Drury.jpg |birth_year = 1878 |death_year = 1968 |party = United Farmers |member_title = MLA |riding = [[Halton (provincial electoral district)|Halton]] |cabinet = [[Drury ministry]] |term_start = 1919-11-14 |term_end = 1923-07-16 |event1 = election |event1_year = 1919 |event1_assembly = 15th |accomplishments = Led a Coalition between the United Farmers party and the [[Labour candidates and parties in Canada|Labour]] MLAs; did not win a seat in the legislature until a 1920 by-election; created the first Department of Welfare; set a minimum wage for women; expanded [[Ontario Hydro]]; created the [[Province of Ontario Savings Office]]; began the first major reforestation program in North America; [[1921 Ontario prohibition referendum]] |references = <ref name=Drury>{{cite web|title=Ernest Charles Drury, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=459|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[Howard Ferguson]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 9 |image = Honghowardferguson.jpg |birth_year = 1870 |death_year = 1946 |party = Conservative |leadership = [[1920 Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election|1920]] |member_title = MLA |riding = [[Grenville (provincial electoral district)|Grenville]] |cabinet = [[Ferguson ministry]] |term_start = 1923-07-16 |term_end = 1930-12-15 |event1 = election |event1_year = 1923 |event1_assembly = 16th |event2 = election |event2_year = 1926 |event2_assembly = 17th |event3 = election |event3_year = 1929 |event3_assembly = 18th |accomplishments = Relaxed [[Regulation 17]]; created the [[Liquor Control Board of Ontario]]; [[1924 Ontario prohibition referendum]] |references = <ref name=Ferguson>{{cite web|title=George Howard Ferguson, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=458|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[George Stewart Henry]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 10 |image = George S. Henry 1941 (cropped).jpg |birth_year = 1871 |death_year = 1958 |party = Conservative |member_title = MLA |riding = [[York East (provincial electoral district)|York East]] |cabinet = [[Henry ministry]] |term_start = 1930-12-15 |term_end = 1934-07-10 |event1 = appointment |event1_assembly = 18th |accomplishments = Expansion of highway system, including construction of what became the [[Queen Elizabeth Way]] |references = <ref name=Henry>{{cite web|title=George Stewart Henry, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=457|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[Mitchell Hepburn]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 11 |image = Mitchell Hepburn1 crop.jpg |birth_year = 1896 |death_year = 1953 |party = Liberal |leadership = 1930 |member_title = MLA |riding = [[Elgin (provincial electoral district)|Elgin]] <small>(MPP after 1938)</small> |cabinet = [[Hepburn ministry]] |term_start = 1934-07-10 |term_end = 1942-10-21 |event1 = election |event1_year = 1934 |event1_assembly = 19th |event2 = election |event2_year = 1937 |event2_assembly = 20th |accomplishments = Greatly cutting government spending; succession tax; compulsory milk pasteurization; relaxed temperance laws; made the [[Dionne Quintuplets]] wards of the state; unsuccessfully tried to break the first [[United Auto Workers]] strike against [[General Motors of Canada|GM]]; closed [[Chorley Park]]; conflict with PM [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|Mackenzie King]] over conduct of [[WWII]] and [[Conscription Crisis of 1944|conscription]]. |references = <ref name=Hepburn>{{cite web|title=Mitchell Frederick Hepburn, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=456|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[Gordon Daniel Conant]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 12 |image = Hon. Gordon Conant, M.L.A. 1937 (cropped).jpg |birth_year = 1885 |death_year = 1953 |party = Liberal |riding = [[Ontario (provincial electoral district)|Ontario]] |cabinet = [[Conant ministry]] |term_start = 1942-10-21 |term_end = 1943-05-18 |event1 = appointment |event1_assembly = 20th |accomplishments = "Appointed" premier by Liberal leader Mitchell Hepburn but forced to call and contest leadership convention due to caucus revolt, which he lost to Nixon. |references = <ref name=Conant>{{cite web|title=Gordon Daniel Conant, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=455|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[Harry Nixon]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 13 |image = Harry Nixon MLA.jpg |birth_year = 1891 |death_year = 1961 |party = Liberal |leadership = [[1943 Ontario Liberal Party leadership election|1943]] |riding = [[Brant (provincial electoral district)|Brant]] |cabinet = [[Nixon ministry]] |term_start = 1943-05-18 |term_end = 1943-08-17 |event1 = appointment |event1_assembly = 20th |accomplishments = Long-time minister in UFO and Liberal governments. Called an election immediately after becoming premier and led his government to defeat. Shortest-serving Ontario premier but went on to be Ontario's longest-serving MPP. |references = <ref name=Nixon>{{cite web|title=Harry Corwin Nixon, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=454|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[George A. Drew]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 14 |image = GeorgeDrew.jpg |birth_year = 1894 |death_year = 1973 |party = PC |leadership = [[1938 Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election|1938]] |riding = [[High Park (provincial electoral district)|High Park]] |cabinet = [[Drew ministry (Ontario)|Drew ministry]] |term_start = 1943-08-17 |term_end = 1948-10-19 |event1 = election |event1_year = 1943 |event1_assembly = 21st |event2 = election |event2_year = 1945 |event2_assembly = 22nd |event3 = election |event3_year = 1948 |event3_assembly = 23rd |accomplishments = Began a 42-year Conservative dynasty; Drew Regulation; [[LeBel Royal Commission]]; joined Ontario to North American power grid, increased provincial share of Education spending; opened immigration offices in UK and arranged for cheap charter flights to bring 20,000 British immigrants to Ontario. |references = {{note|Drew|α}}<ref name=Drew>{{cite web|title=George Alexander Drew, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=453|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[Thomas Laird Kennedy]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 15 |image = T.L. Kennedy.JPG |birth_year = 1878 |death_year = 1959 |party = PC |riding = [[Peel (provincial electoral district)|Peel]] |cabinet = [[Kennedy ministry]] |term_start = 1948-10-19 |term_end = 1949-05-04 |event1 = appointment |event1_assembly = 23rd |accomplishments = Interim leader between resignation of Drew and leadership convention to choose his successor. |references = <ref name=Kennedy>{{cite web|title=Thomas Laird Kennedy, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=452|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[Leslie Frost]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 16 |image = Leslie Frost Premier of Ontario.jpg |birth_year = 1895 |death_year = 1973 |party = PC |leadership = [[1949 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election|1949]] |riding = [[Victoria (Ontario electoral district)|Victoria]] |cabinet = [[Frost ministry]] |term_start = 1949-05-04 |term_end = 1961-11-08 |event1 = appointment |event1_assembly = 23rd |event2 = election |event2_year = 1951 |event2_assembly = 24th |event3 = election |event3_year = 1955 |event3_assembly = 25th |event4 = election |event4_year = 1959 |event4_assembly = 26th |accomplishments = [[400-series highways]]; [[Provincial Sales Tax]]; public hospital insurance which would become [[OHIP]]; Expansion of universities; ''Fair Employment Practices Act'' and ''Fair Accommodation Practices Act'' and [[Ontario Human Rights Commission]] created; Voting rights for First Nations; Creation of [[Metropolitan Toronto]] and Toronto's first subway. |references = <ref name=Frost>{{cite web|title=Leslie Miscampbell Frost, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=451|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[John Robarts]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 17 |image = John Robarts, Premier of Ontario.jpg |birth_year = 1917 |death_year = 1982 |party = PC |leadership = [[1961 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election|1961]] |riding = [[London North]] |cabinet = [[Robarts ministry]] |term_start = 1961-11-08 |term_end = 1971-03-01 |event1 = appointment |event1_assembly = 26th |event2 = election |event2_year = 1963 |event2_assembly = 27th |event3 = election |event3_year = 1967 |event3_assembly = 28th |accomplishments = [[Ontario Human Rights Code]]; 1967 "Confederation of Tomorrow" conference; [[Ontario Housing Corporation]] created; French education in Ontario schools; Creation of [[Ontario Health Insurance Plan]]; Creation of [[community college]] system; Creation of [[TVOntario]]; Creation of [[GO Transit]]; Creation of the [[Ontario Science Centre]]. |references = <ref name=Robart>{{cite web|title=John Parmenter Robarts, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=450|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[Bill Davis]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 18 |image = Bill Davis Toronto 1984.jpg |birth_year = 1929 |death_year = 2021 |party = PC |leadership = [[1971 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election|1971]] |riding = [[Peel North]] |riding_term = 1971-1975 |riding2 = [[Brampton (provincial electoral district)|Brampton]] |riding2_term = 1975-1985 |cabinet = [[Davis ministry]] |term_start = 1971-03-01 |term_end = 1985-02-08 |event1 = appointment |event1_assembly = 28th |event2 = election |event2_year = 1971 |event2_assembly = 29th |event3 = election |event3_year = 1975 |event3_assembly = 30th |event4 = election |event4_year = 1977 |event4_assembly = 31st |event5 = election |event5_year = 1981 |event5_assembly = 32nd |accomplishments = [[Spadina Expressway]]; rejected (1971) then later partly extended (1984); full funding to Ontario's Catholic high schools; expansion of health care and education; extension of [[Ontario Human Rights Code]] provisions; expansion of French-language services ; new regional governments; [[Rent control]]s; social housing expansion; Played a key role in patriation of the [[Canadian Constitution]]. |references = <ref name=Davis>{{cite web|title=William Grenville Davis, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=449|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[Frank Miller (Canadian politician)|Frank Miller]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 19 |image = |birth_year = 1927 |death_year = 2000 |party = PC |leadership = [[1985 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership elections|1985]] |riding = [[Muskoka (federal electoral district)|Muskoka]] |cabinet = [[Miller ministry (Ontario)|Miller ministry]] |term_start = 1985-02-08 |term_end = 1985-06-26 |event1 = appointment |event1_assembly = 32nd |event2 = election |event2_year = 1985 |event2_assembly = 33rd |accomplishments = Lost a [[motion of no confidence]] immediately after the election and resigned power to the opposition party. |references = <ref name=Miller>{{cite web|title=Frank Stuart Miller, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=448|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[David Peterson]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 20 |image = David Peterson (2005).jpg |birth_year = 1943 |party = Liberal |leadership = 1982 |riding = [[London Centre (provincial electoral district)|London Centre]] |cabinet = [[Peterson ministry]] |term_start = 1985-06-26 |term_end = 1990-10-01 |event1 = appointment |event1_assembly = 33rd |event2 = election |event2_year = 1987 |event2_assembly = 34th |accomplishments = Had the second-most seats in the 33rd assembly, but formed an accord with the New Democratic Party that would let the Liberal Party take power without forming an official coalition. Banned extra-billing by doctors and ended health insurance premiums. Reforms to rent laws, labour negotiation laws, pensions, environment; implemented extension of Catholic school funding to grade 13 announced by previous government; supported the [[Meech Lake Accord]]; Introduced no-fault auto insurance; [[Patti Starr|Patti Starr scandal]] |references = <ref name=Peterson>{{cite web|title=David Robert Peterson, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=447|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[Bob Rae]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 21 |image = Bob Rae, Toronto City Summit Alliance (cropped).jpg |birth_year = 1948 |party = NDP |leadership = [[1982 Ontario New Democratic Party leadership election|1982]] |riding = [[York South (federal electoral district)|York South]] |cabinet = [[Rae ministry]] |term_start = 1990-10-01 |term_end = 1995-06-26 |event1 = election |event1_year = 1990 |event1_assembly = 35th |accomplishments = [[Social Contract (Ontario)|Social Contract]] and clash with unions; [[Rae days]]; Pay equity; Affirmative action; Strengthening of rent control; anti-[[Scab labour|scab]] legislation; Reserve status for [[North Ontario Aboriginals]]; [[Moratorium (law)|Moratorium]] on new nuclear plants; Attempted to maintain ban on [[Sunday shopping]] before allowing it; Introduction of casinos; [[Equality Rights Statute Amendment Act|Attempted to bring in extension of spousal benefits for same-sex partners]]. |references = <ref name=Rae>{{cite web|title=Bob Keith Rae, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=351|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[Mike Harris]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 22 |image = Mike Harris 2014.jpg |birth_year = 1945 |party = PC |leadership = [[1990 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election|1990]] |riding = [[Nipissing (provincial electoral district)|Nipissing]] |cabinet = [[Harris ministry]] |term_start = 1995-06-26 |term_end = 2002-04-14 |event1 = election |event1_year = 1995 |event1_assembly = 36th |event2 = election |event2_year = 1999 |event2_assembly = 37th |accomplishments = [[Common Sense Revolution]]; 30% tax cut; 21% cut to social assistance rates; attempted to introduce [[Workfare]]; cancelled urban infrastructure projects including [[Eglinton West line|Eglinton subway]]; cut government spending; downloading of [[Ontario Housing Corporation|Ontario Housing]] to municipalities; provincial funding for municipal transit reduced; Telehealth Ontario created; division of [[Ontario Hydro]]; municipal amalgamations, including [[Amalgamation of Toronto]]; Elimination of [[Ontario Academic Credit|OAC year]] (Grade 13) and re-introduction of standardized testing; privatization of [[Highway 407]]; [[Ipperwash Crisis]]; teacher strikes; $1B cut from Education; [[Walkerton Tragedy]]; [[Ontario's Drive Clean]]; hospital closures and health restructuring. |references = <ref name=Harris>{{cite web|title=Michael Harris, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=44|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[Ernie Eves]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 23 |image = |birth_year = 1946 |party = PC |leadership = [[2002 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election|2002]] |riding = [[Dufferin—Peel—Wellington—Grey (provincial electoral district)|Dufferin—Peel—Wellington—Grey]] |cabinet = [[Eves ministry]] |term_start = 2002-04-15 |term_end = 2003-10-22 |event1 = appointment |event1_assembly = 37th |accomplishments = [[Kimberly Rogers]] and welfare reform; Possible sale of [[Hydro One]] and problem with hydro costs due to hot summers and [[2003 North America blackout]]. |references = <ref name=Eves>{{cite web|title=Ernie Eves, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_all_detail.do?locale=en&ID=313|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[Dalton McGuinty]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 24 |image = Dalton McGuinty, Mayors' Summit (cropped).jpg |birth_year = 1955 |party = Liberal |leadership = [[1996 Ontario Liberal Party leadership election|1996]] |riding = [[Ottawa South (provincial electoral district)|Ottawa South]] |cabinet = [[McGuinty Ministry|McGuinty ministry]] |term_start = 2003-10-23 |term_end = 2013-02-11 |event1 = election |event1_year = 2003 |event1_assembly = 38th |event2 = election |event2_year = 2007 |event2_assembly = 39th |event3 = election |event3_year = 2011 |event3_assembly = 40th |accomplishments = ''Green Energy and Economy Act''; Auto insurance reforms; Cancelled tax cuts; Increase in health spending and Health Premium tax; Transfer of gas tax to municipalities; Breed-specific legislation aka ban on/government-sanctioned euthanization of 'pit bulls' and dogs considered to resemble 'pit bulls'; Established the [[Greenbelt (Golden Horseshoe)|Greenbelt]]; Renegotiation of federal [[Equalization payments in Canada|equalization]]; Expansion of [[Ontario's Drive Clean]]; full-day kindergarten; [[MoveOntario]]; [[eHealth Ontario scandal]]; [[Harmonized Sales Tax]]; [[Ontario power plant scandal]]. On October 15, 2012, resigned unexpectedly and [[Prorogation in Canada|proroged]] the legislature. |references = <ref name=McGuinty>{{cite web|title=Dalton McGuinty, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_detail.do?locale=en&ID=66&detailPage=members_detail_career|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=McGuinty Government Takes Office; Ready To Get To Work For All Ontarians|url=http://www.premier.gov.on.ca/news/event.php?ItemID=3780&Lang=EN|publisher=Office of the Premier of Ontario|access-date=January 27, 2013|date=October 23, 2003}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Meeting with the Premier and Ms. Wynne|url=http://www.lgontario.ca/en/events/pages/eventdetails.aspx?eventid=15|publisher=Office of the Lieutenant Governor of Ontario|access-date=February 12, 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150607122402/http://www.lgontario.ca/en/events/pages/eventdetails.aspx?eventid=15|archive-date=June 7, 2015}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[Kathleen Wynne]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = 25 |image = Kathleen Wynne March 2015.jpg |birth_year = 1953 |party = Liberal |leadership = [[2013 Ontario Liberal Party leadership election|2013]] |riding = [[Don Valley West (provincial electoral district)|Don Valley West]] |cabinet = [[Wynne ministry]] |term_start = 2013-02-11 |term_end = 2018-06-29 |event1 = appointment |event1_assembly = 40th |event2 = election |event2_year = 2014 |event2_assembly = 41st |accomplishments = First female Premier of Ontario, first openly gay premier in Canada; Ontario-Québec Relations (500 megawatts (MW) of peak electricity sharing); ''[[Public Sector and MPP Accountability and Transparency Act]]''; The ''Great Lakes Protection Act''; $30-billion investment into transportation across the province; privatization of [[Hydro One]]; allowed [[Beer in Canada|beer]] and [[wine]] to be sold in certain grocery stores;implementation of controversial [[Ontario sex education curriculum controversy|updated sex education]] in public schools; raised the [[minimum wage]] in Ontario to $14; created the [[OHIP+ program]] to provide prescription drugs free for youth under 25; conflicted with the [[Auditor General of Ontario|Auditor General]] and Financial Accountability Office over budgeting. On June 7, 2018, led party to worst defeat of a governing party in Ontario history. |references = <ref>{{cite web|title=Kathleen Wynne, MPP|url=http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/members/members_detail.do?locale=en&ID=2111&detailPage=members_detail_career|work=Legislative Assembly website|publisher=Legislative Assembly on Ontario|access-date=April 1, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Jobs, Economy, a Fair Society: Priorities for New Ontario Government|url=http://www.premier.gov.on.ca/news/event.php?ItemID=23266&Lang=EN|publisher=Office of the Premier of Ontario|access-date=February 12, 2013|date=February 11, 2013}}</ref><ref name="GovtConfirm" /><ref name="GlobeandMail" /> }} {{Canadian first minister list |name = [[Doug Ford]] |jurisdiction = ON |number = [[Premiership of Doug Ford|26]] |image = Doug Ford at Building Faster Fund announcement 2024-03-22 02 (cropped).jpg |birth_year = 1964 |party = PC |leadership = [[2018 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election|2018]] |riding = [[Etobicoke North (provincial electoral district)|Etobicoke North]] |cabinet = [[Ford ministry]] |term_start = 2018-06-29 |term_end = |event1 = election |event1_year = 2018 |event1_assembly = 42nd |event2 = election |event2_year = 2022 |event2_assembly = 43rd |event3 = election |event3_year = 2025 |event3_assembly = 44th |accomplishments = Cancelled the provincial [[Emissions trading|cap and trade system]]. Cut [[Toronto City Council]] from 47 to 25 wards. [[Buck-a-beer]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Doug Ford delivers 'buck-a-beer', but corner stores will have to wait {{!}} The Star|language=en|work=thestar.com|publisher=The Star|url=https://www.thestar.com/news/queenspark/2018/08/27/doug-ford-delivers-buck-a-beer-but-corner-stores-will-have-to-wait.html|access-date=September 5, 2018|archive-date=September 5, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180905065317/https://www.thestar.com/news/queenspark/2018/08/27/doug-ford-delivers-buck-a-beer-but-corner-stores-will-have-to-wait.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Reduced the small business tax rate by 8.7%. Scrapped the [[Ontario sex education curriculum controversy|2015 sex-ed curriculum]] in favour of the 1998–2014 curriculum. Introduced free dental care for low-income seniors. Oversaw Ontario's response to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario|COVID-19 pandemic]]. Removed passenger vehicle [[Vehicle registration plates of Ontario|license plate]] renewal fees. Raised the provincial [[Minimum wage in Canada|minimum wage]] to $15 per hour in January 2022, $16.50 in October 2023, and $17.20 in October 2024. Closed the [[Ontario Science Centre]]. Involved with [[Greenbelt scandal]]. Leased [[Ontario Place]] to Therme Canada for redevelopment.<ref>https://www.infrastructureontario.ca/4a7d2d/contentassets/84df22e71b7c40b2aaeef94da88c78b5/ontario-place---therme-lease.pdf</ref> |references = <ref name="GovtConfirm">{{cite web |title=Doug Ford to Become Ontario's 26th Premier |url=https://news.ontario.ca/opd/en/2018/06/doug-ford-to-become-ontarios-26th-premier.html |website=Government of Ontario |access-date=8 June 2018}}</ref><ref name="GlobeandMail">{{cite news |last1=Denette |first1=Nathan |title=Doug Ford has won Ontario's election. What happens now? A guide |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/article-doug-ford-wins-ontario-election-explainer/ |access-date=8 June 2018 |newspaper=The Globe and Mail |date=8 June 2018}}</ref> }} {{Canadian first minister list/bottom|notes= :{{note label|Drew|α}} Party won the election, but premier lost own seat. }}
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