Editing Lapeer County, Michigan (section)

==History==
{{More citations needed section|date=November 2022}}
Lapeer County was part of [[New France]] from 1534. As New France gained in population, this area was considered part of the Pays d'en Haut (upper countries) dependency of the [[Canada, New France|Colony of Canada]], from its formation as a department of New France in 1712. In 1763 England took possession of all French territory in North America east of the Mississippi River after winning the [[Seven Years' War]]. It renamed the colony and its dependencies as the [[Province of Quebec (1763-1791)|Province of Quebec]]. France and England had controlled trading with First Nations in this area by establishing forts as a place for gathering and trading, and to settle disputes and enforce laws. They used the ancient overland and waterborne trade routes of the First Nations, while providing superior tools and weapons in exchange for valuable furs.

Following the [[American Revolution]], [[Kingdom of Great Britain|Great Britain]] ceded portions of the Province of Quebec to the newly independent United States of America. By an ordinance of the Congress of the United States passed on July 13, 1787, under the [[Articles of Confederation]], the whole of the territory of the United States lying northwest of the Ohio River and east of the Mississippi River, though still occupied by the [[British Empire|British]], was organized as the [[Northwest Territory]].<ref name="mi">{{cite web|last=Stewart|first=Lyle|title=A Condensed History of Lapeer County|url=http://www.county.lapeer.org/Clerk/county%20clerk%20history%20pg.htm|access-date=August 14, 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202151335/http://www.county.lapeer.org/Clerk/county%20clerk%20history%20pg.htm|archive-date=February 2, 2014}}</ref> The area that is now Lapeer County used to be a part of the County of Wayne, named in the honor of General [[Anthony Wayne]]. This original [[Wayne County, Michigan|Wayne County]] was created on August 11, 1796; very large, it included all of the lower peninsula of Michigan, parts of Northern [[Ohio]] and [[Indiana]], and also portions of Wisconsin and Illinois. As population increased in the area, new counties were organized in this territory.

What is now Lapeer County, on May 7, 1800, was considered part of the [[Territory of Indiana]], which included all of the lower peninsula of Michigan. After Ohio and Indiana became states, the [[Territory of Michigan]] was formed. In 1807 local Indian tribes: the [[Ottawa]], [[Ojibwa]] (Chippewa), [[Wyandot people|Wyandot]] and [[Potawatomi]], ceded the land of Southeast Michigan to the United States in the [[Treaty of Detroit]]. They had been under pressure for some time, especially as they had been allied with the British in the Revolutionary War. They were encouraged to move west out of the area, but some remained in Michigan.

In January 1820, the [[Oakland County, Michigan|County of Oakland]] was formed. On September 18, 1822, Governor [[Lewis Cass]] set Lapeer County's boundaries, although it remained a part of Oakland County until it was organized. Lapeer County officially became a county on February 2, 1835. The first recorded elections for county officers, with 520 people voting, occurred in 1837.

The first European-American settler in Lapeer was [[Alvin N. Hart]], who was born in [[Cornwall, Connecticut]] on February 11, 1804. He came to Lapeer in 1831 and platted the [[Lapeer, Michigan|Village of Lapeer]] on November 8, 1833.<ref name="mi"/> The plat was registered in [[Pontiac, Michigan|Pontiac]], December 14, 1833, in Oakland County's Associate Judge Bagley's court. Alvin Hart became a state senator in 1843, representing Lapeer, Oakland, Genesee, Shiawassee, Tuscola, Saginaw counties and the entire Upper Peninsula. He was instrumental in having the state capital moved from [[Detroit, Michigan|Detroit]] to [[Lansing, Michigan|Lansing]].

On March 9, 1843, a column of townships was removed from westernmost Lapeer County and annexed to Genesee County. From north to south, the townships were [[Forest Township, Genesee County, Michigan|Forest]], [[Richfield Township, Genesee County, Michigan|Richfield]], [[Davison Township, Michigan|Davison]] and [[Atlas Township, Michigan|Atlas]].<ref name=hgc>{{cite book |last = Wood |first = Edwin O. |title = History of Genesee County, Michigan, Her People, Industries and Institutions |publisher = Michigan Historical Commission |year = 1916 |url = http://www.usgennet.org/usa/mi/county/lapeer/gen/ch5/pio.html |url-status = live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20061006120254/http://www.usgennet.org/usa/mi/county/lapeer/gen/ch5/pio.html |archive-date = October 6, 2006 |df = mdy-all }}</ref>

Lumber was the principal industry of the Lapeer County area from the 1830s until 1870. Lumber was in demand with development throughout the Midwest. In addition there was the expectation that clearing much of the county's forests would attract farmers as settlers. Lapeer's economy shifted to become primarily agriculturally based.

On October 26, 2010, Lapeer became a founding member of the [[Karegnondi Water Authority]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Fonger|first=Ron|title=Years in the making, Karegnondi Water Authority is ready to set new course for water |url=http://www.mlive.com/news/flint/index.ssf/2010/10/karegnondi_water_authority_is.html |access-date=December 6, 2011|newspaper=Flint Journal|date=October 23, 2010}}</ref>

===Historical markers===
Fifteen historical markers have been installed throughout Lapeer County commemorating sites and structures of interest:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.michmarkers.com/Frameset.htm|title=Michigan Historical Markers|work=michmarkers.com|access-date=February 2, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140717055930/http://www.michmarkers.com/Frameset.htm|archive-date=July 17, 2014|url-status=usurped}}</ref>
* [[Columbiaville, Michigan|Columbiaville]] Depot
* Currier House (Almont)
* [[Dryden, Michigan|Dryden]] Depot
* [[General Squier Memorial Park]] (Dryden Township)
* [[Grand Trunk Western Railroad]] Depot / [[Imlay City, Michigan|Imlay City]]
* Grettenberger Field (Imlay City)
* [[Henry Stephens (lumberman)|Henry Stephens]] Memorial Library (Almont)
* Ladies Library Hall (Dryden)
* Lapeer County (at [[Lapeer County Courthouse]])
* [[Lapeer, Michigan|Lapeer]] Public Library
* Pioneer Bank (North Branch)
* St. Patrick's Church ([[Clifford, Michigan|Clifford]])
* Tuttle House (Lapeer)
* [[United Methodist Church]] (Columbiaville)
* William Peter Mansion (Columbiaville)
* The White Horse Inn (Metamora)