Editing Julia Kristeva (section)

==Life==
Born in [[Sliven]], [[Kingdom of Bulgaria|Bulgaria]] to Christian parents, Kristeva is the daughter of a church accountant. On her mother's side, she has distant [[Jewish]] ancestry.<ref>{{Cite web |last1=York |first1=The New School 66 West 12th Street New |last2=Ny 10011 |date=2018-12-20 |title=Fieldnotes from Europe: Today's Fascists accuse Julia Kristeva |url=https://blogs.newschool.edu/tcds/2018/12/20/fieldnotes-from-europe-todays-fascists-accuse-julia-kristeva/ |access-date=2024-03-06 |website=Transregional Center for Democratic Studies |language=en-US |archive-date=2021-01-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210111084824/https://blogs.newschool.edu/tcds/2018/12/20/fieldnotes-from-europe-todays-fascists-accuse-julia-kristeva/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Kristeva and her sister attended a Francophone school run by [[Dominican Republic|Dominican]] nuns. Kristeva became acquainted with the work of [[Mikhail Bakhtin]] at this time in Bulgaria. Kristeva went on to study at the [[University of Sofia]], and while a postgraduate there obtained a research fellowship that enabled her to move to France in December 1965, when she was 24.<ref name="ChapmanRoutledge">Siobhan Chapman, Christopher Routledge, ''Key thinkers in linguistics and the philosophy of language'', Oxford University Press US, 2005, {{ISBN|0-19-518767-9}}, [https://books.google.com/books?id=VfrRiCQr4NAC&pg=PA166 Google Print, p. 166] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230510102844/https://books.google.com/books?id=VfrRiCQr4NAC&pg=PA166 |date=2023-05-10 }}</ref> She continued her education at several French universities, studying under [[Lucien Goldmann]] and [[Roland Barthes]], among other scholars.<ref>Nilo Kauppi, ''Radicalism in French Culture: A Sociology of French Theory in the 1960s'', Burlington, VT, 2010, p. 25.</ref><ref name="Schrift">{{cite book |last=Schrift |first=Alan D. |title=Twentieth-century French Philosophy: Key Themes and Thinkers |year=2006 |publisher=Blackwell Publishing |isbn=1-4051-3217-5 |pages=147}}</ref> On August 2, 1967, Kristeva married the novelist [[Philippe Sollers]],<ref>Benoît Peeters, ''Derrida: A Biography,'' Cambridge: Polity Press, 2013, pp. 176-77.</ref> born Philippe Joyaux.

Kristeva taught at [[Columbia University]] in the early 1970s, and remains a visiting professor.<ref>Riding, Alan, [https://www.nytimes.com/2001/07/14/arts/correcting-her-idea-of-politically-correct.html?pagewanted=all Correcting Her Idea of Politically Correct] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170502091532/http://www.nytimes.com/2001/07/14/arts/correcting-her-idea-of-politically-correct.html?pagewanted=all |date=2017-05-02 }}. The New York Times. 14 June 2001.</ref> She has also published under the married name Julia Joyaux.<ref name=locauth>{{citation|url=http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50045983.html|title=Library of Congress authority record for Julia Kristeva|publisher=[[Library of Congress]]|access-date=2014-08-24|archive-date=2019-09-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190918101812/http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50045983.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{citation|url=http://data.bnf.fr/11910116/julia_kristeva/|title=BNF data page|publisher=[[Bibliothèque nationale de France]]|access-date=2014-08-24|archive-date=2014-08-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826120236/http://data.bnf.fr/11910116/julia_kristeva/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{citation|url=http://hvolat.netai.net/Kristeva/kristlan.htm|title=Julia Kristeva: A Bibliography|author=Hélène Volat|access-date=2014-08-24|archive-date=2016-05-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160510192009/http://hvolat.netai.net/Kristeva/kristlan.htm|url-status=dead}} (bibliography page for ''Le Langage, cet inconnu'' (1969), published under the name Julia Joyaux).</ref>