Editing Jonestown, Texas (section)

==History==

Jonestown was developed by brothers Warren and Emmet A. Jones in the 1930s when they recognized the opportunity presented by the upcoming [[Mansfield Dam]] on the [[Colorado River (Texas)|Colorado River]]. Once the dam was complete, Jonestown would become waterfront property along the Sandy Creek Arm and Big Devil's Hollow of the newly formed Lake Travis. The Jones brothers initially sold waterfront lots for $50 in 1939, raising the price to $100 and offering financing after complaints the original cost was too high.<ref name="Breyer" />

The area had less than 1,000 residents until the late 1980s and residences were mostly weekend cabins. However, during this time the remote location also attracted "bike gangs, drug dealers and other ne'er-do-wells", according to a 1999 Austin American-Statesman article.<ref name="Breyer">{{Cite news |last=Breyer |first=R. Michelle |date=23 October 1999 |title=Down by the lake, an upscale revival |pages=G1–G2 |work=Austin American-Statesman |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/84615527/ |url-status=live |access-date=2 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210902234808/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/84615527/austin-american-statesman/ |archive-date=2 September 2021}}</ref>

The city officially incorporated in 1985, with city leaders encouraging growth in an attempt to leave the settlement's less savory history behind.<ref name="Breyer" /> Following incorporation, growth was initially rapid, with the 1988 population of 683 growing to 1,250 by 1990<ref name="TSHA" /> but a regional real estate bust brought it to a halt ''circa'' 1990.<ref name="Breyer" />

In 1992, the community had a budget of just over {{US$|310,000}}, a police force of two [[Travis County, Texas|Travis County]] Sheriff's deputies, and a volunteer fire department, but did not provide any utilities. In the early and mid-1990s there were several attempts to disincorporate the city due to concerns around increased taxes and ordinances. Residents opposed to dissolution expressed fear that Austin would annex the territory if the city were dissolved, an original driving concern for the city's incorporation.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Obregón |first=Enedelia J. |date=5 March 1992 |title=City Or Not City? |pages=1, 8 |work=Austin American-Statesman |location=Jonestown, Texas |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/84614377/ |url-status=live |access-date=2 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210902234747/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/84614377/austin-american-statesman/ |archive-date=2 September 2021 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref>

In 1996, Jonestown increased its borders by annexing a large parcel which had recently been bought by a real-estate development group. By 1999, the city had 1,500 residents and the Lake North area of Travis County, which includes Jonestown, had seen a 62% rise in median home prices from {{US$|84,500}} to {{US$|137,250}} in the five-year period from 1994 to 1999. These changes, along with a corresponding increase in its tax base, were welcomed by some residents as a way to increase city services. Others were unhappy with the changes feeling the population was growing too quickly.<ref name="Breyer" /> The population continued to increase, reaching 1,681 by 2000<ref name="TSHA" /> and 1,834 by the [[2010 United States Census|2010 census]].