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==Early life and education== [[File:Henry Fonda and Jane - 1943.jpg|thumb|upright=.75|left|Fonda aged five, with her father, actor [[Henry Fonda]] (1943)]] Jane Seymour Fonda was born via [[caesarean section]] on December 21, 1937, at [[Doctors Hospital (Manhattan)|Doctors Hospital]] in [[Yorkville, Manhattan]] in New York City.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/121278597/henry-fonda-newborn-girl/|title=Henry Fonda Is Daddy of Newborn Girl|date=December 22, 1937|newspaper=Stockton Evening and Sunday Record|page=18|access-date=March 20, 2023|archive-date=March 20, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230320184507/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/121278597/henry-fonda-newborn-girl/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.biography.com/people/jane-fonda-9298034 |title=Jane Fonda Biography: Actress (1937β) |date=December 16, 2019 |publisher=[[Biography.com]] |access-date=August 1, 2021 |archive-date=March 3, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170303051155/http://www.biography.com/people/jane-fonda-9298034 |url-status=live }}</ref> Her parents were Canadian-born socialite [[Frances Ford Seymour]] and American actor [[Henry Fonda]]. According to her father, the surname Fonda came from an Italian ancestor who immigrated to the Netherlands in the 1500s.<ref>{{cite book |author-link=Henry Fonda |first=Henry |last=Fonda |title=My Life |location=New York |publisher=Dutton |year=1981|page=20|oclc=1034674045}}</ref> There, he intermarried; the resultant family began to use Dutch given names, with Jane's first Fonda ancestor reaching New York in 1650.<ref>The Fonda immigrant ancestor came from [[Eagum]] (also spelled Augum or Agum), a village in [[Friesland]], a northern province of the Netherlands. Jellis Douwe Fonda (1614β1659), a Dutch emigrant from Friesland, immigrated and first went to Beverwyck (now [[Albany, New York|Albany]]) in 1650; he founded of the City of [[Fonda, New York]] (see {{cite web |url=http://www.fonda.org/ |title=Descendants of Jellis Douw Fonda (1614β1659) |website=fonda.org |access-date=April 22, 2006 |archive-date=August 9, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150809104415/http://www.fonda.org/ |url-status=live }} and {{cite web |url=http://www.genealogy.com/famousfolks/peter-fonda/index.html |website=[[genealogy.com]] |title=Ancestry of Peter Fonda |archive-date=March 15, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315121423/http://www.genealogy.com/famousfolks/peter-fonda/index.html }})</ref><ref>{{cite book |title='Jane: An Intimate Biography of Jane Fonda |url=https://archive.org/details/janeintimatebiog00kier |url-access=registration |first=Thomas |last=Kiernan |publisher=Putnam |year=1973 |page=[https://archive.org/details/janeintimatebiog00kier/page/12 12]|isbn=9780399112072 }}</ref>{{sfn|Andersen|1990|p=14}} Fonda also has English, French, and Scottish ancestry. She was named for the third wife of [[Henry VIII]], [[Jane Seymour]], to whom she is distantly related on her mother's side,{{sfn|Fonda|2005|p=41}} and because of whom, until she was in fourth grade, Fonda said she was called "Lady" (as in Lady Jane).<ref>{{cite web |last1=Dowd |first1=Maureen |title=Jane Fonda, in Intergalactic Eco-Warrior in a Red Coat |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/02/style/jane-fonda-maureen-dowd.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200902184036/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/02/style/jane-fonda-maureen-dowd.html |archive-date=September 2, 2020 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |website=The New York Times |access-date=March 2, 2022 |date=September 2, 2020}}</ref> Her brother, [[Peter Fonda]], was also an actor, and her maternal half-sister is Frances de Villers Brokaw (also known as "Pan"), whose daughter is Pilar Corrias, the owner of the [[Pilar Corrias]] Gallery in London.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/art/3562051/Pilar-Corrias-a-new-gallery-for-a-new-era.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/art/3562051/Pilar-Corrias-a-new-gallery-for-a-new-era.html |archive-date=January 10, 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |location=London |title=Pilar Corrias: a new gallery for a new era |first=Jo |last=Craven |date=October 12, 2008 |work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]}}{{cbignore}}</ref> [[File:Jane Fonda & Henry Fonda & Peter Fonda, 1950s.jpg|right|thumb|Jane, Henry and [[Peter Fonda]] in July 1955]] In 1950, when Fonda was 12, her mother died by suicide while undergoing treatment at Craig House psychiatric hospital in [[Beacon, New York]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://roadtrippers.com/us/beacon-ny/points-of-interest/the-craig-house-institute-tioranda?lat=40.80972&lng=-96.67528&z=5 |title=The Craig House Institute / Tioranda, Beacon |website=Roadtrippers |date=October 14, 2013 |access-date=July 22, 2016 |archive-date=June 11, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160611145453/https://roadtrippers.com/us/beacon-ny/points-of-interest/the-craig-house-institute-tioranda?lat=40.80972&lng=-96.67528&z=5 |url-status=live }}</ref>{{sfn|Fonda|2005|p=16-17}} Later that year, Henry Fonda married socialite [[Susan Blanchard (socialite)|Susan Blanchard]], 23 years his junior; this marriage ended in divorce. Aged 15, Jane taught dance at [[Fire Island Pines, New York]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://fireislandnews.net/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=419&Itemid=77&date=2008-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081205111202/http://fireislandnews.net/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=419&Itemid=77&date=2008-07-01 |url-status=usurped |archive-date=December 5, 2008 |title=SAGE Nets $35K at Annual Pines FΓͺte |work=Fire Island News |date=June 25, 2008 }}</ref> Fonda attended [[Greenwich Academy]] in [[Greenwich, Connecticut]]; the [[Emma Willard School]] in [[Troy, New York]]; and [[Vassar College]] in [[Poughkeepsie (town), New York|Poughkeepsie, New York]].<ref name="Sonneborn2002">{{cite book |last=Sonneborn |first=Liz |title=A to Z of American women in the performing arts |year=2002 |publisher=Facts on File |location=New York |isbn=0-8160-4398-1 |page=[https://archive.org/details/tozofamericanwom0000sonn/page/71 71] |url=https://archive.org/details/tozofamericanwom0000sonn/page/71}}</ref> Before her acting career, she was a [[Model (person)|model]] and appeared twice on the cover of ''[[Vogue (magazine)|Vogue]]''.<ref name="Browne2001">{{cite book |last1=Browne |first1=Pat |last2=Browne |first2=Ray Broadus |title=The Guide to United States Popular Culture |year=2001 |publisher=Bowling Green State University Popular Press |location=Bowling Green, OH |isbn=0-87972-821-3 |page=288}}</ref> Fonda became interested in the arts in 1954, while appearing with her father in a charity performance of ''The Country Girl'' at the [[Omaha Community Playhouse]].<ref name="Browne2001"/> After dropping out of Vassar, she went to Paris for six months to study art.{{sfn|Bosworth|2011|pp=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780547152578/page/98 98], 315}} Upon returning to the US, in 1958, she met [[Lee Strasberg]]; the meeting changed the course of her life. Fonda said, "I went to the [[Actors Studio]] and Lee Strasberg told me I had talent. Real talent. It was the first time that anyone, except my father β who had to say so β told me I was good. At anything. It was a turning point in my life. I went to bed thinking about acting. I woke up thinking about acting. It was like the roof had come off my life!"<ref>{{cite book|first1=Arnold W.|last1=Foster|first2=Judith R.|last2=Blau|title=Art and Society: Readings in the Sociology of the Arts|publisher=[[SUNY Press]]|location=New York City|date=1989|pages=118β119|isbn=978-0-7914-0116-3}}</ref>
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