Editing Iota, Louisiana (section)

== History ==
The history of Iota is identified with Pointe-aux-Loups (French for Wolf Point), one of the oldest place names in southwest Louisiana, and the location of mineral springs that attracted many visitors beginning about 1858. The older settlement was located on [[Bayou des Cannes]] about two miles west of the present Town of Iota. A post office named Cartville, for the first postmaster Samuel Cart, was established in the vicinity of Pointe-aux-Loups in 1884. Ten years later, a railroad branch line from [[Midland, Louisiana|Midland]] to [[Eunice, Louisiana|Eunice]] bypassed Cartville by a mile or so to the east. The railroad company built a depot at a point on the line nearest to the Cartville and Pointe-aux-Loups settlements, naming it Iota. The Cartville post office was changed to Iota in 1900.

[[Cornelius C. Duson|C.C. Duson]] is credited with being the founder of Iota. It was he who promoted the construction of the [[Southern Pacific Transportation Company|Southern Pacific]] rail line to [[Eunice, Louisiana|Eunice]], the new town that he founded in [[St. Landry Parish, Louisiana|St. Landry Parish]]. At the same time, 1894, Duson acquired the land on which Iota now stands, a 160-acre tract which had been homesteaded by Archille Doucet in 1835. Duson divided the land into town lots and sold them. Duson was the prime mover in the establishment of the Acadia Canal Company in the vicinity of Iota, and president of the town's first rice mill in 1901—two businesses said to have been responsible for Iota's early economic development.

Iota and its people continued to prosper throughout the 20th century, with agriculture and petroleum as the primary sectors of the local economy. During this time, rice and later [[Crayfish|crawfish]] developed as the main cash crops of the area.

In the 1990s, it was discovered that Iota has an unusually high number of people carrying [[Tay–Sachs disease|Tay-Sachs]], a rare genetic disorder.

Iota was represented in the novel ''No Place Louisiana'' by [[Martin Pousson]], published in 2002.

Iota is the home of [[American Legion]] Post No. 371 and many veterans of foreign wars.