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Inverness County, Nova Scotia
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==History== Established as the County of Juste au Corps in 1835, Inverness County was given its present name in 1837. It was named after Sir Cameron Inverness of Scotland, the land from which many of the early settlers came.<ref>{{cite book|title=Nova Scotia Statutes|date=1837|publisher=Nova Scotia Legislature|page=26|url=http://0-nsleg-edeposit.gov.ns.ca.legcat.gov.ns.ca/deposit/Statutes/1837.pdf|access-date=3 May 2018|archive-date=14 July 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170714140916/http://0-nsleg-edeposit.gov.ns.ca.legcat.gov.ns.ca/deposit/Statutes/1837.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> Agriculture and fishing dominated the economy with exports of butter and cattle to Newfoundland and Halifax for most of the nineteenth century.<ref>Robert A. MacKinnon, "The Historical Geography of Agriculture in Nova Scotia, 1851-1951", Ph.D. dissertation, University of British Columbia, 1991.</ref> The construction of the Inverness and Richmond Railway in 1901, and the subsequent opening of coal mines at Port Hood, Mabou, and Inverness, created the "only home market" local farmers had ever had.<ref>Canada, House of Commons, ''Official Report of Evidence taken During Session of 1921 Respecting the Future Fuel Supply of Canada'' (Ottawa, 1921), 643-644.</ref> The boundaries of Inverness County had been previously defined when [[Cape Breton Island]] was divided by statute into three districts in 1823. In 1996, the county was amalgamated into a single municipality with the exception of Port Hawkesbury.
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