Editing Everclear (band) (section)

==History==
===Formation and ''World of Noise'' (1992–1993)===
Art Alexakis suffered through a troubled youth, beginning with his father walking out when Alexakis was a child. Financial hardships pushed his family into the slums of Los Angeles, where Alexakis became a heavy drug user.<ref name="The Great Rock Discography" /> During his teenage years, Alexakis was shuttled around the country between various family members (including a brief period in Houston living with his father's new family), but the drug addiction persisted. Eventually Alexakis suffered a near-fatal cocaine overdose, which finally pushed him to clean up.<ref name="Larkin">{{cite book|title=[[Encyclopedia of Popular Music|The Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music]]|editor=Colin Larkin|editor-link=Colin Larkin (writer)|publisher=[[Virgin Books]]|date=1997|edition=Concise|isbn=1-85227-745-9|page=442}}</ref> In the late 1980s, Alexakis played in a short-lived rock band in Los Angeles called Shakin' Brave, where he began to hone his songwriting skills. Frustrated by the inattention of the L.A. music scene, Art relocated to San Francisco where he fell into the then-burgeoning [[cowpunk]] scene.

Alexakis founded Shindig Records, a label that represented San Francisco's cowpunk scene. He began recording material of his own for a solo album, but it ended up evolving into a group project called [[Colorfinger]]. Alexakis wrote under the pseudonym "A.D. Nation" while writing/recording with Colorfinger. While involved with Colorfinger, he wrote several songs that would later find success as Everclear songs, including "The Twistinside", "[[Heartspark Dollarsign]]", and "Why I Don't Believe in God".

In a single month in 1992, Shindig failed (when its distributor went bankrupt), Colorfinger broke up, and Alexakis learned that his girlfriend was pregnant. Seeking a change of location, Alexakis and his girlfriend moved to her hometown, Portland, Oregon. There, he placed an ad in local music weekly ''The Rocket'', which earned two responses: bass player Craig Montoya and drummer Scott Cuthbert. The name Everclear was chosen as a reference to [[Everclear (alcohol)|the infamous grain alcohol]]. In an interview with The Discovering Alcoholic, Alexakis called it "pure, white evil" for the perception that it looks harmless but is very strong alcohol.<ref>{{cite web |author=The Discovering Alcoholic |url=http://discoveringalcoholic.com/recovery/art-alexakis-of-everclear-at-the-discovering-alcoholic |title=Art Alexakis of Everclear at The Discovering Alcoholic |publisher=Discoveringalcoholic.com |date=April 30, 2009 |access-date=July 18, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111115195543/http://discoveringalcoholic.com/recovery/art-alexakis-of-everclear-at-the-discovering-alcoholic |archive-date=November 15, 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The new band began recording in a friend's basement, essentially bartering for recording time with musical gear and whatever limited funds they could scrounge up. The sessions culminated in two releases: the ''[[Nervous & Weird]]'' EP and the band's first full-length release ''[[World of Noise]]'',<ref name="Larkin"/> both released by Portland's [[Tim/Kerr|Tim/Kerr Records]] in 1993.<ref name="The Great Rock Discography" /> Frustrated by Tim/Kerr's limited resources, Alexakis hired independent promoters to help push the album.

===Mainstream success (1994–2001)===
====''Sparkle and Fade'' (1994–1995)====
The band spent much of 1994 seeking out a major label deal. After a modest bidding war, they were signed to [[Capitol Records]] by Gary Gersh,<ref name="The Great Rock Discography" /> who was responsible for signing [[Nirvana (band)|Nirvana]], [[Sonic Youth]], and [[Counting Crows]] to [[DGC Records]].<ref name="Larkin"/> Just before their signing, Everclear parted ways with drummer Cuthbert, citing personality conflicts, and brought in former Jollymon drummer Greg Eklund. In May 1995, the band released their first album for the label, ''[[Sparkle and Fade]]''.<ref name="The Great Rock Discography" />

The album's first single, "[[Heroin Girl]]", received some modest airplay via MTV's ''[[120 Minutes]]'', but was generally missed by the mainstream. However, near the end of 1995, the second single "[[Santa Monica (Everclear song)|Santa Monica]]" found a strong audience via the burgeoning [[alternative rock|alternative]] radio format, which eventually carried over to mainstream success. The album subsequently was [[RIAA certification|certified platinum]]. However, two ensuing singles, "[[Heartspark Dollarsign]]" and "You Make Me Feel Like a Whore", failed to find a wide audience, and the band ended 1996 fast at work on their second major label full-length album.

As ''Sparkle and Fade'' reached its audience, Everclear had to endure consistent comparisons to [[Nirvana (band)|Nirvana]],<ref name="Larkin"/> particularly given the album's subject matter and drug references. Following a show with the [[Foo Fighters]] at the end of 1995, [[Dave Grohl]] told [[MTV News]] that he did not think that Everclear sounded like Nirvana, noting that [[Bush (British band)|Bush]] sounded more like Nirvana than any other band.

====''So Much for the Afterglow'' (1996–1999)====
By the end of 1996, the band had nearly completed the album, which they planned to release under the title ''Pure White Evil''. Alexakis, however, was dissatisfied with the results and decided to work on more songs for the effort, including "One Hit Wonder" and the eventual title-track to the album, ''[[So Much for the Afterglow]]''. The songs "The Swing" and "Otis Redding" were cut from the Pure White Evil Sessions and were not included on ''So Much for the Afterglow''. Eventually they were released: the former on the soundtrack album for ''[[Scream 2]]'' and the latter on ''[[Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile]]''. ''So Much for the Afterglow'' was released in October 1997. The first two singles from the album, "[[Everything to Everyone (song)|Everything to Everyone]]" and "[[I Will Buy You a New Life]]", performed modestly, but helped to begin a slow build for the album, while "Local God" was featured in Baz Luhrmann's ''[[Romeo + Juliet]]'' in 1996 as well as on the soundtrack. The band completed a US tour at the end of the year and started 1998 with a tour of Australia.

The Australian tour, however, was an unexpected disaster. At a show in [[Wollongong]] someone threw a shoe at Alexakis, knocking loose a few of his teeth. Two nights later in [[Melbourne]], someone threw a lit explosive on stage, which exploded and burned a stagehand. Tensions erupted backstage, with touring guitarist Steve Birch refusing to continue, and Montoya getting into a heated argument with Alexakis. In interviews for [[VH-1]]'s [[Behind the Music]], the band related that they nearly broke up that night. The band decided to cancel the remainder of their tour following a final show on the Gold Coast, during which Alexakis was hit with a shoe (while the crowd was singing him "Happy Birthday") and Montoya's acoustic bass guitar was stolen. Montoya declined to join the band for the ensuing tour of the United Kingdom, with then-bass-tech David LoPrinzi filling in. Everclear did not return to Australia until 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.setlist.fm/setlist/everclear/2012/the-coolangatta-hotel-gold-coast-australia-73dd2af9.html|title=Everclear Setlist at The Coolangatta Hotel, Gold Coast|website=Setlist.fm|access-date=October 12, 2019}}</ref>
[[File:Scott Cuthbert 1999.jpg|thumb|150px|David LoPrinzi in 1999]]
Following an extensive tour of the United States with [[Marcy Playground]] and [[Fastball (band)|Fastball]], the band released ''Afterglow'''s third single, "[[Father of Mine]]". The song catapulted the album and the band to mainstream success.

''Afterglow'' provided the band their only [[Grammy Award]] nomination to date, a Best Rock Instrumental nod in 1998 for "El Distorto de Melodica". Later that year, the band won [[Billboard Music Award|Billboard's Modern Rock Band of the Year Award]]. Though ''Afterglow'' never charted higher than No.&nbsp;33 on the [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' album chart]], the album reached double-platinum status at the end of the year.

====''Songs from an American Movie Vol. One'' and ''Vol. Two'' (2000–2001)====
Following the success of ''[[So Much for the Afterglow]]'', Alexakis decided to step back from the Everclear sound and record a solo album of more pop-influenced songs, and brought in Everclear touring musicians David LoPrinzi, Brian Lehfeldt, and James Beaton to perform on the recordings. Unhappy with the results of the initial sessions, Alexakis decided to bring in Montoya and Eklund and transform the effort into an Everclear album. The results were released as ''[[Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile]]'' in July 2000. The album yielded the band's most successful single, "[[Wonderful (Everclear song)|Wonderful]]", and eventually reached platinum status. The song "Wonderful" was also notably used as the graduation song for the Columbine High School class of 2000, who the year before suffered from the [[Columbine High School massacre]].

Rather than tour for the release, the band arranged with their label to release a second album in 2000. Alexakis believed he had enough of a catalog of unreleased songs at the ready, and was eager to show the opposing sides of Everclear's sound. However, delays in the mixing process of ''Learning How to Smile'' had pushed its initial April release to July, limiting the amount of recording time for the follow-up in order to meet Capitol's demands of an end-of-the-year release.

Proclaimed as a "return to rock", ''[[Songs from an American Movie Vol. Two: Good Time for a Bad Attitude]]'' was released just four months after ''Vol. One'' in November 2000. Unfortunately, the promotional push for ''Vol. Two'' while still in the throes of supporting ''Vol. One'' confused much of the music-buying public. ''Learning How to Smile'''s second single "[[AM Radio (song)|AM Radio]]" was released barely weeks before the release of ''Vol. Two'', leaving some stores to mistakenly label the song as the first single from ''Vol. Two''. The confusion was amplified by the band's decision to accept an opening slot for [[Matchbox Twenty|Matchbox 20]] in the months after the release of ''Vol. Two'', a somewhat awkward billing for a band who was trying to support a hard rock album.

By the late spring of 2001, both albums had stalled. Capitol attempted a final push by re-releasing ''Learning How to Smile'' with "Out of My Depth" and "Rock Star" from ''Good Time for a Bad Attitude'' as bonus tracks. A cover of [[Van Morrison]]'s "[[Brown Eyed Girl]]" received some modest airplay as a result, but couldn't help revive the momentum. A tour of the United Kingdom for what would have been the band's first extensive tour out of the country since 1998 was cancelled shortly before its start.

That summer, the band decided to license the song "Rock Star" to the [[Rock Star (2001 film)|movie of the same name]].

===''Slow Motion Daydream'' (2002–2003)===
The band regrouped a year later to record their sixth album, ''[[Slow Motion Daydream]]'', released in March 2003. Prior to its release, Alexakis and Capitol came to odds over the album's first single. Capitol was thrilled about one of the last songs added to the album, a somewhat [[September 11, 2001 attacks|9/11]]-influenced "The New York Times". Alexakis, however, had previewed a [[tongue-in-cheek]] ode to suburbanite housewives, "[[Volvo-Driving Soccer Mom|Volvo Driving Soccer Mom]]", during a solo tour in 2002, and had received a fair amount of media attention. Capitol eventually relented to Alexakis's demands and released the song and video, but did not put much effort into the song and album's promotion. "The New York Times" was released shortly thereafter as the second single with even less support from the label, and the album stalled after selling 100,000 copies.

At the end of the tour support for ''Slow Motion Daydream'' in August 2003, Montoya and Eklund decided that it was time to move on, and departed the band to pursue other interests. The following summer, Everclear ended its relationship with [[Capitol Records]]. Capitol compiled a Greatest Hits album reflecting the band's tenure at the label, titled ''[[Ten Years Gone: The Best of Everclear 1994-2004]]'', which was released in October 2004.

===Line-up changes and ''Welcome to the Drama Club'' (2004–2009)===
[[Image:Art Alexakis 2010 05 15 Indy.JPG|thumb|right|150px|[[Art Alexakis]], lead vocals and guitar (1992–present)]]

After a solo tour in the fall of 2003, Alexakis decided to continue with Everclear, organizing a new band that made its debut in March 2004. The new lineup consisted of bassist Sam Hudson, guitarist Dave "Davey" French, and drummer Eric Bretl. In the summer of 2004, the band added keyboardist Josh Crawley, and swapped Bretl for former Everclear drum tech Brett Snyder. The new lineup released its first recording, a cover of [[Woody Guthrie]]'s "[[This Land Is Your Land]]", that summer. Alexakis, an Oregon delegate, performed the song (as well as "Everything to Everyone") with an acoustic guitar during a CNN interview at the [[2004 Democratic National Convention]]. A self-released EP of performances recorded for [[XM Satellite Radio]] called ''[[Closure (EP)|Closure]]'' was given out at shows in the fall of 2004.

Free of a major label, Alexakis spent the ensuing year and a half slowly recording material for a new Everclear release. He admitted that the time after the breakup of the longest-serving lineup served as a "wake up call", during which he suffered his third divorce and filed for bankruptcy and did not retain sole custody of his family pet, a dog named Scooby. The new lineup was signed to [[Eleven Seven Music]]. Everclear released ''[[Welcome to the Drama Club]]'' on September 12, 2006, the title being in honor of their affection for the stage. Two singles were released from the album, "Hater" and "Glorious".

In January 2008, Alexakis posted on the band's [[Myspace]] that they were working on a covers album, and a new album, which was expected to be released in 2008. In addition, two unreleased songs from the ''Drama Club'' sessions, "Downtime" and "Here Comes the Darkness", were posted.

[[The Vegas Years]], a collection of cover songs was released April 15, 2008 by Capitol Records. It contained a mix of newly recorded, previously released, live, and remixed older covers. To celebrate the release, Art and the band hosted a live video chat. They confirmed they would be touring in the summer of 2008 including a possible UK tour in autumn. They also announced a series of singles to be released for download online in the summer.

In August 2008 former [[Godsmack]] and [[Fuel (band)|Fuel]] drummer [[Tommy Stewart]] replaced Brett Snyder on drums. While guest hosting on Sirius radio station 24, Lithium, Art Alexakis debuted "Jesus Was a Democrat".

In November 2008 the band traveled around [[Iraq]] in support of the troops and the USO. They stopped at [[Camp Liberty]], Camp Shield and [[Camp Slayer]], [[Forward Operating Base Echo|FOB Echo]] and many other [[Forward operating base|FOB]]s around the country. The sets were primarily done acoustically and consisted of most of the band's hits. In March 2009, Art Alexakis went on a solo acoustic tour, playing Hard Rock Cafes around the US. The tour was a benefit for the Musicians on Call charity.

On October 6, 2009, the band released ''[[In a Different Light (Everclear album)|In a Different Light]]'', a collection of re-recordings of old Everclear songs in a more acoustic fashion.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.svherald.com/articles/2009/06/10/news/doc4a301e016e1ed323283579.txt|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090614045031/http://www.svherald.com/articles/2009/06/10/news/doc4a301e016e1ed323283579.txt|url-status=dead|archive-date=June 14, 2009|title=News : Everclear, Edwin McCain to perform in Sierra Vista on Saturday : Sierra Vista, AZ|date=June 14, 2009|access-date=October 12, 2019}}</ref> The collection also featured two new Everclear songs, "Here Comes the Darkness", which was actually a leftover track from ''Welcome to the Drama Club'', and "At the End of the Day", which Alexakis had written and performed with [[Marion Raven]].

On September 13, 2009, Alexakis posted a blog on Myspace that all of the current members had left the band, and were replaced by all new musicians, including Freddy Herrera who was the bassist of [[The Exies]], who had previously toured with Everclear. This new version of Everclear toured for two months in support of ''In a Different Light''.

In another Myspace post on December 28, 2009, Alexakis announced that former Everclear guitarist Davey French had returned, and Johnny Hawthorn was exiting the band. In the same blog, Alexakis said the band would be recording the next album in March and April 2010, for a 2011 release.

=== ''Return to Santa Monica'', ''Invisible Stars'', 1990s nostalgia touring and ''Black Is the New Black'' (2010–present) ===
The band entered the studio in 2011 to begin work on both a new forthcoming studio album and to record an album of cover songs and new versions of past hits. The album entitled ''[[Return to Santa Monica (album)|Return to Santa Monica]]'' was released on September 27, 2011. The band released [[Extended Versions (Everclear album)|''Extended Versions'']] on August 16, 2011, which contained 10 live songs recorded on October 15, 2010, in Seattle, WA at the Historic Columbia City Theatre. On May 7, 2011, Alexakis announced on the band's [[Twitter]] page that keyboardist Josh Crawley had rejoined the band. Crawley left again in 2016.

In June 2012, Everclear released their first album of new material in six years, entitled ''[[Invisible Stars]]''. In support of the album, Alexakis announced the [[Summerland Tour]], a '90s nostalgia tour featuring Everclear themselves, [[Sugar Ray]], [[Lit (band)|Lit]], [[Marcy Playground]], and the [[Gin Blossoms]]. In 2013 the Summerland Tour returned, this time consisting of Everclear, [[Live (band)|Live]], [[Filter (band)|Filter]], and [[Sponge (band)|Sponge]]. Everclear announced Summerland 2014 consisting of Everclear, [[Eve 6]], [[Soul Asylum]], and [[Spacehog]]. During the 2014 Summerland tour, Everclear announced a forthcoming album release, and included in their set lists for the tour a new song to be on the new album. The resulting album, ''[[Black is the New Black]]'', was released in April 2015.

They have not released an album since then, but still continue to tour with bands such as Marcy Playground and [[Stone Temple Pilots]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Meisfjord |first=Tom |date=May 11, 2020 |title=Whatever Happened To Everclear? |url=https://www.grunge.com/208645/whatever-happened-to-everclear/ |access-date=2022-08-25 |website=Grunge.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Tour |url=https://www.everclearmusic.com/tour |access-date=2022-08-25 |website=Everclear |language=en-US}}</ref>

A live album was recorded at the [[Whisky a Go Go]] on December 1, 2022, commemorating the band's 30th anniversary.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shaw |first=Jenna |date=Dec 19, 2022 |title=Thank you, Everclear, for 30 years of glorious music |url=https://topshelfmusicmag.com/gallery/thank-you-everclear-for-30-years-of-glorious-music/ |access-date=2023-04-26 |website=topshelfmusicmag.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Everclear celebrates 30th birthday at the Whisky |url=https://riffmagazine.com/reviews/everclear-20221201/ |access-date=2023-04-26 |website=riffmagazine.com |date=December 2, 2022 |language=en-US}}</ref> The album, ''Live At The Whisky A Go Go'', was released on September 8, 2023 via Sunset Blvd Records.<ref>{{cite web |last1=White |first1=Logan |title=Everclear Announce Live Album Details + Share New Music Video For "Heroin Girl"|url=https://substreammagazine.com/2023/06/everclear-announce-live-album-details-share-new-music-video-for-heroin-girl/|website=Substream Magazine |date=21 June 2023 |access-date=13 June 2023}}</ref>