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Eadweard Muybridge
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== Names == Edward James Muggeridge was born and raised in England. Muggeridge changed his name several times, starting with "Muggridge". From 1855 to 1865, he mainly used the surname "Muygridge".{{sfn|Solnit|2003|p=7|ps=}} From 1865 onward, he used the surname "Muybridge". In addition, he used the pseudonym ''[[Helios]]'' (Titan of the sun) for his early photography. He also used this as the name of his studio and gave it to his only son, as a middle name: Florado Helios Muybridge, born in 1874.<ref>"Exhibition notes", ''Muybridge Exhibition'', at [[Tate Britain]], January 2011.</ref> While travelling in 1875 on a photography expedition in the Spanish-speaking nations of Central America, the photographer advertised his works under the name "Eduardo Santiago Muybridge" in [[Guatemala]].{{sfn|Solnit|2003|p=148|ps=}} After an 1882 trip to England, he changed the spelling of his first name to "Eadweard", the [[Old English]] form of his name. The spelling was probably derived from the spelling of [[Edward the Martyr|King Edward's]] Christian name as shown on the plinth of the [[Kingston coronation stone]], which had been re-erected in 1850 in Muybridge's hometown, 100 yards from his childhood family home. He used "Eadweard Muybridge" for the rest of his career.{{sfn|Solnit|2003|p=7|ps=}}<ref>Paul Hill ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=WQtUAAAAMAAJ&q=+seven+Saxon+kings+ Eadweard Muybridge]'' Phaidon, 2001</ref> Others frequently misspelled his surname as "Maybridge", "Moybridge", or "Mybridge".<ref name=gowers/> His gravestone carries his name as "Eadweard Maybridge".<ref name=Adam20>{{cite book|editor-last=Adam|editor-first=Hans Christian|title=Eadweard Muybridge, the human and animal locomotion photographs|year=2010|publisher=Taschen|location=[[Cologne]]|isbn=978-3-8365-0941-1|page=20|edition=1st|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iIVePgAACAAJ}}</ref>
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