Editing ECHELON (section)

== Organization ==
[[File:UKUSA Map.svg|thumb|right|Map of the [[UKUSA Agreement]] countries: Australia, Canada, New Zealand, United Kingdom, and the United States]]
The [[UKUSA Agreement|UKUSA intelligence community]] was assessed by the [[European Parliament]] (EP) in 2000 to include the [[signals intelligence]] agencies of each of the member states:
* the [[Government Communications Headquarters]] of the United Kingdom,
* the [[National Security Agency]] of the United States,
* the [[Communications Security Establishment]] of Canada,
* the [[Australian Signals Directorate]] of Australia, and
* the [[Government Communications Security Bureau]] of New Zealand.
{| class="wikitable"  style="float: center; margin:10px"
|+List of intercept stations according to [[Edward Snowden]]'s documents
|-
!colspan="4" style="background: #ffdead;" |Operated by the United States
|-
! Country
! Location
! Operator(s)
! Codename
|-
| {{flag|Brazil}}
| [[Brasília]], [[Federal District (Brazil)|Federal District]]
|
* {{flagicon|United States}} [[Central Intelligence Agency|CIA]]<ref name=globo1/>
* {{flagicon|United States}} [[National Security Agency|NSA]]<ref name="globo1">{{cite web|first1=Roberto|last1=Kaz|first2=José|last2=Casado|title=Capitais de 4 países também abrigaram escritório da NSA e CIA|url=http://oglobo.globo.com/mundo/capitais-de-4-paises-tambem-abrigaram-escritorio-da-nsa-cia-8966597|work=[[O Globo]]|date=9 July 2013|access-date=31 January 2014|language=pt|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131206164747/http://oglobo.globo.com/mundo/capitais-de-4-paises-tambem-abrigaram-escritorio-da-nsa-cia-8966597|archive-date=6 December 2013|url-status=live}}</ref>
| '''[[Special Collection Service|SCS]]'''
|-
| {{flag|Germany}}
| [[Bad Aibling Station|Bad Aibling, Bavaria]]
|
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Bundesnachrichtendienst|BND]]<ref name="bndnsa">{{cite news|first1=Hubert|last1=Gude|first2=Laura|last2=Poitras|first3=Marcel|last3=Rosenbach|title=German Intelligence Sends Massive Amounts of Data to the NSA|url=http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/german-intelligence-sends-massive-amounts-of-data-to-the-nsa-a-914821.html|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=5 August 2013|access-date=31 January 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140125151648/http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/german-intelligence-sends-massive-amounts-of-data-to-the-nsa-a-914821.html|archive-date=25 January 2014|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagicon|United States}} [[National Security Agency|NSA]]<ref name="bndnsa"/>
| '''GARLICK'''<ref>{{cite news|title=Cover Story: How the NSA Targets Germany and Europe|url=http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/secret-documents-nsa-targeted-germany-and-eu-buildings-a-908609-2.html|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=July 2013|access-date=31 January 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131208103706/http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/secret-documents-nsa-targeted-germany-and-eu-buildings-a-908609-2.html|archive-date=8 December 2013|url-status=live|last1=Poitras|first1=Laura|last2=Rosenbach|first2=Marcel|last3=Schmid|first3=Fidelius|last4=Stark|first4=Holger|last5=Stock|first5=Jonathan}}</ref>
|-
| {{flag|India}}
| [[New Delhi]]
|
* {{flagicon|United States}} [[Central Intelligence Agency|CIA]]<ref name="deccam">{{cite web|title=US spy centre in India too |url=http://www.deccanchronicle.com/131030/news-current-affairs/article/us%E2%80%88spy-centre-india-too |work=[[Deccan Chronicle]] |access-date=31 January 2014 |date=30 October 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202182811/http://www.deccanchronicle.com/131030/news-current-affairs/article/us%E2%80%88spy-centre-india-too |archive-date= 2 February 2014 }}</ref>
* {{flagicon|United States}} [[National Security Agency|NSA]]<ref name=deccam/>
| '''[[Special Collection Service|SCS]]'''
|-
| {{flag|Japan}}
| [[Misawa Air Base|Misawa, Tōhoku region]]
|
* {{flagicon|United States}} [[United States Air Force|US Air Force]]<ref name="stellar"/>
* {{flagicon|United States}} [[National Security Agency|NSA]]<ref name="stellar"/>
| '''LADYLOVE'''<ref>{{cite web|title=Document 12. "Activation of Echelon Units," from History of the Air Intelligence Agency, 1 January - 31 December 1994, Volume I (San Antonio, TX: AIA, 1995).|publisher=[[George Washington University]]|quote=The second extract notes that AIA's participation in a classified activity "had been limited to LADYLOVE operations at Misawa AB [Air Base], Japan."}}</ref>
|-
| {{flag|Thailand}}
| Khon Kaen, Isan
16°28'31.6"N 102°50'39.2"E
|
* {{flagicon|United States}} [[Central Intelligence Agency|CIA]] (?)
* {{flagicon|United States}} [[National Security Agency|NSA]] (?)
|'''INDRA /''' 
'''LEMONWOOD'''<ref name="pri" />
|-
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| [[RAF Menwith Hill|Menwith Hill, Harrogate]]
|
* {{flagicon|United States}} [[National Security Agency|NSA]]<ref>{{cite web|last=Norton-Taylor|first=Richard|title=Menwith Hill eavesdropping base undergoes massive expansion|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/mar/01/menwith-hill-eavesdropping-base-expansion|work=[[The Guardian]]|access-date=31 January 2014|date=1 March 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140126001413/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/mar/01/menwith-hill-eavesdropping-base-expansion|archive-date=26 January 2014|url-status=live}}</ref>* {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} [[Government Communications Headquarters|GCHQ]]
| '''MOONPENNY'''<ref name=pri/>
|-
| rowspan="3" | {{flag|United States}}
| [[Sugar Grove Station|Sugar Grove, West Virginia]]
|
* {{flagicon|United States}} [[National Security Agency|NSA]]<ref>{{cite web|last=Steelhammer|first=Rick|title=In W.Va., mountains of NSA secrecy|url=http://www.wvgazette.com/News/201401040095|work=[[The Charleston Gazette]]|access-date=31 January 2014|date=4 January 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202111720/http://www.wvgazette.com/News/201401040095|archive-date=2 February 2014|url-status=live}}</ref>
| '''TIMBERLINE'''<ref name=carboy/>
|-
| [[Yakima Training Center|Yakima, Washington]]
|
* {{flagicon|United States}} [[National Security Agency|NSA]]<ref>{{cite web |last=Troianello |first=Craig |title=NSA to close Yakima Training Center facility |url=http://seattletimes.com/html/localnews/2020713369_listeningpostxml.html |work=[[The Seattle Times]] |access-date=31 January 2014 |date=4 April 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140219144524/http://seattletimes.com/html/localnews/2020713369_listeningpostxml.html |archive-date=19 February 2014 }}</ref>
| '''JACKKNIFE'''<ref name="pri">{{cite web|title=Eyes Wide Open |url=https://www.privacyinternational.org/sites/privacyinternational.org/files/file-downloads/eyes_wide_open_v1.pdf |publisher=[[Privacy International]] |access-date=31 January 2014 |page=11 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140106052052/https://www.privacyinternational.org/sites/privacyinternational.org/files/file-downloads/eyes_wide_open_v1.pdf |archive-date= 6 January 2014 }}</ref>
|-
| [[Sábana Seca|Sábana Seca, Puerto Rico]]
|
* {{flagicon|United States}} [[National Security Agency|NSA]]<ref name="globo1"/>
| '''CORALINE'''<ref name=pri/>
|-
!colspan="4" style="background: #faccaa;"|Operated Jointly with the United States (2nd party)
|-
! Country
! Location
! Contributor(s)
! Codename
|-
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|Australia}}
| [[Australian Defence Satellite Communications Station|Geraldton, WA]]
|
* {{flagicon|Australia}} [[Australian Signals Directorate|ASD]]<ref name="stellar"/>
| '''STELLAR'''<ref name="stellar">{{cite news|last=Dorling|first=Philip|title=Singapore, South Korea revealed as Five Eyes spying partners|url=http://www.smh.com.au/technology/technology-news/singapore-south-korea-revealed-as-five-eyes-spying-partners-20131124-2y433.html|work=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|access-date=30 January 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140131141750/http://www.smh.com.au/technology/technology-news/singapore-south-korea-revealed-as-five-eyes-spying-partners-20131124-2y433.html|archive-date=31 January 2014|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| [[Shoal Bay Receiving Station|Darwin, NT]]
|
* {{flagicon|Australia}} [[Australian Signals Directorate|ASD]]<ref name="stellar"/>
|'''SHOAL BAY<ref name="stellar" />'''
|-
| {{flag|New Zealand}}
| [[Waihopai Station]]
|
* {{flagicon|New Zealand}} [[Government Communications Security Bureau|GCSB]]<ref name="stellar"/>
| '''IRONSAND'''<ref name="stellar"/>
|-
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| [[GCHQ Bude|Bude, Cornwall]]
|
* {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} [[Government Communications Headquarters|GCHQ]]<ref name="100fund">{{cite web|first1=Nick|last1=Hopkins|first2=Julian|last2=Borger|title=Exclusive: NSA pays £100m in secret funding for GCHQ|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2013/aug/01/nsa-paid-gchq-spying-edward-snowden|work=[[The Guardian]]|access-date=31 January 2014|date=1 August 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140125143605/http://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2013/aug/01/nsa-paid-gchq-spying-edward-snowden|archive-date=25 January 2014|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagicon|United States}} [[National Security Agency|NSA]]<ref name=100fund/>
| '''CARBOY'''<ref name="carboy">{{cite news|first1=Laura|last1=Poitras|first2=Marcel|last2=Rosenbach|first3=Holger|last3=Stark|title=Friendly Fire: How GCHQ Monitors Germany, Israel and the EU|url=http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/snowden-documents-show-gchq-targeted-european-and-german-politicians-a-940135-2.html|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=20 December 2013|access-date=31 January 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140125102046/http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/snowden-documents-show-gchq-targeted-european-and-german-politicians-a-940135-2.html|archive-date=25 January 2014|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| {{flag|Cyprus}}
| [[Ayios Nikolaos Station]]
|
*  {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} [[Government Communications Headquarters|GCHQ]]<ref name=100fund/>
* {{flagicon|United States}} [[National Security Agency|NSA]]<ref name=100fund/>
| '''SOUNDER'''<ref>{{cite news|last=Squires|first=Nick|title=British military base in Cyprus 'used to spy on Middle East'|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/cyprus/10427890/British-military-base-in-Cyprus-used-to-spy-on-Middle-East.html|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|access-date=31 January 2014|date=5 November 2013|location=London|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160402232938/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/cyprus/10427890/British-military-base-in-Cyprus-used-to-spy-on-Middle-East.html|archive-date=2 April 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| {{flag|Kenya}}
| [[Nairobi]]
|
* {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} [[Government Communications Headquarters|GCHQ]]<ref name="stellar"/>
| '''SCAPEL'''<ref name=pri/>
|-
| {{flag|Oman}}
|[[Seeb]], [[Muscat]]
|
* {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} [[Government Communications Headquarters|GCHQ]]<ref name="stellar"/>
| '''SNICK'''<ref name=pri/>
|}