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== Population == Total population: 5,422,194 as of 2024.<ref>{{cite web |url = https://slovak.statistics.sk/wps/portal/ext/products/informationmessages/inf_sprava_detail/a9fbf020-3193-4d86-a344-0b21f8eca4db/!ut/p/z1/tVNNd6IwFP01Xebk5UPAZaA1oJQpUECzmRMVK2MFKxzazq-feI4bF4pdzNskObn3vbx7X7DCc6xq3VdvuquaWr-b80JZv2M7cFyXCAA3ZBBMZ2nkexMqsxEuLgFOlDxB8CpeZDLlBPgIq4trN6cQ2FFCZnEsZ4Sf-Z4UPrdDACeUIwiEnyXjmDEQ7JJ_rT5cCQH38W88cICfY4XVqu4O3RYvmmWrt6jdoareIL3rHsBsmuPeqNnXJWoPR91_P0Dflt3OrHq8WW6AAmJkzBBfOxbSjHMES0o2TrnSfL08pT-sqjVe3IUuhvxSt9UqTvUGDBnKoW56ntlnwCR9oWLMpfeY_JqYmfGok4YWBWkNAICcASKO4zTMc5A5NQBGJERZZpq2BgCvFl4YoeyrQhEbF31VfuKsPtn3jtMf-uADng6Njvlb1Z-PDyXMADV1V351eP4_JsjUocdn7_nNdKC77Sl1g-d3UQ_7zMTeYd9olzwl_l83QrJw2n8Py4NE/dz/d5/L0lDUmlTUSEhL3dHa0FKRnNBLzROV3FpQSEhL2Vu/ |title=Stock of population in the SR on 30 June 2024 |publisher=Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic |website=slovak.statistics.sk |date=30 August 2024 |access-date=30 August 2024 }}</ref> Demographic statistics according to the World Population Review in 2021.<ref name="WPR2018">{{citation |title=Slovakia Population 2021 |url=http://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/slovakia-population/ |website=World Population Review}}</ref> *One birth every 10 minutes *One death every 9 minutes *One net migrant every 480 minutes *Net gain of one person every 1440 minutes ===Population over time=== {|class=wikitable |+Progression of population at censuses ! Census Date ! Population ! Population<br />density<br />(per km<sup>2</sup>) |- | 1848 | 2,442,000 (est.) | 50 |- | 1869 | 2,481,811 | 51 |- | 1880 | 2,477,521 | 51 |- | 1890 | 2,595,180 | 53 |- | 1900 | 2,782,925 | 57 |- | 1910 | 2,916,657 | 60 |- | February 15, 1921 | 2,993,859 | 61 |- | December 1, 1930 | 3,324,111 | 68 |- | October 4, 1946 | 3,327,803 | 68 |- | March 1, 1950 | 3,442,317 | 70 |- | March 1, 1961 | 4,174,046 | 85 |- | December 1, 1970 | 4,537,290 | 93 |- | November 1, 1980 | 4,991,168 | 102 |- | March 3, 1991 | 5,274,335 | 108 |- | May 26, 2001 | 5,379,455 | 110 |- | May 21, 2011 | 5,397,036 | 110 |- | June 13, 2021 | 5,449,270 | 111 |} {{GraphChart | width = 600 | height = 150 | xAxisTitle=year | yAxisTitle= million | yAxisMin= | yGrid= 0,1 | xGrid= 10 | legend= | type = line | x = 1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 | y1= 2.94, 3, 3.01, 3.05, 3.1, 3.14, 3.17, 3.2, 3.23, 3.26, 3.29, 3.32, 3.35, 3.39, 3.42, 3.46, 3.49, 3.52, 3.54, 3.73, 3.58, 3.55, 3.54,3.52, 3.5, 3.48, 3.46, 3.39, 3.4, 3.45, 3.45, 3.46, 3.51, 3.56, 3.6, 3.66, 3.73, 3.79, 3.84, 3.9, 3.95, 3.99, 4.18, 4.24, 4.28, 4.33, 4.37, 4.41, 4.45, 4.48, 4.52, 4.55, 4.56, 4.6, 4.64, 4.69, 4.74, 4.79, 4.84, 4.89, 4.94, 4.98, 5.02, 5.05, 5.09, 5.13, 5.16, 5.19, 5.22, 5.25, 5.28, 5.3, 5.28, 5.31, 5.33, 5.35, 5.36, 5.37, 5.38, 5.39, 5.4, 5.4, 5.38, 5.38, 5.38, 5.38, 5.39, 5.39, 5.4, 5.41, 5.42, 5.43, 5.4, 5.41, 5.42, 5.42, 5.43, 5.44, 5.44, 5.45, 5.46, 5.46, 5.45, 5.43, 5.43 | y1Title= population (million) }} {{GraphChart | width = 600 | height = 150 | xAxisTitle=years | yAxisTitle= β° | yAxisMin= | yGrid= 0,1 | xGrid= 10 | legend= | hAnnotatonsLine=0 | hAnnotatonsLabel= | type = line | x = 1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 | y1= 11.9,12.2,17.1,15.8,18.4,15.9,14.7,13.8,12.6,12.7,11.9,13.5,11.7,11.9,10.0,9.6,9.3,9.2,8.6,8.3,9.1,9.1,9.1,8.9,10.5,9.6,4.2,10.2,13.6,14.6,14.3,17.4,17.0,17.7,17.3,16.9,17.4,17.1,15.5,15.1,13.1,14.2,13.8,11.7,12.7,12.5,11.1,10.2,9.5,8.5,8.7,8.4,8.8,10.1,10.6,11.2,11.1,11.4,10.8,10.7,10.6,8.9,8.7,8.4,7.8,7.6,7.3,6.,5.9,5.9,5.0,4.8,4.5,4.0,3.9,2.8,1.6,1.7,1.3,0.8,0.7,0.4,-0.2,-0.1,-0.1,0.4,0.2,0.1,0.1,0.8,1.5,1.3,1.7,0.6,0.5,0.7,0.3,1.0,0.7,0.6, 0.7, -0.4, -3.1, -1.3 | y1Title=Natural change (per 1000) }} {{GraphChart | width = 600 | height = 150 | xAxisTitle=years | yAxisTitle= TFR | yAxisMin= | yGrid= 0,1 | xGrid= 10 | legend= | hAnnotatonsLine=2.1 | hAnnotatonsLabel= | type = line | x = 1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 | y1= 3.64,4.25,4.96,4.67,4.55,4.25,4.01,3.98,3.76,3.69,3.48,3.49,3.33,3.29,2.96,2.86,2.8,2.79,2.77,2.8,2.83,2.87,2.9,2.93,2.96,3,3.03,3.09,3.21,3.24,3.28,3.56,3.58,3.57,3.50,3.45,3.47,3.46,3.34,3.25,3.07,3.08,3.04,2.84,2.95,2.91,2.80,2.68,2.50,2.40,2.43,2.40,2.42,2.49,2.56,2.60,2.53,2.52,2.47,2.45,2.44,2.31,2.28,2.26,2.27,2.25,2.26,2.20,2.18,2.15,2.08,2.09,2.05,1.99,1.93,1.67,1.52,1.47,1.43,1.37,1.33,1.29,1.20,1.19,1.20,1.24,1.25,1.24,1.26,1.32,1.41,1.40,1.45,1.34,1.34,1.37,1.40,1.48,1.52,1.54,1.56,1.59, 1.64 | y1Title=Total Fertility Rate }} === Population growth rate === :-0.08% (2021 est.) Country comparison to the world: 202nd === Fertility === [[File:Slovakia total fertility rate by region 2014.png|thumb|Slovakia total fertility rate by region (2014) {| width="100%" |- | valign="right" | {{legend|#ffff7f|1.5 - 1.7}} {{legend|#ffbf3f|1.4 - 1.5}} {{legend|#ff7f7e|1.3 - 1.4}} {{legend|#ff3e3e|< 1.3}} |}]]The [[total fertility rate]] is the number of children born per woman. It is based on fairly good data for the entire period. Sources: [[Our World In Data]] and [[Gapminder Foundation]].<ref name="ourworldindata.org">{{citation|url=https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/children-born-per-woman?year=1800&time=1800..2015&country=SVK|title=Total Fertility Rate around the world over the last centuries|author=Max Roser|date=2014|work=[[Our World In Data]], [[Gapminder Foundation]]|access-date=2019-05-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190309022907/https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/children-born-per-woman?year=1800|archive-date=2019-03-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> {| class="wikitable " style="text-align:right" |- ! Years !! 1876!!1877!!1878!!1879!!1880!!1881!!1882!!1883!!1884!!1885!!1886!!1887!!1888!!1889!!1890<ref name="ourworldindata.org"/> |- | align="left"|Total Fertility Rate in Slovakia||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.96|| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.96 ||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.92||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.87||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.83||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.78||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.74||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.77||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.8||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.83||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.86||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.9||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.83||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.76||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.7 |} {| class="wikitable " style="text-align:right" |- ! Years !! 1891!!1892!!1893!!1894!!1895!!1896!!1897!!1898!!1899!!1900<ref name="ourworldindata.org"/> |- | align="left"|Total Fertility Rate in Slovakia||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.63|| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.56 ||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.54||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.52||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.5||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.49||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.47||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.42||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.37||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.31 |} {| class="wikitable " style="text-align:right" |- ! Years !! 1901!!1902!!1903!!1904!!1905!!1906!!1907!!1908!!1909!!1910<ref name="ourworldindata.org"/> |- | align="left"|Total Fertility Rate in Slovakia||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.26|| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.21 ||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.16||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.1||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.04||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.99||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.93||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.86||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.78||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.71 |} {| class="wikitable " style="text-align:right" |- ! Years !! 1911!!1912!!1913!!1914!!1915!!1916!!1917!!1918<ref name="ourworldindata.org"/> |- | align="left"|Total Fertility Rate in Slovakia||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.63|| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.56 ||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.13||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|3.7||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|3.28||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|2.85||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|2.43||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|3.03 |} 1.45 children born/woman (2021 est.) Country comparison to the world: 211th ==== Mother's mean age at first birth ==== :27.2 years (2019 est.) === Life expectancy === [[File:Life expectancy by WBG -Slovakia -diff.png|thumb|300px|[[Life expectancy at birth]] in Slovakia]] :total population: 78.07 years :male: 74.56 years :female: 81.82 years (2021 est.) === Age structure === :''0-14 years:'' 15.13% (male 423,180 /female 400,128) :''15-24 years:'' 10.06% (male 280,284 /female 266,838) :''25-54 years:'' 44.61% (male 1,228,462 /female 1,198,747) :''55-64 years:'' 13.15% (male 342,142 /female 373,452) :''65 years and over:'' 17.05% (male 366,267 /female 561,120) (2020 est.) ==== Median age ==== :total: 41.8 years. Country comparison to the world: 41st :male: 40.1 years :female: 43.6 years (2020 est.)
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