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==Population== [[Image:Eswatini-demography.svg|thumb|250px|right|Demographics of Eswatini, Data of [[UNDESA]] (Population Division), year 2019; Number of inhabitants in thousands.]] Eswatini's population is 1,113,276 according to the July 2021 estimate from the [[The World Factbook|CIA World Factbook]]. The 2007 Census put the nation's population at 912,229. This number is lower than the 1997 Census, which gave 929,718 residents. The small difference is believed to be the result of massive emigration of Swazis to South Africa in search of work.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/LAC.20071222.SWAZII22/TPStory/TPInternational/Africa/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151226145953/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/where-have-all-the-swazis-gone/article141841/protected/ |archive-date=December 26, 2015 |access-date=2015-12-26|newspaper=[[The Globe and Mail]]|title=Where have all the Swazis gone?|first1=Stephanie|last1=Nolen|date=2009-04-03}}</ref> According to the 2010 revision of the World Population Prospects the total population was 1,186,000 in 2010, compared to only 273,000 in 1950. The proportion of children below the age of 15 in 2010 was 38.4%, 58.2% was between 15 and 65 years of age, while 3.4% was 65 years or older .<ref name="WPP 2010">{{Cite press release |title = World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision |date = 2011-05-03 |publisher = [[United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs]], Population Division |url=http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/Other-Information/Press_Release_WPP2010.pdf |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110506084513/http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/Other-Information/Press_Release_WPP2010.pdf |archive-date = 2011-05-06 |url-status = deviated}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;" ! rowspan=2|Year ! rowspan=2 width="80pt"|Total population ! colspan=3|Population percentage |- ! aged 0β14 ! aged 15β64 ! aged 65+ |- | 1950 |align=right| 273 000 |{{percentage bar|43.0}} |{{percentage bar|54.3}} |{{percentage bar|2.7}} |- | 1955 |align=right| 307 000 |{{percentage bar|44.2}} |{{percentage bar|53}} |{{percentage bar|2.8}} |- | 1960 |align=right| 349 000 |{{percentage bar|45.2}} |{{percentage bar|52}} |{{percentage bar|2.8}} |- | 1965 |align=right| 392 000 |{{percentage bar|46.3}} |{{percentage bar|51.0}} |{{percentage bar|2.7}} |- | 1970 |align=right| 446 000 |{{percentage bar|47.2}} |{{percentage bar|50.1}} |{{percentage bar|2.7}} |- | 1975 |align=right| 517 000 |{{percentage bar|48.0}} |{{percentage bar|49.3}} |{{percentage bar|2.7}} |- | 1980 |align=right| 603 000 |{{percentage bar|48.8}} |{{percentage bar|48.5}} |{{percentage bar|2.7}} |- | 1985 |align=right| 706 000 |{{percentage bar|48.9}} |{{percentage bar|48.3}} |{{percentage bar|2.8}} |- | 1990 |align=right| 863 000 |{{percentage bar|48.1}} |{{percentage bar|49.2}} |{{percentage bar|2.7}} |- | 1995 |align=right| 964 000 |{{percentage bar|47.6}} |{{percentage bar|49.6}} |{{percentage bar|2.8}} |- | 2000 |align=right| 1 064 000 |{{percentage bar|44.6}} |{{percentage bar|52.4}} |{{percentage bar|3.0}} |- | 2005 |align=right| 1 105 000 |{{percentage bar|41.8}} |{{percentage bar|55}} |{{percentage bar|3.2}} |- | 2010 |align=right| 1 186 000 |{{percentage bar|38.4}} |{{percentage bar|58.2}} |{{percentage bar|3.4}} |} Population by Sex and Age Group (Census 29.IV.2017): <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic-social/products/dyb/dyb_2020/|title=UNSD β Demographic and Social Statistics}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" |- ! width="80pt"|Age Group ! width="80pt"|Male ! width="80pt"|Female ! width="80pt"|Total ! width="80pt"|% |- | align="right" | Total | align="right" | 531 111 | align="right" | 562 127 | align="right" | 1 093 238 | align="right" | 100 |- | align="right" | 0β4 | align="right" | 65 218 | align="right" | 64 990 | align="right" | 130 208 | align="right" | 11.91 |- | align="right" | 5β9 | align="right" | 65 109 | align="right" | 64 719 | align="right" | 129 828 | align="right" | 11.88 |- | align="right" | 10β14 | align="right" | 63 783 | align="right" | 63 654 | align="right" | 127 437 | align="right" | 11.66 |- | align="right" | 15β19 | align="right" | 60 955 | align="right" | 59 213 | align="right" | 120 168 | align="right" | 10.99 |- | align="right" | 20β24 | align="right" | 52 280 | align="right" | 54 236 | align="right" | 106 516 | align="right" | 9.74 |- | align="right" | 25β29 | align="right" | 46 551 | align="right" | 50 188 | align="right" | 96 739 | align="right" | 8.85 |- | align="right" | 30β34 | align="right" | 42 148 | align="right" | 44 222 | align="right" | 86 370 | align="right" | 7.90 |- | align="right" | 35β39 | align="right" | 33 443 | align="right" | 33 538 | align="right" | 66 981 | align="right" | 6.13 |- | align="right" | 40β44 | align="right" | 24 428 | align="right" | 25 268 | align="right" | 49 696 | align="right" | 4.55 |- | align="right" | 45β49 | align="right" | 19 194 | align="right" | 22 084 | align="right" | 41 278 | align="right" | 3.78 |- | align="right" | 50β54 | align="right" | 14 094 | align="right" | 18 724 | align="right" | 32 818 | align="right" | 3.00 |- | align="right" | 55β59 | align="right" | 12 062 | align="right" | 15 754 | align="right" | 27 816 | align="right" | 2.54 |- | align="right" | 60β64 | align="right" | 10 059 | align="right" | 12 810 | align="right" | 22 869 | align="right" | 2.09 |- | align="right" | 65-69 | align="right" | 7 322 | align="right" | 10 037 | align="right" | 17 359 | align="right" | 1.59 |- | align="right" | 70-74 | align="right" | 4 998 | align="right" | 8 256 | align="right" | 13 254 | align="right" | 1.21 |- | align="right" | 75-79 | align="right" | 3 484 | align="right" | 5 664 | align="right" | 9 148 | align="right" | 0.84 |- | align="right" | 80+ | align="right" | 2 846 | align="right" | 6 193 | align="right" | 9 039 | align="right" | 0.83 |- ! width="50"|Age group ! width="80pt"|Male ! width="80"|Female ! width="80"|Total ! width="50"|Percent |- | align="right" | 0β14 | align="right" | 194 110 | align="right" | 193 363 | align="right" | 387 473 | align="right" | 35.44 |- | align="right" | 15β64 | align="right" | 315 214 | align="right" | 336 037 | align="right" | 651 251 | align="right" | 59.57 |- | align="right" | 65+ | align="right" | 18 650 | align="right" | 30 150 | align="right" | 48 800 | align="right" | 4.46 |- | align="right" | Unknown | align="right" | 3 137 | align="right" | 2 577 | align="right" | 5 714 | align="right" | 0.52 |- |}
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