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=={{anchor|Historical events}} History== <!-- This Anchor tag serves to provide a permanent target for incoming section links. Please do not move it out of the section heading, even though it disrupts edit summary generation (you can manually fix the edit summary before saving your changes). Please do not modify it, even if you modify the section title. See [[Template:Anchor]] for details. (This text: [[Template:Anchor comment]]) --> College Station's origins date from 1860, when the [[Houston and Texas Central Railway]] began to build through the region.<ref name=TSHA>{{cite web| title=College Station, Texas| first=Mark| last=Odintz| publisher=[[Texas State Historical Association]]| url=https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/hdc02| access-date=June 15, 2008}}</ref> Eleven years later, the site was chosen as the location for the proposed Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas, a land-grant school.<ref name="TSHA" /> In 1876, as the nation celebrated its [[centennial]], the school (renamed [[Texas A&M University]] in 1963) opened its doors as the first public institution of higher education in the state of Texas.<ref name="TSHA" /> College Station's population grew slowly, reaching 350 in 1884 and 391 at the turn of the century.<ref name="TSHA" /> However, during this time, transportation improvements took place in the town. In 1900, the [[International–Great Northern Railroad|I&GN]] Railroad was extended to College Station<ref>{{cite web| title=A Guide to Historic Brazos County| publisher=Brazos Heritage Society| year=2003| page=25| url=http://www.brazosheritage.org/pdfs/historicbrazosbrochure.pdf| access-date= June 15, 2008 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080626162050/http://www.brazosheritage.org/pdfs/historicbrazosbrochure.pdf <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archive-date = June 26, 2008}}</ref> (the [[Missouri Pacific Railroad]] Company abandoned the line in 1965),<ref>{{cite web| title= International-Great Northern Railroad| first=George C.| last=Werner| publisher=[[Texas State Historical Association]]| url= https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/eqi04| access-date=June 15, 2008}}</ref> and 10 years later, electric [[interurban]] service was established between Texas A&M and the neighboring town of Bryan.<ref name="TSHA" /> A city bus system replaced the interurban in the 1920s.<ref name="TSHA" /> In 1930, the community to the north of College Station, known as North Oakwood, was incorporated as part of Bryan.<ref name="TSHA" /> College Station did not incorporate until October 19, 1938, after a 217-39 vote,<ref>{{cite web|last=Williams|first=Jessica|url= https://blog.cstx.gov/2023/10/02/how-you-can-help-make-college-stations-85th-birthday-bash-on-oct-18-a-night-to-remember/|title=How you can help make College Station's 85th birthday bash on Oct. 18 a night to remember|date=October 2, 2023|website=City of College Station|access-date=October 19, 2023}}</ref> with John H. Binney as the first mayor.<ref name="TSHA" /> Within a year, the city established a [[zoning]] commission, and by 1940, the population had reached 2,184.<ref name="TSHA" /> The city grew under the leadership of Ernest Langford, called by some the "Father of College Station", who began a 26-year stretch as mayor in 1942. Early in his first term, the city adopted a council-manager system of city government.<ref name="TSHA" /> Population growth accelerated following [[World War II]] as the nonstudent population reached 7,898 in 1950, 11,396 in 1960, 17,676 in 1970, 30,449 in 1980, 52,456 in 1990, and 67,890 in 2000.<ref name="TSHA" /> The Bryan-College Station metropolitan area's population crossed 270,000 people in 2018. In the 1990s, College Station and Texas A&M University drew national attention when the [[George Bush Presidential Library]] opened in 1997. Attention was drawn again in 1999, when 12 people were killed and 27 injured when the [[Aggie Bonfire]] [[1999 Aggie Bonfire collapse|collapsed while being constructed]]. In 2022, it became one of the first areas served by [[Amazon (company)|Amazon]]'s [[Amazon Prime Air|Prime Air]] drone delivery service, along with [[Lockeford, California]].
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