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== Geography == === Territory === Alcamo is situated in the middle of the [[Gulf of Castellammare]], at 258 metres above the sea level and at the foot of [[Mount Bonifato]], a calcareous complex 825 metres high. At the altitude of 500 metres (near the "Funtanazza") there is the [[Nature Reserve Bosco di Alcamo|Nature Reserve of Monte Bonifato]]. The territory of Alcamo also includes [[Alcamo Marina]], mainly used as a summer resort. === Climate === The climate is mild, with higher rainfall during winter than summer.<ref name=clim>[http://it.climate-data.org/location/13900/ climate-data.org]</ref> The average annual temperature is 16.9 [[Celsius|°C]],<ref name=clim/> with higher temperatures in August (24.8 °C)<ref name=clim/> and lower temperatures in February (10.3 °C).<ref name=clim/> The average annual rainfall is 558 mm.<ref name=clim/> Rainfall is particularly scarcer in July (4 mm)<ref name=clim/> and more abundant in December (83 mm).<ref name=clim/> {{Weather box |location= Alcamo |metric first = yes |single line = yes |Jan high C = 13.1 |Feb high C = 13.2 |Mar high C = 14.8 |Apr high C = 17.5 |May high C = 21.5 |Jun high C = 25.4 |Jul high C = 28.5 |Aug high C = 28.7 |Sep high C = 25.9 |Oct high C = 21.7 |Nov high C = 17.7 |Dec high C = 14.4 |Jan mean C = 10.4 |Feb mean C = 10.3 |Mar mean C = 11.7 |Apr mean C = 13.9 |May mean C = 17.6 |Jun mean C = 21.4 |Jul mean C = 24.5 |Aug mean C = 24.8 |Sep mean C = 22.4 |Oct mean C = 18.6 |Nov mean C = 14.8 |Dec mean C = 11.8 |Jan low C = 7.7 |Feb low C = 7.5 |Mar low C = 8.6 |Apr low C = 10.4 |May low C = 13.8 |Jun low C = 17.5 |Jul low C = 20.5 |Aug low C = 21.0 |Sep low C = 18.9 |Oct low C = 15.5 |Nov low C = 12.0 |Dec low C = 9.2 |Jan precipitation mm = 72 |Feb precipitation mm = 60 |Mar precipitation mm = 52 |Apr precipitation mm = 48 |May precipitation mm = 21 |Jun precipitation mm = 9 |Jul precipitation mm = 4 |Aug precipitation mm = 14 |Sep precipitation mm = 37 |Oct precipitation mm = 78 |Nov precipitation mm = 80 |Dec precipitation mm = 83 | source = Climate-Data.org<ref> {{cite web | url = http://en.climate-data.org/location/13900/ | title = Climate: Alcamo | publisher = Climate-Data.org | access-date = 19 May 2016}} </ref> }} [[File:Trapani alcamo marina 1.jpg|thumb|Part of the beach of [[Alcamo Marina]] in summer]] [[File:Campagna nei dintorni di Alcamo.jpg|thumb|The countryside around Alcamo in spring]] [[File:Piano Santa Maria - La nevicata dell'8 gennaio 1981.jpg|thumb|One of the rare snowfalls in Alcamo (8 January 1981)]] * '''Seismic classification''': '''zone 2''' (medium-high seismicity), Ordinance PCM 3274 (20 March 2003) * '''Climatic classification''': '''zone B''', 1140 [[degree day]]<ref>[http://www.comuni-italiani.it/081/001/clima.html Comuni-Italiani.it, "Alcamo: Clima e Dati Geografici"]</ref> * '''Köppen climatic classification''': '''CSa'''<ref name=clim/> * '''Atmospheric diffusivity''': '''low''', Ibimet CNR 2002
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