Editing 952 (section)

== Events ==
<onlyinclude>

=== By place===
==== Europe ====
* Summer &ndash; At the [[Imperial Diet (Holy Roman Empire)|Reichstag]] in [[Augsburg]] (assembled by King [[Otto I (Holy Roman Empire)|Otto I]]), joined by German nobles and bishops, [[Berengar II of Italy|Berengar of Ivrea]] pays homage. He becomes a [[vassal]] of the [[East Francia|East Frankish Kingdom]]. Otto leaves a strong garrison at [[Pavia]] in the hands of his son-in-law [[Conrad the Red]], duke of [[Lotharingia]].<ref>Timothy Reuter (1999). ''The New Cambridge Medieval History, Volume III'', p. 247. {{ISBN|978-0-521-36447-8}}.</ref>

==== Scotland ====
* King [[Constantine II of Scotland|Constantine II]] dies at the [[Church of St Mary on the Rock|monastery of St. Andrews]] (where he has been retired since [[943]]). His cousin and ruling monarch, [[Malcolm I]], fights a battle against the Northmen or the [[Norse–Gaels]].<ref>''Early Sources'', p. 451. The corresponding entry in the [[Annals of the Four Masters]], 950, states that the Northmen were the victors, which would suggest that it should be associated with [[Eric Bloodaxe]].</ref>

==== Africa ====
* Summer &ndash; [[Kalbids|Kalbid]] forces under [[Al-Hasan ibn Ali al-Kalbi]] (an aristocratic member of the ruling [[Fatimid Caliphate]]) sail from [[Emirate of Sicily|Sicily]] and invade Byzantine [[Calabria]]. He attacks several towns, including [[Gerace]] and [[Cassano all'Ionio|Cassono]].