Editing 435 (section)

== Events ==
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=== By place ===

==== Roman Empire ====
* Roman general (''[[magister militum]]'') [[Flavius Aetius]] begins a campaign in [[Gaul]] against the [[Burgundians]], following their raids into neighbouring [[Gallia Belgica]] by King [[Gunther]].{{citation needed|date=February 2024}}
* [[November 14]] &ndash; Emperor [[Theodosius II]] orders a new [[edict]] for the death penalty of all [[Heresy|heretics]] and [[Paganism|pagans]] in the Empire. [[Judaism]] is considered a legal non-Christian [[religion]].{{citation needed|date=February 2024}}

==== Africa ====

* King [[Genseric]] concludes a [[peace treaty]] with the [[Roman Empire|Romans]], under which the [[Vandals]] retain [[Mauretania]] and a part of [[Numidia]] as ''[[foederati]]'' (allies under a special treaty) of [[Rome]].{{citation needed|date=February 2024}}
* The Vandals use [[Hippo Regius]] (modern [[Annaba]]) as a port for their expeditions. Genseric establishes a [[merchant]] fleet to transport goods between [[Africa (Roman province)|Africa]] and the [[Italy|Italian mainland]].{{citation needed|date=February 2024}}
* [[Huneric]], eldest son of Genseric, is sent as a child [[hostage]] to the court at [[Ravenna]] to secure the [[Military alliance|alliance]] with the [[Western Roman Empire]].{{citation needed|date=February 2024}}

==== Central America ====
* [[August 10]] &ndash; A figure known to [[Mayanist]] scholars as [[Casper (Maya ruler)|"Casper"]] begins a 52-year reign in the [[Maya rulers|Mayan city-state]] of [[Palenque]] what is now the state of [[Chiapas]] in southern [[Mexico]], and reigns until his death in 487.{{citation needed|date=February 2024}}
* [[December 8]] &ndash; On the Mayan calendar, the era of the 9th Baktun begins.  There is a change in political alliances just preceding the event when royal personages from the Mexican highland city of Teotihuacan consolidate power individually as Mayan kings.{{citation needed|date=February 2024}}

=== By topic ===

==== Religion ====
* [[August 3]] &ndash; Theodosius II exiles [[Nestorius]], [[Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople|archbishop of Constantinople]], to a [[monastery]] in the [[Libya]]n desert at the behest of his sister [[Pulcheria]].<ref>{{cite book|first=Vered|last=Shalev-Hurvitz|title=Holy Sites Encircled: The Early Byzantine Concentric Churches of Jerusalem|location=Oxford|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=2015|isbn=978-0-19965-377-5|page=154}}</ref>
* [[Ibas of Edessa|Ibas]] is elected [[bishop]] of [[Edessa, Mesopotamia|Edessa]]. He becomes associated with the growth of [[Nestorianism]] and openly preaching heretical doctrines in public.{{citation needed|date=February 2024}}