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2002 Zamboanga City bombings
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==Attacks== ===October 2=== A bomb blast in front of a Malagutay district<ref name = "newsflash2002" /> karaoke bar near a military arms depot<ref name = "gmaabusayyaf">{{cite news | title = Abu Sayyaf kidnappings, bombings and other attacks | url = http://www.gmanews.tv/story/154797/abu-sayyaf-kidnappings-bombings-and-other-attacks | work = GMA News | date = August 23, 2007 | access-date = March 22, 2010}}</ref> in Zamboanga City killed an American [[Special Forces (United States Army)|Green Beret]] [[commando]] and three Filipino [[civilians]].<ref name = "newsflash2002" /><ref name = "philstar2002" /> At least 25 other people, one of them another American trooper, were wounded in the blast.<ref name = "newsflashabus">{{cite news | title = ABUS, AL-QAEDA TAGGED IN WEDNESDAY NIGHT ZAMBOANGA BOMBING | url = http://www.newsflash.org/2002/09/hl/hl016645.htm | work = newsflash | date = October 4, 2002 | access-date = March 22, 2010 | archive-date = November 13, 2002 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20021113152915/http://www.newsflash.org/2002/09/hl/hl016645.htm | url-status = dead }}</ref> Investigators were looking at the possibility of a suicide attack as the rider of a motorcycle where the explosives were rigged was among the fatalities.<ref name = "newsflashabus" /> A military intelligence report said the attack was staged by a "four-man urban terrorist group" of [[Abu Sayyaf]], which has been linked to [[al-Qaeda]]. [[Philippine National Police]] chief Director General Hermogenes Ebdane Jr. stated the motorcycle driver had been identified as a member of [[Abu Sayyaf]] from a sketch based on witnesses' accounts and the body.<ref name = "newsflashabus" /> According to police, the bomb that exploded in [[Malagutay]] weighed around a kilo and contained "brownish" explosive that may have been a mixture of [[gunpowder]] and [[Trinitrotoluene|TNT]].<ref name ="newsflash2002" /> ===October 20=== Two TNT bombs exploded around [[noon]] inside a shopping centre in the commercial district of [[Zamboanga City]], when the mall was most busy, killing at least seven and wounding about 150 people.<ref name = "BBC20022">{{cite news | title = Church attacked in Philippines city | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/2344211.stm | work = BBC News | date = October 20, 2002 | access-date = March 23, 2010}}</ref><ref name = "independent2002" /> Two department stores were devastated in the attack.<ref name ="independent2002" /> The first blast occurred at 11:30 a.m. at the Shop-o-Rama department store and was followed a half hour later by a second explosion at the adjacent Shoppers Central store.<ref name ="independent2002" /> Police Chief Mario Yanga said the bombs were deposited at counters where shoppers leave packages as they enter.<ref name = "independent2002">{{cite news | title = Six killed in Philippines bomb blasts | url = https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/asia/six-killed-in-philippines-bomb-blasts-614304.html | work = The Independent | date = October 17, 2002 | access-date = March 23, 2010}}{{dead link|date=August 2021|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> The explosions occurred as ceremonies were being held in the city to hand over command of the military's Southern Command from Lt. Gen. Ernesto Carolina to Lt. Gen. Narciso Abaya.<ref name ="newsflash2002">{{cite news | title = 5 ZAMBOANGA BOMBING SUSPECTS ARRESTED | url = http://www.newsflash.org/2002/10/hl/hl016775.htm | work = newsflash | date = October 23, 2002 | access-date = March 23, 2010}}</ref> <ref name ="independent2002" /> Following the blasts, Zamboanga police bomb squads blew up five suspicious packages, however further examination found they contained no explosives.<ref name ="independent2002" /> ===October 21=== A Philippine Marine guarding the church was killed and 18 others wounded after a bomb, placed in bag left at a [[candle]] store, exploded at [[Fort Pilar]],<ref name ="BBC20022" /> a [[Catholic]] shrine in [[Zamboanga City]].<ref name ="newsflash2002" /> <ref name ="philstar2002"> {{cite news | title = Abu bomb expert captured | url = http://www.philstar.com/ArticlePrinterFriendly.aspx?articleId=184011 | work = philstar.com | date = November 15, 2002 | access-date = March 23, 2010 }}{{Dead link|date=April 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} </ref>
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