Editing 1530 (section)

== Events ==
<onlyinclude>

=== January–March ===
* [[January 5]] –  Strasbourg joins the ''Christliches [[Burgrecht]]'', the Protestant alliance of Swiss cities.<ref>{{Citation |last = Greschat |first =Martin |title =Martin Bucer: A Reformer and His Times  |publisher = Westminster John Knox Press |year =2004 |place = Louisville, [[Kentucky|KY]] |page=116 |isbn = 0-664-22690-6}}. Translated from {{Citation | language = de | title = Martin Bucer: Ein Reformator und seine Zeit | publisher = CH Beck | place = Munich }}</ref>
* [[January 20]] – Sent on a mission to penetrate the interior of Mexico and to conquer the Kingdom of Michoacán, the Spanish conquistador [[Hernán Cortés]] leads a group of soldiers across the [[Lerma river]] through [[Cuitzeo]] and proceeds northwest.<ref name = "facts">{{cite web | author = Manuel Salas Mercado – El Cronista Municipal El Salto | title = El Salto and its History (Historical Facts) | url = http://www.paginasprodigy.com/iee_elsalto/Hechos.pdf | access-date = 24 February 2013 | archive-date = 28 March 2014 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140328041643/http://www.paginasprodigy.com/iee_elsalto/Hechos.pdf | url-status = dead }}</ref> The arrive at Tonalá on March 24 and then take possession of the regions south of the Santiago River and north and west of Lake Chapala.  
* [[January 21]] – [[Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor]], issues letters from his winter residence in [[Bologna]], inviting members of the [[Imperial Diet (Holy Roman Empire)|Imperial Diet]] to convene at [[Augsburg]] on [[April 8]] to discuss various theological questions.<ref name=Reu>[[Johann Michael Reu]], ''The Augsburg Confession: A Collection of Sources with an Historical Introduction'' (St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1983) p.28</ref> 
* [[February 14]] – [[Tangaxuan II]], last [[cazonci]] of the [[Purépecha Empire]], is executed by conquistador [[Nuño de Guzmán]], ending the Purépecha Empire's independence from [[Spain]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Sánchez Sandoval |first1=Fidel |title=Michoacán : historia y geografía, tercer grado |date=2002 |publisher=Secretaría de Educación Pública |isbn=978-970-18-7681-7 |page=95 |url=https://archive.org/details/michoacnhistor00sn/page/94/mode/2up?q=1530 |access-date=7 August 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Alvarez |first1=María Jesús Torrens |title=Evolución e historia de la lengua española |date=2007 |publisher=Arco Libros |isbn=978-84-7635-712-5 |page=282 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=T4gdAQAAIAAJ&q=%22Nu%C3%B1o%20de%20Guzm%C3%A1n%20el%2014%22 |access-date=7 August 2023 |language=es}}</ref>
* [[February 24]] – [[Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor|Charles V]] is crowned emperor in [[Bologna]], by [[Pope Clement VII]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Finlay |first1=Robert |title=Fabius Maximus in Venice: Doge Andrea Gritti, the War of Cambrai, and the Rise of Habsburg Hegemony, 1509-1530* |journal=Renaissance Quarterly |date=December 2000 |volume=53 |issue=4 |pages=988–1031 |doi=10.2307/2901454 |jstor=2901454 |s2cid=155791278 |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/renaissance-quarterly/article/abs/fabius-maximus-in-venice-doge-andrea-gritti-the-war-of-cambrai-and-the-rise-of-habsburg-hegemony-15091530/9EE9123E1BE906CE18BE99E5C2BA2D56 |access-date=7 August 2023 |language=en |issn=0034-4338}}</ref>
* [[March 23]] – The [[Tribute of the Maltese Falcon]], an agreement by the [[List of Grand Masters of the Knights Hospitaller|Grand Master]] of the [[Knights Hospitaller|Order of St John of Jerusalem]] to pay an annual [[tribute]] to the [[Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor|Charles V]], King of Sicily, in return for an order granting the Knights full rulership of [[Tripoli, Libya|Tripoli]] and the islands of [[Malta (island)|Malta]] and [[Gozo]], is reached.<ref name="odonnel">{{cite news|url=http://www.orderofmalta.int/wp-content/uploads/archive/pubblicazioni/La_cesion_de_Malta.pdf|title=La cesión de Malta a los Caballeros de San Juan a través de la cédula del 4 de marzo de 1530|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200317185329/http://www.orderofmalta.int/wp-content/uploads/archive/pubblicazioni/La_cesion_de_Malta.pdf|archive-date=17 March 2020}}</ref> The transfer of ownership takes place on [[October 26]], 1550, although [[Siege of Tripoli (1551)|Tripoli is conquered by the Ottomans]] on August 15, 1551.

=== April–June ===
* [[April 8]] – At the invitation of the Holy Roman Emperor, the members of the [[Imperial Diet (Holy Roman Empire)|Imperial Diet]] open their session at [[Augsburg]] in Germany to prepare the Augsburg Confession, an official imperial set of rules for Protestantism.<ref name=Reu/>
* [[May 9]] – The [[Kaqchikel people]], a tribe of the [[Maya people]] of what is now the [[Sacatepéquez Department]] of [[Guatemala]], surrender to the Spanish conquistadors.<ref>{{cite journal|author=Polo Sifontes, Francis   |year=1981 |title=Título de Alotenango, 1565: Clave para ubicar geograficamente la antigua Itzcuintepec pipil |pages=109–129 |journal=Antropología e Historia de Guatemala |editor=Francis Polo Sifontes |editor2=Celso A. Lara Figueroa |volume=3, II Epoca |publisher=Dirección General de Antropología e Historia de Guatemala, Ministerio de Educación |location=Guatemala City, Guatemala |oclc=605015816|language=es}}</ref> 
* [[June 25]] – The [[Augsburg Confession]] is presented to [[Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Kolb |first1=Robert |last2=Wengert |first2=Timothy J. |last3=Arand |first3=Charles P. |title=The Book of Concord: The Confessions of the Evangelical Lutheran Church |date=August 4, 2000 |publisher=Fortress Press |isbn=978-1-4514-1732-6 |page=107 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ig5PF6Tf07UC&dq=Augsburg+Confession+charles+v+%2225+june+1530%22&pg=PA107 |access-date=7 August 2023 |language=en}}</ref>

=== July–September ===
* [[July 4]] – [[Francis I of France|King François]] of [[France]] marries [[Eleanor of Austria]], daughter of King [[Philip I of Castile]] and widow of King [[Manuel I of Portugal]].<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |author=Wurzbach, Constantin von |author-link=Constantin von Wurzbach |title=Habsburg, Eleonore von Oesterreich (Tochter Philipp's von Oesterreich) |encyclopedia=Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich |year=1860 |publisher=Verlag L. C. Zamarski |location=Vienna |url=https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/BLK%C3%96:Habsburg,_Eleonore_von_Oesterreich_%28Tochter_Philipp%E2%80%99s_von_Oesterreich%29}}</ref>
* [[July 9]] – The [[Tetrapolitan Confession]], a Protestant confession of faith, is submitted jointly to Holy Roman Emperor Charles V on  behalf of the southern German cities of [[Konstanz]], [[Lindau]], [[Memmingen]] and [[Strasbourg]].<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |editor-link1=F. L. Cross |editor-link2=E. A. Livingstone |editor-first1=F. L. |editor-first2=E. A. |editor-last1=Cross |editor-last2=Livingstone |title=Tetrapolitan Confession |encyclopedia=The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church |edition=3rd rev. |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2009 |isbn=978-0-19-280290-3 |orig-year=2005 |url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780192802903.001.0001/acref-9780192802903-e-6755}}</ref>
* [[July 19]] – Turkish Ottoman troops attempt to take the Hungarian town of [[Nagykörű]] but, according to local legend, the Turkish soldirers are lost in a [[marsh]] protecting the city. 
* [[July 25]] – The transfer of [[Spanish Tripoli|Tripoli]], in North Africa, from Spain to the Knights of Malta, is formally accomplished, four months after an agreement was reached with Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, King of Spain and King of Sicily.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Mallia |first1=David |title=The survival of the Knights' Church in Tripoli |journal=Proceedings of History Week |date=2011 |pages=29–45 |url=http://melitensiawth.com/incoming/Index/Proceedings%20of%20History%20Week/PHW2011/02s.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190122062501/http://melitensiawth.com/incoming/Index/Proceedings%20of%20History%20Week/PHW2011/02s.pdf |archive-date=22 January 2019}}</ref>
* [[July 30]] – At [[Coro, Venezuela|Neue Augsburg]] (now Coro in the nation of Venezuela), German explorer [[Nikolaus Federmann]] becomes the acting governor of [[Klein-Venedig]] ("Little Venice") Germany's short-lived South American colonyas Governor [[Ambrosius Ehinger]] takes a leave of absence to recover from [[malaria]].<ref>{{Cite Appletons' |wstitle=Federmann, Nicholas |year=1900 |short=x |notaref=x}}</ref>
* [[August 3]] – [[Battle of Gavinana]]: [[Florence]] is captured by Spanish troops under Prince [[Philibert of Chalon]] (who is killed in the action). The Piagnon (followers of the memory of [[Girolamo Savonarola]]) are overthrown, ending the [[Siege of Florence (1529–30)|Siege of Florence]], and the [[Medici]] are restored, in the person of the Pope's nephew [[Alessandro de' Medici, Duke of Florence|Alessandro de' Medici]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Ferdinand Gregorovius|title=History of the City of Rome in the Middle Ages|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ydiRH39TqNkC|year=1967|publisher=AMS Press|page=680}}</ref>
* [[September 15]] – The miraculous portrait of ''[[Saint Dominic in Soriano]]'' appears in [[Soriano Calabro]], [[Calabria]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Bidotti |first1=Massimo |title=La promozione agiografica di san Domenico in Calabria attraverso l'uso della pittura: i casi di Soriano e Taverna (secc. XVI-XVII) |journal=Atlante. Revue d'études romanes |date=2 October 2021 |issue=15 |page=5 |doi=10.4000/atlante.5858 |url=https://journals.openedition.org/atlante/5858?lang=en |access-date=7 August 2023 |language=it |issn=2426-394X|doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Soriano Calabro |url=https://calabriastraordinaria.it/en/destinations/soriano-calabro-the-legend-of-the-painting-of-san-domenico |website=calabriastraordinaria.it |access-date=7 August 2023 |language=en}}</ref>

=== October–December ===
* [[October 8]] – A flood engulfs [[Rome]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Forcella |first1=Vincenzo |title=Iscrizioni delle chiese e d'altri edificii di Roma dal secolo XI fino ai giorni nostri |date=1879 |publisher=Tip. delle scienze matematiche e fisiche |page=205 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5ONLAAAAYAAJ&q=%228%20ottobre%201530%22 |access-date=7 August 2023 |language=it}}</ref>
* [[October 26]] – The [[Hospitaller Malta|Knights of Malta]] are formed, when the [[Knights Hospitaller]] are given [[Malta]] by [[Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor|Charles V]]. They transfer the island capital from [[Mdina]] to [[Birgu]].
* [[November 5]] – [[St. Felix's flood]] devastates [[Zeeland]]: a large part of the [[Verdronken Land van Reimerswaal]] is lost leading to decline of the city of [[Reimerswaal (city)|Reimerswaal]].<ref>{{cite book |title=Bijdragen voor de geschiedenis van het Bisdom van Haarlem |date=1899 |volume=24|publisher=A. B. van den Heuvel |location=Haarlem |pages=195–196 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NX5BAAAAYAAJ&dq=%225+november+1530%22+st+felixvloed+zeeland+Verdronken+Land+van+Reimerswaal+Reimerswaal&pg=PA196 |access-date=7 August 2023 |language=nl}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Sint Felixvloed treft Zeeland |url=https://isgeschiedenis.nl/nieuws/sint-felixvloed-treft-zeeland |website=IsGeschiedenis |access-date=7 August 2023 |language=nl |date=5 November 2013}}</ref>
* [[November 24]] – [[Tabinshwehti]] succeeds his father [[Mingyi Nyo]] as king of the [[Toungoo dynasty]], following the latter's death.
* [[December 26]] &ndash; [[Humayun]] starts to rule the [[Mughal Empire]] after [[Babur]]'s death.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Barua |first1=Pradeep |title=The State at War in South Asia |date=1 January 2005 |publisher=U of Nebraska Press |isbn=978-0-8032-1344-9 |edition=34 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FIIQhuAOGaIC&dq=Humayun+mughal+empire+%2226+december+1530%22&pg=PA34 |access-date=7 August 2023 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[December]] – [[Martim Afonso de Sousa]]'s expedition sets out for Brazil from Portugal.<ref>{{cite book |last1=McAlister |first1=Lyle N. |title=Spain and Portugal in the New World: 1492-1700 |date=1984 |publisher=U of Minnesota Press |isbn=978-1-4529-0183-1 |page=260 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lFwnCYl85VEC&dq=Martim+Afonso+de+Sousa+portugal+%22december+1530%22&pg=PA260 |access-date=7 August 2023 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Smith |first1=Joseph |title=A History of Brazil |date=23 April 2014 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-317-89021-8 |page=5 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BlBpAwAAQBAJ&dq=Martim+Afonso+de+Sousa+portugal+%22december+1530%22&pg=PA5 |access-date=7 August 2023 |language=en}}</ref>

=== Date unknown ===
* The ducal palace of [[Celle]] is constructed in [[Germany]].
* Austrian forces capture [[Esztergom]], [[Kingdom of Hungary|Hungary]], and raid as far as [[Buda]].
* [[Erasmus]] publishes ''[[On Civility in Children]]'' (''De Civilitate Morum Puerilium Libellus''), which becomes popular and widely translated.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Caldwell |first1=Mark |title=A short history of rudeness : manners, morals, and misbehavior in modern America |date=1999 |publisher=Picador USA |location=New York |isbn=978-0-312-20432-7 |page=40 |url=https://archive.org/details/shorthistoryofru00mark/page/40/mode/2up?q=1530 |access-date=7 August 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Misztal |first1=Barbara |title=Informality: Social Theory and Contemporary Practice |date=11 September 2002 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-134-73028-5 |page=73 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RtiEAgAAQBAJ&dq=Erasmus+On+Civility+in+Children+popular+%221530%22&pg=PA73 |access-date=7 August 2023 |language=en}}</ref>
* First complete edition of the '[[Zürich Bible]]', [[Huldrych Zwingli]]'s translation into German printed by [[Christoph Froschauer]], is published.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Haller |first1=Charles R. |title=Across the Atlantic and Beyond: The Migration of German and Swiss Immigrants to America |date=1993 |publisher=Heritage Books |isbn=978-1-55613-697-9 |page=176 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sM4ZAAAAMAAJ&q=complete%20%221530%22 |access-date=7 August 2023 |language=en}}</ref></onlyinclude>