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Godspeed You! Black Emperor

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Godspeed You! Black Emperor (sometimes abbreviated to GY!BE or Godspeed)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> is a Canadian post-rock collective that originated in Montreal, Quebec in 1994. The group releases recordings through Constellation, an independent record label also located in Montreal.

The group released their debut album F♯ A♯ ∞, in 1997 and toured regularly from 1998 to 2003. Their second album Lift Your Skinny Fists Like Antennas to Heaven (2000) received critical acclaim and has been named as one of the best albums of the decade.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Following the release of Yanqui U.X.O. (2002), the band went on hiatus in 2003 to pursue other musical interests.

The band was rumored to have broken up, but reformed in 2010.<ref name="nmemis">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="pitchforkhiatus">Template:Cite web</ref> Their first post-reunion album 'Allelujah! Don't Bend! Ascend! (2012) won the 2013 Polaris Music Prize. This was followed by Asunder, Sweet and Other Distress (2015), Luciferian Towers (2017), G_d's Pee at State's End! (2021) and No Title as of 13 February 2024 28,340 Dead (2024).

The band has a dedicated cult following and is renowned for being influential in the post-rock genre.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Their music, mainly instrumental in nature, has been noted for its contrasts between ambient soundscapes and chaotic crescendos; use of field recordings and spoken word monologues; and focus on dystopian, anarchist and anti-war themes. Members of the group have formed a number of side projects, including Thee Silver Mt. Zion Memorial Orchestra & Tra-La-La Band, Fly Pan Am, Hrsta, Esmerine, and Set Fire to Flames.

History

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First run (1994–2003)

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Godspeed You! Black Emperor was formed in 1994 in Montreal, Quebec, by Efrim Menuck (guitar), Mike Moya (guitar), and Mauro Pezzente (bass).<ref name="Wire">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="Larkin2011">Colin Larkin. The Encyclopedia of Popular Music Template:Webarchive. Omnibus Press; 27 May 2011. Template:ISBN. p. 1439.</ref> The band took its name from God Speed You! Black Emperor, a 1976 Japanese black-and-white documentary by director Mitsuo Yanagimachi, which follows the exploits of a Japanese biker gang, the Black Emperors.<ref name="Wire" /> The band initially assembled after being offered a supporting act for another local band named Steak 72.<ref name="wire2">Template:Cite web</ref> Thereafter, the trio performed live on a few separate occasions. Previously, the name "God Speed You Black Emperor!" had been used by Menuck on a limited cassette entitled All Lights Fucked on the Hairy Amp Drooling that had been recorded the year prior, with limited contributions by Pezzente on bass, although it would not be until 1994 that the actual band formed.

The band expanded and continued to perform live. According to Menuck, joining the group was simple: "It was like if anyone knew anybody who played an instrument and seemed like an okay person, they would sort of join up."<ref name="brainwashed1">Template:Cite web</ref> The group's number of members frequently changed during this time. Local musicians would often join the band for a handful of performances, then depart. The revolving door nature of the group's membership frequently caused it strain before the release of F♯ A♯ ∞.<ref name="brainwashed1" /> After that release, the group stabilized around a nine-person lineup with Menuck, Moya and David Bryant on guitars, Pezzente and Thierry Amar on bass guitars, Aidan Girt and Bruce Cawdron on drums, and Sophie Trudeau and Norsola Johnson on violin and cello respectively. Moya would depart in 1998 to focus on HṚṢṬA, being replaced by Roger Tellier-Craig of Fly Pan Am.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Tellier-Craig left in 2004 to devote more time to Fly Pan Am.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2002, the band released their third album Yanqui U.X.O., which was recorded in Chicago and engineered by Steve Albini.<ref name=":1">Template:Cite web</ref>

The group was once misconstrued as being a band of terrorists.<ref name="cstimages">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="ardmoreite">Template:Cite news</ref> After stopping at a local gas station for fuel in the town of Ardmore, Oklahoma, during their 2003 tour of the United States, the station attendant working that day believed the group of Canadians to be terrorists. She quickly passed a note to another customer asking them to call the police. When the local police appeared, the group was held until it could be questioned by the FBI. Although the police were suspicious of the band's anti-government documents and some photos it had (such as those of oil rigs), they found no incriminating evidence. After background checks were run, the ensemble was released from custody and continued on its way to its next show in Saint Louis. Efrim Menuck later spoke to the crowd during their appearance in Missouri about what happened to them and speculated that their origin was a motive for being released quickly ("It's a good thing we're nice white kids from Canada").<ref name="2003-03-16">Template:Cite web</ref> The incident was mentioned in Michael Moore's book Dude, Where's My Country?.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In July 2003, Constellation Records posted a note on their website reading: "godspeed will be on hiatus for the better part of a year, while the band members work on their many other projects".<ref name=":1" />

Reunion (2010–present)

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On April 9, 2010, the band announced it was reuniting for an All Tomorrow's Parties music event in the UK as well as further US dates.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> "after a decade’s retreat, god’s pee has decided to roll again", read the statement.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Mike Moya re-joined the band for the reunion, while original cellist Norsola Johnson declined to participate. The band played a full North American and European tour in 2011, and more dates in the UK including an appearance at the ATP 'I'll Be Your Mirror' music festival in London.

The following year, the band appeared at the Pitchfork Music Festival in Chicago, Coachella in California, and the All Tomorrow's Parties I'll Be Your Mirror festival in New York.<ref name="atpibym2012">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Drummer Timothy Herzog began touring with the band after the departure of Bruce Cawdron.

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In 2013, the band won the Polaris Music Prize for their fourth album 'Allelujah! Don't Bend! Ascend!, but it criticized the cost of the ceremony during the time of austerity, stating, "Maybe the next celebration should happen in a cruddier hall, without the corporate banners and culture overlords."<ref name="Polaris">Template:Cite news</ref> The band's fifth album Asunder, Sweet and Other Distress was released on March 31, 2015, and the sixth album Luciferian Towers came out on September 22, 2017.

In August 2019, the band played new songs tentatively titled "Glaciers" and "Cliff".<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> They would appear on the band's seventh album G_d's Pee at State's End!, which was released on April 2, 2021.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In February 2022, a copy of All Lights Fucked on the Hairy Amp Drooling was posted to 4chan's music board, /mu/.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The band eventually uploaded the full audio of the tape to its official Bandcamp page on February 14.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

On February 24, 2024, the band debuted three new untitled songs at the Knockdown Center in New York City.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> On August 28, 2024, the band announced its eighth album, No Title as of 13 February 2024 28,340 Dead, supported by the lead single "Grey Rubble – Green Shoots".<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Its title references the death toll of Palestinians in the Gaza Strip during the Gaza war at the time of the album's conception.<ref name=":2">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=":3">Template:Cite web</ref>

Live concerts

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File:Godspeed You Black Emperor! - London Nov 20003.jpg
The band performing in London in 2000

Film loop projections are an important aspect of the group's live performances, explained by Efrim Menuck as "[putting] the whole into context".<ref name="oorinterview">Template:Cite web</ref>

The band is taper-friendly; they allow audience members to record their live performances, and fans often release new material before the band makes an official recording.<ref name="archive1">Template:Cite web</ref>

The band toured Australia and New Zealand for the first time in February 2013, including a performance at the All Tomorrow's Parties I'll Be Your Mirror festival in Melbourne. They toured China for the first time in April 2013, giving performances in Shanghai and Beijing,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and revisited China in March 2016.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The band supported Nine Inch Nails on its Tension tour in October 2013.<ref name="nintour">Template:Cite web</ref>

In 2015 and 2016, the band performed numerous concert and festival shows around the world.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Two new songs were previewed in many of the shows picking up the fan titles "Buildings" and "Railroads" from the projections that accompanied them. The band also lent live performances of their songs to a revival of the 2005 work "monumental" by Canadian dance troupe Holy Body Tattoo in 2016.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The band is set to perform in ten countries across Europe and North America in 2024 and 2025.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Politics

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The Guardian wrote that Godspeed You! Black Emperor "don't simply espouse anti-capitalism but embody it, rejecting the selfish individualism at its core", pointing out how the band's operation as a collective challenges traditional notions of hierarchy. In a 2012 interview, Menuck said, "All music is political, right? You either make music that pleases the king and his court, or you make music for the serfs outside the walls ... We started making this noise together when we were young and broke. Whatever politics we had were born out of living through a time when the dominant narrative was that everything was fine."<ref name=":0">Template:Cite news</ref> Several of its songs also incorporate voice samples which express political sentiments, most notably "The Dead Flag Blues" (on F♯ A♯ ∞) and "BBF3" (on Slow Riot for New Zerø Kanada).

In 2014 Menuck identified himself as an anarchist.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> This perspective has influenced the band's political activism.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The back cover of Yanqui U.X.O. depicts the relationships of several major record labels to the military–industrial complex.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The liner notes of 'Allelujah! Don't Bend! Ascend! criticize anti-environmentalist economic development and student protest suppression.<ref name=":0" />

Menuck is a vocal critic of Israeli policy towards Palestinians.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The liner notes to Yanqui U.X.O. (2002) describe the song "09-15-00" as "Ariel Sharon surrounded by 1,000 Israeli soldiers marching on al-Haram Ash-Sharif & provoking another Intifada".<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The title of No Title as of 13 February 2024 28,340 Dead references the death toll of Palestinians in the Gaza Strip during the Gaza war at the time of the album's conception.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3" /> In 2021, the band joined more than 600 other musicians in pledging to boycott Israel until it ends its occupation of Palestinian territories.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

Members

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Template:Col-begin Template:Col-2 Current

Template:Col-2 Former

Template:Col-end Timeline

<timeline> ImageSize = width:900 height:auto barincrement:20 PlotArea = left:95 bottom:95 top:0 right:10 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1994 till:{{#time:m/d/Y}} TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:4 ScaleMajor = increment:2 start:1994 ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1995

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id:guitar   value:green         legend:Guitar
id:keys     value:purple        legend:Keyboards
id:violin   value:drabgreen     legend:Violin
id:bass     value:blue          legend:Bass_guitar
id:double   value:darkblue      legend:Double_bass
id:drums    value:orange        legend:Drums,_percussion
id:cello    value:skyblue       legend:Cello	
id:french   value:yelloworange  legend:French_horn
id:films    value:gray(0.4)	 legend:Film_projections
id:acc      value:lightpurple   legend:Accordion
id:Lines1   value:black         legend:Studio_album
id:Lines2   value:gray(0.80)    legend:Other_release
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at:12/01/1994 color:Lines2
at:08/14/1997 color:Lines1
at:03/08/1999 color:Lines2
at:09/12/2000 color:Lines1
at:11/04/2002 color:Lines1
at:10/01/2012 color:Lines1
at:03/31/2015 color:Lines1
at:09/22/2017 color:Lines1
at:04/02/2021 color:Lines1
at:10/04/2024 color:Lines1

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bar:Efrim     text:"Efrim Menuck"
bar:David     text:"David Bryant"
bar:Mike      text:"Mike Moya"
bar:Roger     text:"Roger Tellier-Craig"
bar:Mauro     text:"Mauro Pezzente"
bar:Thierry   text:"Thierry Amar"
bar:Aidan     text:"Aidan Girt"
bar:Bruce     text:"Bruce Cawdron"
bar:Timothy   text:"Timothy Herzog"
bar:Sophie    text:"Sophie Trudeau"
bar:Christophe text:"Christophe Comte"
bar:Norsola   text:"Norsola Johnson"
bar:Thea      text:"Thea Pratt"
bar:Grayson   text:"Grayson Walker"
bar:Mark      text:"Mark Littlefair"
bar:Fluffy    text:"Fluffy Erskine"
bar:Karl      text:"Karl Lemieux"
bar:Philippe  text:"Philippe Leonard"


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bar:Efrim      from:start      till:06/04/2003 color:guitar
bar:Efrim      from:12/03/2010 till:end        color:guitar
bar:Efrim      from:start      till:06/04/2003 color:keys    width:3
bar:Efrim      from:12/03/2010 till:end        color:keys    width:3
bar:David      from:01/01/1997 till:06/04/2003 color:guitar
bar:David      from:12/03/2010 till:end        color:guitar
bar:Mike       from:01/01/1995 till:01/01/1999 color:guitar
bar:Mike       from:12/03/2010 till:end        color:guitar
bar:Roger      from:01/01/1999 till:06/04/2003 color:guitar
bar:Sophie     from:01/01/1999 till:06/04/2003 color:violin
bar:Sophie     from:12/03/2010 till:end        color:violin
bar:Christophe from:01/01/1997 till:01/01/1998 color:violin
bar:Mauro      from:start      till:06/04/2003 color:bass
bar:Mauro      from:12/03/2010 till:end        color:bass 
bar:Thierry    from:01/01/1997 till:06/04/2003 color:double
bar:Thierry    from:01/01/1997 till:06/04/2003 color:bass    width:3
bar:Thierry    from:12/03/2010 till:end        color:double
bar:Thierry    from:12/03/2010 till:end        color:bass    width:3
bar:Aidan      from:01/01/1997 till:06/04/2003 color:drums
bar:Aidan      from:12/03/2010 till:end        color:drums
bar:Bruce      from:01/01/1997 till:06/04/2003 color:drums
bar:Bruce      from:12/03/2010 till:04/13/2012 color:drums
bar:Timothy    from:04/14/2012 till:end        color:drums
bar:Norsola    from:01/01/1997 till:06/04/2003 color:cello
bar:Thea       from:06/01/1995 till:12/31/1997 color:french
bar:Mark       from:start      till:06/01/2001 color:films
bar:Fluffy     from:06/01/2000 till:06/04/2003 color:films
bar:Karl       from:12/03/2010 till:end        color:films
bar:Philippe   from:05/03/2015 till:end        color:films
bar:Grayson    from:01/01/1997 till:12/31/1997 color:acc

</timeline>

Efrim Menuck playing the guitar on his lap
Efrim Menuck
Mauro Pezzente playing bass guitar
Mauro Pezzente
David Bryant playing guitar
David Bryant
Sophie Trudeau playing the violin
Sophie Trudeau
File:Godspeed You! Black Emperor @ Roadburn Festival 2018-04-21 001.jpg
Mike Moya

Discography

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Template:Main

Studio albums

Notes

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Template:Notelist

References

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Template:Reflist

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